scholarly journals The Sikhs – religion and nation. Chosen political and social determinants of functioning

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 167-182
Author(s):  
Marek Barwiński ◽  
Łukasz Musiaka
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Crucial Role ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Strong Bond ◽  
National Community ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Moral Distinction ◽  
Political Conditions

The article attempts to estimate the influence of the geographical and political conditions on the transformation of a Sikhs community after the decolonisation of India in 1947. The authors have used, among other things, the results of their own field research, statistical analysis and scientific works. The main aim of the paper is to explain the specificity of the functioning of Sikhs who despite extremely unfavourable geopolitical conditions and relatively small number have been able to maintain their own identity and achieve a level of social and economic development higher than average for India and Pakistan. Contemporary Sikhs are often perceived as both – a religious and national community. In general, their main characteristics are sharp cultural and moral distinction and very strong awareness of their identity. They manifestate strong bond to their region. Sikhs play crucial roles in social, political, and especially economic and military functioning of the state. Due to their concentration on the India-Pakistan borderland, strong militarisation and separatistic tendencies, Sikhs play crucial role in the domestic and foreign policy of India.

The developmental effect of the small industries in the Kurdistan region – Iraq

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Asaad Hamdi Maher
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Crucial Role ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Kurdistan Region ◽  
Great Role ◽  
Developmental Effect ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Small Industries

The small industries have played a great role achieving the objectives of the industrial development through certain features such as increasing and varying the production and also the opportunities of jop  as well the integration between the industrial sectors. As a result there should be an emphasis on developing and encouraging such industries, because they are very important for the social and economic development . This research concentrates on a hypothesis that such industry (the smallest industries) has a crucial role to achieve the industrial development, and how to eliminate the problem of unemployment in Kurdistan's region, furthermore. The research also aims to discuss the reality of the mini industries and their significant in the industrial development through the analysis of the measures of growth of these industries in Kurdistan's region.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRY ON SPORTS DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF XXIII WINTER OLYMPIC GAMES 2018

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Olegovna Konstantinova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Olympic Games ◽  
Econometric Model ◽  
Winter Olympics ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Winter Olympic Games ◽  
The Impact

This paper considers the impact of the country's social and economic development on its sporting achievements using the example of the participating countries of the XXIII Winter Olympics 2018, held in South Korea. Based on the results of statistical analysis, an econometric model is constructed that determines the degree of influence of the studied factor on the resulting variable.

The Statistical Analysis of Criminality in Podkarpackie Voivodeship in the years 2010–2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (36) ◽  
pp. 174-198
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Żołyniak
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Metropolitan Police ◽  
Development Level ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Total Elimination

There is no society free from a criminality. There is also no level of social and economic development, level of affluence or philosophical and ethical system which may ensure total elimination of criminality from the social life. The aim of this article is presentation of the scale of criminality phenomenon in Podkarpackie Voivodeship in the years 2010–2019 with the consideration of criminality among minors on the basis of data included in the reports of The Regional Police Headquarters based in Rzeszów and The Metropolitan Police in Warsaw concerning security situation as well as public order in Podkarpackie Voivodeship, taking into account the juvenile delinquency in this area. In this article the sociological theories explaining the reasons and factors that influence criminality are discussed.

scholarly journals GEOINFORMATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF THE POTENTIAL OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE COASTAL TERRITORY OF THE TEMRYUK REGION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
A.O. Dolzhenko ◽  
◽  
O.E. Arkhipova ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Geoinformation Technologies ◽  
The Development Strategy ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Direct Operation ◽  
The Subject

One of the main priorities of the development strategy of the Temryuk district until 2030 is advanced social and economic development. The relevance of the work is confirmed by major changes in significant areas of life and activities of the Temryuk Region of the Krasnodar Territory, associated with the construction and direct operation of the Crimean Bridge. This inevitably entails a burden on the coastal areas of the region, but, thanks to the expansion of its transport network, contributes to the development of its socio-economic potential. Geographic information assessment of the potential for socio-economic development of the coastal territory of the Temryuk region allows us to assess the economic and social component of the development of the Temryuk region for the period from 2006 to 2019. The object of the research is the coastal territory of the Temryuk region and the possibilities of its social and economic development. The subject of the research is the use of methods of modern geoinformation technologies to assess the potential for socio-economic development of the coast of the Temryuk region. The purpose of the study is to assess and analyze the potential for socio-economic development of the coastal territories of the Temryuk region of the Krasnodar Territory based on the methods of geoinformation technologies. Research methods include statistical analysis and spatial analysis using GIS.

