scholarly journals Rodziny z bezradnością opiekuńczo-wychowawczą – wsparcie społeczne a procesy wykluczenia i inkluzji w świetle badań nad społecznym konstruowaniem problemu bezradności opiekuńczo-wychowawczej

Author(s):  
Iwona Kudlińska

The article examined the relationship between social support and parental upbringing inefficiency in the context of social exclusion and inclusion. In the paper, I explained ways of defining and discourses on parental upbringing inefficiency (situation when, for various reasons, parents have difficulties with fulfilling their functions, they are unable or do not want to take care of their children properly as well as when they are unable to cope with behaviour issues concerning their children). Then I described qualities, rules and ways of family and child social support. Furthermore, findings of original social research were presented. In-depth interviews (conducted with workers of social welfare and child care institutions) were analyzed according to crucial analytical categories: institutional actions – forms, rules and effectiveness of institutional support – taken with reference to parental helplessness (towards parents and towards children) and social exclusion.

2018 ◽  
Vol 188 (5) ◽  
pp. 542-556
Author(s):  
Tiia Õun ◽  
Maire Tuul ◽  
Signe Tera ◽  
Kelli Sagen ◽  
Helena Mägi

Author(s):  
María de los Ángeles Núñez-Baila ◽  
Anjhara Gómez-Aragón ◽  
José Rafael González-López

The aim of this study was to examine, through the roles of peers with regards to diabetes, the relationship between the support perceived by adolescents with diabetes and their peer-group affiliation. This is a descriptive, phenomenological and retrospective study based on a qualitative methodology. In-depth interviews with 15 people aged 18–35 with type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed in their childhood or adolescence were carried out. Data was analyzed through the interpretation of general discourses. Peers have considerable influence on adolescents and provide them social support from different roles. The protective role basically offers emotional support and sends reminders of different aspects of the treatment, while the indifferent role does not meddle in any aspect related to the diabetes. Both roles can foster social integration of adolescents with diabetes into the peer group. The offender role creates social conflicts through discrimination and stigma of adolescents with diabetes. These roles appear during the process of socialization of adolescents with diabetes, where commensality and situations of self-monitoring or administering insulin, key aspect of diabetes treatment, are crucial. Peer groups, depending on the role adopted, may offer support or bring a specific conflict regarding diabetes to their adolescent peer. The combination of roles that friends and peer group play with regards to diabetes will determine the degree of socialization and integration of adolescents with diabetes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dwi Dwi Ariani

This study aims to determine the moderating effect of providing social support in the relationship of family work conflict with work stress of female lecturers at the Faculty of Economics Undiksha. Respondents from this study were 28 female lecturers who were married. The method used is the distribution of questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results of the data tabulation were analyzed by the ANOVA method using SPSS version 17 for windows. The results of the analysis showed that the conflict of family work affected the stress of female lecturers at the Faculty of Economics Undiksha. The results of the moderation analysis found that social support provided to female lecturers, both low social support and high social support, was able to reduce the stress experienced by female lecturers at the Faculty of Economics Undiksha


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Sitti Ramdani ◽  
Juhaepa Juhaepa ◽  
Megawati Asrul Tawulo

This research was conducted in Mowila Village, Mowila District, Konawe Selatan Regency. This research aims to dig deeper about the real form of efforts to improve the social welfare of farmers through pepper business groups. The method used is purposive sampling. The informants in this study involved pepper farmers as members of the Maju Jaya farmer group with 10 informants. Data collection using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and study of documentation and data analysis was done in a qualitative description. The results of this study indicate that (1) Efforts to Increase Social Welfare of Farmers Through the Merica Business Group, Mowila Village, Mowila District, South Konawe Regency believe: (a) Providing understanding and employment opportunities for disadvantaged people in the world of work. (b) Encouraging and guiding farmers to be able to work together in business in groups. (2) Supporting factors and inhibiting factors of the Mowila Village's advanced pepper business group: (a) Supporting Factors, namely (1) Cooperation (2) Motivation, (3) Being transparent and trusting between related parties. (b) Inhibiting factors, namely (1) Lack of Capital Assistance. (2) limited ingredients to manage pepper. (3) The relationship is not good between members causing boredom that.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 6369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanyong Ji ◽  
Guannan Xu ◽  
Yuan Zhou ◽  
Zhongzhen Miao

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) literature in developed countries indicates that there are two types of CSR (i.e., proactive CSR and reactive CSR), and only the proactive one can boost innovation. However, recent studies from emerging economies such as China show that both types of CSR can enhance innovation. Such inconsistent results may be created by, on the one hand, the heterogeneity of innovation types, and on the other hand, the heterogeneity of mechanisms though which CSR impacts innovation in different countries. Accordingly, this paper theoretically explores the impacts of two types of CSR (i.e., proactive CSR and reactive CSR) on two of innovation types (exploratory innovation and exploitative innovation). This paper further reveals the mechanisms through which CSR impacts innovation in China by investigating the moderating role of institutional support (i.e., government support and social support) on the relationship between CSR and innovation. Using a panel dataset (2008–2016) of 286 Chinese public listed firms from research and development (R&D)-intensive industries (e.g., information technology, pharmaceutical and biological products; and chemicals, etc.), our findings show that: (1) proactive CSR promotes exploratory innovation; (2) reactive CSR promotes exploitative innovation; (3) government support strengthen the relationship between proactive CSR and exploratory innovation as well as the relationship between reactive CSR and exploitative innovation; (4) social support weaken the relationship between proactive CSR and exploratory innovation. This paper enriches our understanding on the relationship between CSR and innovation, and provides implications for practitioners and policymakers.


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