scholarly journals UPAYA HUKUM TERKAIT PERLINDUNGAN SATWA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT [Legal Efforts to Protect the Animals in the West Bali National Park]

Law Review ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 391
Author(s):  
Yanti Fristikawati

<p><em>Indonesia is one of the archipelagic countries which is rich in biodiversity of flora and fauna, and has a longlist of the threatened wildlife animals such as the Bali starling in the West Bali National Park. The aim of this study is to find the regulations which are already applied to protect wildlife fauna in West Bali especially the Bali Starling bird. This study uses the normative legal research which uses secondary data such as regulations, books, journal and other sources.  For the protection of the environment, especially for wildlife animals, Indonesia has Act number 32, year 2009 on Protection and Management on the Environment, and Act number 5, year 1990 on Conservation of Living Resources and their Ecosystem. There are some obstacles to the enforcement of the law in the West Bali National Park, as there is still illegal hunting for the bird, deer and also turtles. Other efforts for the protection of wildlife fauna in West Bali are by encouraging public participation. At the moment the protection of the Bali Starling is better by the involvement of public participation. </em></p><p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: </strong>Indonesia adalah salah satu negara kepulauan yang kaya akan keanekaragaman hayatinya baik flora maupun faunanya, dan sebagian dari satwa tersebut merupakan satwa langka yang harus dilindungi, termasuk satwa di Taman Nasional Bali Barat. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui aturan apa saja yang dapat dan sudah diterapkan untuk melindungi satwa liar khususnya Jalak Bali di Taman Nasional Bali Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normative yaitu mengkaji data sekunder berupa peraturan, buku, jurnal dan literatur lainnya yang terkait dengan perlindungan satwa liar khususnya di Taman Nasional. Saat ini untuk pengaturan perlindungan lingkungan telah ada UU Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dan UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistemnya. Penerapan aturan yang ada masih menemui kendala dalam pelaksanaannya karena masih terjadi perburuan liar dan perdagangan satwa yang dilindungi seperti  jalak Bali, rusa dan juga penyu. Upaya lain yang dilakukan selain penerapan aturan adalah dengan pendekatan persuasive, serta pendekatan budaya ke masyarakat, antara lain dengan mengajak masyarakat ikut serta dalam perlindungan satwa di Taman Nasional bali Barat. Kesimpulannya saat ini perburuan satwa liar khususnya Jalak Bali sudah berkurang, dan pendekatan melalui keterlibatan masyarakat sangat membantu.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-232
Author(s):  
Fransiskus Leric Kleden ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
I Wayan Arthanaya

The diversity of fauna in Indonesia is Yaranus komodoensis in the Komodo National Park (TNK) Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara. Currently, Kornodo is suspected of experiencing local extinction, thought to be caused by a reduced deer population due to illegal hunting, law enforcement on the prohibition of hunting wildlife in the area is still ineffective considering that hunting of wild animals is still happening. Efforts are made to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement on wildlife hunting by socializing the community and increasing the number of forest police officers in each region. . The research method used is empirical legal research, meaning that a study examines the problem based on the facts that occur in the field. From the research, there was hunting of deer wildlife in Komodo National Park. The purpose of this research is to determine the enforcement of the law on the prohibition of hunting wildlife in the Kornodo National Park and to find out the effectiveness of enforcing the law on the prohibition of hunting wildlife in the Komodo National Park.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 392
Author(s):  
Samuel Samuel ◽  
Siti Nurbaiti

In principle, the resolution of consumer disputes can be pursued peacefully. through an alternative mediation dispute resolution. In Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 / M-DAG / PER / 2017 concerning the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body does not impose limits on the authority of BPSK in handling and adjudicating a consumer dispute. However, in reality many times the decisions of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body (BPSK) are submitted to the district court and stated that BPSK is not authorized to handle such disputes. How is the authority of the Consumer Dispute Resolution Board in handling disputes between PT. Sinar Menara Deli and Sari Alamsyah are the issues discussed. The method used in this research is descriptive normative legal research, using secondary data and primary data as supporting data with the law approach. The results of the study illustrate that BPSK is not authorized to handle disputes between PT. Sinar Menara Deli with Sari Alamsyah, because the business actors in this dispute have submitted a refusal to be resolved through BPSK and not achieving the requirements for consumer disputes. It is recommended that BPSK members pay more attention to the provisions in the Consumer Protection Act and other regulations concerning the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body.


Author(s):  
I Dewa Ayu Dwi Mayasari

Research in connection with jurnal writing thesis takes the theme the protection of the law against companies factor in billing accounts receivable factoring transactions. Problems studied involves two things; the first what factors the company’s legal position as a buyer on receivables in factoring and financing institution both what form of legal protection that can be given to companies factor of a possible failure of the trade receivables collection. This includes research conducted legal research categories, namely normative legal research literature or legal research based on secondary data. The approach used is the approach ot the laws and facts approach. Next to for further analysis techniques use the description legal interpretation techniques based argumentative theory, principles, and concepts relevan laws. The results showed that the company,s legal position as a purchaser of  factoring receivables is very weak and vulnerable than risk the possibility of failure of collection of accounts receivable due to non fulfillment of the achievements by the customer. In this context there is no guarantee of  legal protection for the company for the payment or refund factor its receivables in full. The next from legal protection that can be given to the factor as a buyer of receivables is; a) apply the type of recourse factoring in the factoring agreement with the burden of responsibility is on the client in case of failure of collection of accounts receivable, b) implement a system of personal/corporate guarantees, and c) apply the prudential banking principles


