scholarly journals The Study on Design and Research Complex of Buildings in the City

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yin Jin ◽  
Yaojun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Steel Structure ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Commercial Buildings ◽  
Structural Safety ◽  
Mutual Transformation ◽  
Sales Process ◽  
Complex Building ◽  
Work Structure ◽  
The City

<p>In this paper, domestic new commercial complex in the city as the object, focus on city complex building design, as well as to commercial buildings city complex carrier for various uses functions. Structure professional needs in considering structural safety and reasonable at the same time, through structural transformation, increased column and beam combining section steel structure design, to meet the security under the premise of realization of these functions and the need for mutual transformation. Because commercial buildings there is a change in nature, often in the sales process after the completion of the main construction be modified according to the requirements of owners of commercial use, operation of the process and there will be some variability, which adds to the difficulty of the professional work structure.</p>

scholarly journals The Study on Design and Research Complex of Buildings in the City

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yin Jin ◽  
Yaojun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Steel Structure ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Commercial Buildings ◽  
Structural Safety ◽  
Mutual Transformation ◽  
Sales Process ◽  
Complex Building ◽  
Work Structure ◽  
The City

<p>In this paper, domestic new commercial complex in the city as the object, focus on city complex building design, as well as to commercial buildings city complex carrier for various uses functions. Structure professional needs in considering structural safety and reasonable at the same time, through structural transformation, increased column and beam combining section steel structure design, to meet the security under the premise of realization of these functions and the need for mutual transformation. Because commercial buildings there is a change in nature, often in the sales process after the completion of the main construction be modified according to the requirements of owners of commercial use, operation of the process and there will be some variability, which adds to the difficulty of the professional work structure.</p>

scholarly journals Research on the Structural Design of Academic Report Complex Building in a University

2021 ◽  
Vol 293 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Haibo Ren
Keyword(s):  
Structural Design ◽  
Steel Structure ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Lecture Hall ◽  
Main Function ◽  
Structural System ◽  
Roof Structure ◽  
Structural Calculation ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Complex Building

This project is the construction project of the academic report comprehensive building of the Central Youth League School. The main function of the project is the academic report room, including an 800-person lecture hall, a 300-person multi-function lecture hall, a 500-person multi-function lecture hall, an exhibition hall, etc., and three underground floors. There are three floors above the ground, and one floor is partially high. There are 12.8, 13.8, 15.7, 18.2, 18.6, 20.8, 27.8 meters in the sub-regions of the roof structure elevation. This article introduces the structural system, the judgment of structural out-of-limit situations, prestress design, steel truss design, suspension steel structure design, cantilevered large-span concrete beams, etc., through a variety of structural calculation and analysis methods, and find out structural weaknesses, and adopt Corresponding seismic strengthening measures, the calculation results show that the structure has good seismic performance and can meet the requirements of the code.

Regeneration of a historic city block: the example of the relocation of the historic Atelier building to the cloister area of the Congregation of the Resurrection in Krakow

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogusław Podhalański ◽  
Anna Połtowicz
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Steel Structure ◽  
City Block ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Historic City ◽  
The City

Abstract The article discusses a project that features the relocation of the historic Atelier building, built by Krakow-based architect Wandalin Beringer (1839–1923) who was active in the early twentieth century, and the regeneration of a plot belonging to the Congregation of the Resurrection since 1885, which is located at 12 Łobzowska Street in Krakow. The method includes cutting the entire structure off at the foundation and then after reinforcing it with a steel structure transporting it in its entirety to the new location. The project included two possible variants of moving the building in a straight line, either by 21 or 59 metres and evaluates two projects of further regeneration, the adaptive reuse of the building as an exhibition and religious space as well as a proposal for the remodelling of the nearby plot that belongs to the Congregation into a space for meditation and as a recreational park. The aim of these measures is to prevent the demolition of this building, now over a century old, as a result of which a forgotten element of the cultural heritage of the city will be saved. This project was based on the results of analyses of the cultural and historical conditions of Krakow. The block of buildings in which the Atelier in question is located is a very attractive location, near to the very centre of Krakow, adjacent to residential, service and educational buildings. It is directly adjacent to the Monastery Complex of the Congregation of the Resurrection, listed as a heritage building under conservation protection (municipal registry of heritage buildings). In the second half of the twentieth century, the building was used as a workroom by artists such as Xawery Dunikowski and later by the sculptress Teodora Stasiak. The case of the Atelier may provide an inspiration for discussion as well as raising awareness among citizens and city authorities to avoid future situations in which cultural heritage may become forgotten or demolished.