Russian Federalism at the Critical Stage of Development

2008 ◽  
pp. 70-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bukhvald
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Processes ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations ◽  
Critical Stage ◽  
Municipal Reform ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Basic Course

Transformations in the sphere of federal relations concern the most important directions of the reforming processes in the country. However, not all proposed and actually developing components of the federal reform seem well-argued and corresponding to long-term, strategic interests of the Russian statehood. The basic course of reform should meet the objective requirements of further decentralization of governing economic and social processes and the need to ensure strengthening the responsibility of RF subjects’ executive bodies and local self-management for steady social and economic development of their territories. The solution of these problems calls for a new model of federal policy of regional development, specification of some important components of the municipal reform as well as inserting certain amendments into the system of intergovernmental fiscal relations in order to stir up their stimulating function.

Waiting for a New Model of Growth: Russia’s Social and Economic Development in 2013

2014 ◽  
pp. 4-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Mau
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Performance ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
New Model ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Economic Risks

The paper deals with Russian social and economic development in 2013 and prospects for the next year or two. The author discusses the logic and trends of the global crisis started in 2008. This is the basis for further analysis of current Russian economic performance with special emphasis on the problem of growth rates deceleration. Special attention is paid to economic risks and priorities of economic policy.

Structural Alternatives of Russia’s Social and Economic Development

2008 ◽  
pp. 71-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shastitko ◽  
S. Afontsev ◽  
S. Plaksin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Competitive Markets ◽  
Russian Government ◽  
Social And Economic Development

The article contains a general comparative study of four strategies of social and economic development: "Inertia", "Renter", "Mobilization", and "Modernization". The context for comparison is explanation of correlation between adaptive features of Russia’s contemporary economic system and particularities of the mentioned strategies with corresponding ways of managing economic development problems. The comparison is based on description of strategies essence, ways and tools to achieve results. Perspectives of achieving strategic purposes as well as expected results of implementation of each strategy are shown. Special comparative study of four strategies on the base of development of competitive markets as one of strategic aims of the Russian government is presented.

SYSTEMIC CAUSES OF THE APPEARANCE OF “COBRA EFFECT” IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
M. S. Mokiy ◽  
E. K. Borzenko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Gross National Product ◽  
The Family ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consuming ◽  
The Right ◽  
Goals And Objectives ◽  
Least Energy

The article on the basis of extrapolation of system laws of management of social and economic development illustrates the system reason of the Cobra effect, that is, a situation where, despite the rather attractive goals that managers formulate, the result of the activities of subordinates is opposite to what was intended. The main problem of management is the development of a system of indicators, in which, working on the indicator, employees would change the state in the right direction. The reason for the Cobra effect is the manifestation of systemic patterns of socio-economic development. The main system regularity is the desire of the system for stability and self-preservation. This state of the system is achieved using the least energy-consuming way. It is shown that any worker, realizing system regularities, aspires to stability and self-preservation. Therefore, the employee is always forced to work for achieving the indicator. The article analyzes the manifestation of these laws at the level of enterprises and state. When managers understand these patterns explicitly or covertly, changes in the economic system are moving in the right direction. It is shown that the existing system of target indicators used as indicators to assess the effectiveness of management does not meet the goals and objectives of socio-economic development. At the meso- and macrolevel, absolute, volumetric indicators, such as gross national product and others, reduce the range of benefits to the population. The article defines the vector of change in the system of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of management at the regional and state levels, based on the fact that the key element is the family. At the same time, the targets should be indicators to assess the availability of benefits for households.

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