Structure Design for Green Building in some Residential Area in Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 655-658
Author(s):  
Rong Qin
Keyword(s):  
Energy Saving ◽  
Indoor Environment ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Green Building ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Green Building Design ◽  
Land Saving ◽  
Material Saving

There are six basic control items, land saving, energy saving, water saving, material saving, indoor environment and operation, among which, only material saving are related to structure design. We followed the green building design concept and the control items list in those standards during structure design of one of the residential area in Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city, which consist of 15~18-story residential building connected to a large underground garage, as is shown below.

Seismic risk for commercial buildings in Memphis

1983 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 1435-1450
Author(s):  
Andrzej S. Nowak ◽  
Elizabeth L. M. Rose
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Seismic Risk ◽  
Steel Structure ◽  
Structural Type ◽  
Commercial Buildings ◽  
Concrete Frames ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Damage Prediction ◽  
Concrete Frame

Abstract This paper deals with the evaluation of seismic risk for commercial buildings in Memphis, Tennessee. The seismicity of the area is summarized, and commercial buildings are divided into categories with regard to parameters such as number of stories, year of construction, assessed value, total floor area, and structural type. The distributions of these parameters are presented in the figures. During the study, over 15 buildings were examined on site by a team of experts to evaluate their seismic resistances. The quality of the design, materials, and construction was found to be surprisingly good, particularly in those structures built since 1900. Seismic resistance is analytically evaluated for five buildings: a four-story reinforced concrete frame; a four-story steel structure with vertical trusses; a 13-story stell frame; and two multi-story reinforced concrete frames. The loadings from four sources are considered: EI Centro and Taft earthquakes in California (1940 and 1952, respectively) and the forces specified in the 1979 UBC and 1981 BOCA codes. Ratios of load to capacity are calculated. For each building considered, the expected percentage of damage is evaluated for the two earthquakes. The damage prediction is extended to all commercial buildings in Memphis.

EFFECTS OF CLIMATE ON THE ARCHITECTURAL AND URBAN DESIGN OF TRIPOLI

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-311
Author(s):  
AbuRawi Mustafa ALMARKIYAH ◽  
Fouziya Alzarqani Ipraheem FADHLULLAH
Keyword(s):  
Urban Design ◽  
Architectural Design ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Motion Path ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Architectural Elements ◽  
Study Case ◽  
The City

Tripoli is a city of a Mediterranean Sea climate; this has contributed with some social and religious factors to affect the architectural and urban design, which all originally has come from the Islamic content. This study argues the climatic features of Tripoli in order to show the ways followed by the Libyan Muslim architect. In other words, these ways were used to adapt with the climate and create the demanding architectural treatments, which have served the building units. This is considered as a study case that can discuss the possibility of the climatic reflection on the walls. That is to say, the walls’ thickness, the type of the used substance in building, the substance’s properties, the type of roof used in covering the building units and the architectural design of the building as treatments achieved professionally by the architect in decreasing the heat in summer and increasing the heat in winter through the mass block. Additionally, the researchers have stated that Tripoli’s building design respected the privacy of the inhabitants and their isolation from the world outside their buildings. That is because they wanted to have their own cold spaces inside which were rich of light, air and shadow. As a result of the aforementioned considerations, the architectural buildings contained the uncovered space and the broken entrance to keep the privacy from the passengers and to protect the inhabitants from wind and sand. These were regarded as final solutions for the architectural and climatic problem. Further, this study illustrates the active role of using the planning including the architectural formations and the treatments of motion path. That is according to their width, their length, their form, their guidance and their direction change in order to make shadow and isolate the front of buildings. This also contributed to give the streets the northern wind which in turn helped to keep the air moving as long as possible to tone down the climatic influences. Moreover, the planning aimed to show its turn through analytical, architectural and documentary survey for realistic examples in the archeological registrar of the potential city treatments. These architectural elements were important in making the sustainable architecture in respect to the environment and human relaxation requirements. Finally, the researchers measured the following factors temperatures, wind, rain, and ratio humidity for variety of spaces in the city. That was followed by qualitative and quantitative statistical analysis supported by graphs

Design of a Remarkable Bascule Bridge Over an Historical Canal

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benoit Cusson ◽  
Tony Mailhot
Keyword(s):  
Steel Structure ◽  
City Centre ◽  
Critical Infrastructures ◽  
Historic Site ◽  
The World ◽  
Hydraulic Cylinders ◽  
The City ◽  
Movable Bridge

<p>The Gouin bascule bridge is a 1,300 tons gigantic steel structure that allows pleasure boats to enter the Chambly Canal National Historic Site and provides access over the Richelieu river for vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians. As part of a project to revitalize and modernize the city centre, the architectural concept of the movable bridge will provide a landmark to this highly touristic site. There are only few examples in the world of such movable bridges with a large suspended counterweight. The challenges of the project include strict architectural criteria, fabrication and alignment of over 800 mm in diameter pins, the assembly on-site of remarkably large bridge parts and the precise balancing of the bridge.</p><p>When designing this structure, WSP made sure to consider the non-redundant aspect of some parts of the structure. Details regarding the design of the stays supporting the entire upper structure and the hydraulic cylinders initiating the rotation are described in this paper. The planning of the works in the middle of the critical infrastructures and services surrounding the bridge is explained. Since no interruption of the navigation on the canal was allowed during construction, some special considerations had to be taken with regards to the works at the foundation units.</p>

scholarly journals RESOR DI TENGAH KOTA DI SURAKARTA

Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartika Fitri Annisa ◽  
Agung Kumoro Wahyuwibowo ◽  
Suparno Suparno
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Architectural Design ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Ecological Architecture ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
The City ◽  
Resort Hotel

<em>The design of Urban Resort motivated by the increasing number of tourists coming to the city of Solo as increasing tourism potential. The increasing number of tourist coming and tourist potential are not accompanied by an increase in the numbers LOS (Length Of Stay) and the availability of lodging facilities that accommodate in Solo. The purpose of this scheme is to get a building design that is able to accommodate the needs of lodging accommodations and recreation in the form of a resort hotel in the center of the city of Solo with the implementation of ecological architecture as a form of support to the Government to make Solo as an ecological city. Design issues are: how the concept of ecological architecture can be applied in the design of Urban Resort in Surakarta. The method used is the method of architectural design with mix of the theory about ecological architecture with Government Regulation about requirements of five star resort hotel. The results obtained are the design of urban resort as a means of lodging accommodations, and public space as a tourist attraction and people who apply the concept of ecology architecture on the shape and appearance of the building. So that the building can give the impression of a comfortable and natural even though the resort hotel located in the middle city of Solo.</em>

scholarly journals Architectural Objects and Public Spaces Connected with Industry. A Contribution to the Discussion on Artistic and Aesthetic Values

2017 ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
Ewa Waryś
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Cultural Landscape ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Aesthetic Values

The article presents the contemporary cultural landscape of the historical workers’ settlements, located within the current administrative boundaries of the city of Katowice. Selected building complexes are standardized in terms of typology and building design, but differ in terms of the conservation status and forms of protection. The aim of the discussion is to show the relationship between the artistic and architectural aesthetics and public spaces related to the industry. The subject matter is an attempt to draw attention to the problem of the conservation status of most parts of the historical complexes of residential buildings in Upper Silesia, their untapped potential and declining values.

scholarly journals Understanding the Incremental Impact of Built Environment on Climate Change of Metropolitan City Karachi

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 678-685
Author(s):  
Nimra Kanwal ◽  
Nuhzat Khan
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Building Design ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Metropolitan City ◽  
Green Area ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Buildings are the most important part of development activities, consumed over one-thirds of the global energy. Household used the maximum energy around the world, likewise in Pakistan residential buildings consumed about half of total energy (45.9% per year). The study aims to analyze the impact of building design on climate of Metropolitan City Karachi, Pakistan and to evaluate the change in urbanization patterns and energy consumption in the buildings. To have better understanding of the issues correlations was established amongst population, urbanization patterns, green area, number of buildings (residential and commercial), building design, energy consumption and metrological records (climate change parameters) by collecting the data from the respective departments. With the help of the collected data amount of carbon dioxide was estimated. The results reveled that during last 36 years the urban population of Karachi increased exponentially from 5,208,000 (1981) to 14,737,257 (2017) with increase in urbanized area from 8.35 km2 (1946) to 3,640 km2 (2017) that may led to reduce the green area of the city from 495,000 hectors (1971) to 100,000 hectors (2015). Moreover, the building’s design and numbers are being changed from 21 high-rise buildings (2009) to 344 (2017). It may be concluded that change in temperature pattern and climatic variability of the city may be due to increase in population and change in lifestyle that lead to high energy consumption that is prime source of increased in CO2 emission in the environment of Karachi city, However, Greenhouse Gases (GHG) releases are much lower than the levels reported from metropolitan cities around the world.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document