Author(s):  
IDA BAGUS PUTU SWADHARMA DIPUTRA

Positive law states, drug users are criminals because it has met the qualifications in the law of narcotics, narcotic offenses such as drug abuse in the study of criminology can be classified as a crime without a victim or a victimless crime. This is because they will become dependent on illicit goods (narcotics), the way it deems appropriate to cure the addiction is to rehabilitate the victims of drug abuse For law journal writing, the writer uses normative legal research with one character is using secondary data, where the data consists of primary legal materials, legal materials and secondary legal materials tertiary. And the theoretical foundation that is used is the law, norms and theories appropriate to the problem The results reveal the writing on the rehabilitation policy on Narcotics has been strictly regulated in Chapter IX legislation, policies were aimed at drug addicts and victims of drug abuse, arguing that victims of drug abuse is a victim of crime narcotics and therefore the appropriate sanctions to be meted out to him is the rehabilitation of the victims will be able to return to society and become useful


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-72
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ikrar AR ◽  
Marwan Mas ◽  
Abd. Haris Hamid

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tanggung jawab penyidik terhadap tersangka yang melarikan diri dan masih dalam tahap penahanan penyidik pada Kepolisian Daerah Sulawesi Barat dan Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bentuk sanksi yang dijatuhkan kepada penyidik terhadap tersangka yang melarikan diri dan masih dalam tahap penahanan penyidik pada Kepolisian Daerah Sulawesi Barat .Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian Yuridis Empirik, yaitu penelitian hukum mengenai pemberlakuan atau implementasi ketentuan hukum normatif secara in action pada setiap peristiwa hukum tertentu yang terjadi dalam masyarakat , metode pendekatan yuridis empirik digunakan untuk mengkaji atau menganalisis data primer yang berupa data - data di lapangan tempat penelitian, hasil wawancara langsung yang diajukan ke responden kemudian dihubungkan dengan data - data sekunder berupa bahan - bahan hukum, untuk menganalisis tanggung jawab Penyidik Kepolisian Terhadap Tersangka Yang Melarikan Diri Dan Masih Dalam Tahap Penahanan Penyidik Pada Kepolisian Daerah Sulawesi Barat. This study aims to identify and analyze the responsibilities of investigators for suspects who fled and are still in the detention stage of investigators at the West Sulawesi Regional Police and to find out and analyze the form of sanctions imposed on investigators of suspects who fled and are still in the detention stage of investigators at the West Sulawesi Regional Police. The type of research used is empirical, juridical research, which is legal research regarding the enforcement or implementation of normative legal provisions in action on every particular legal event that occurs in society. The empirical juridical approach method is used to examine or analyze primary data in the form of field data from the location where the research is conducted. The results of direct interviews submitted to the respondents are then linked to secondary data in the form of legal materials, to analyze the responsibility of the Police Investigator for the suspect who escaped and is still in the Investigator's detention stage at the West Sulawesi Regional Police.


Acta Comitas ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Raymond Bagus Nurchandra ◽  
Retno Murni

The purpose of this research is to determine the validity of a fiduciary security deed using a motorized vehicle that is still in the indent process as a guarantee. This type of research is empirical legal research which is based on primary data sources and secondary data sources. Then the conclusions are drawn through descriptive analysis techniques. The results show that a motorized vehicle that is still in the pivoting process can be charged with a fiduciary guarantee, but the debtor must attach proof of the order given by the dealer The part that will pay the vehicle in full to the dealer is the bank and after the proof of payment is given in full, the proof must be presented in front of a notary. The debtor must also make his own statement if the BPKB has been issued, it must be immediately submitted to the bank. The validity of a fiduciary guarantee deed that uses a motorized vehicle that is still in the pivot process as evidence is legally recognized because in the provisions of the explanation of article 6 letter c of the Law on Fiduciary Security does not clearly emphasize the existence of BPKB ownership so that proof of purchase orders can already be obtained. used as proof of ownership of a motorized vehicle that is still in the process of being indented.   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keabsahan suatu akta jaminan fidusia yang menggunakan kendaraan bermotor yang masih dalam proses inden sebagai jaminannya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris yang didasarkan pada sumber data primer serta sumber data sekunder kemudian ditarik kesimpulannya melalui teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kendaraan bermotor yang masih didalam proses inden dapat dibebankan dengan jaminan fidusia namun pihak debitor harus melampirkan bukti pemesanan kendaraan bermotor tersebut yang diberikan oleh pihak dealer. Pihak yang akan membayarkan kendaraan tersebut secara lunas kepada dealer adalah pihak bank dan setelah diberikannya tanda bukti pembayaran secara lunas tersebut maka bukti tersebut harus dipaparkan dihadapan pihak Notaris. Pihak debitor juga harus membuat surat pernyataan sendiri jika BPKB sudah terbit maka harus segara diserahkan kepada pihak bank. Keabsahan suatu akta jaminan fidusia yang menggunakan kendaran bermotor yang masih dalam proses inden sebagai alat bukti diakui sah secara hukum karena didalam ketentuan penjelasan Pasal 6 huruf c Undang-Undang tentang Jaminan Fidusia tidak menekankan secara jelas harus adanya kepemilikan BPKB sehingga bukti purchase order saja sudah dapat digunakan sebagai suatu bukti kepemilikan kendaraan bermotor yang masih dalam proses inden.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
. Yuhelson ◽  
. Maryano

<p>Indonesia modern civil law development lasted to align with community life progress. In 1998 made bankruptcy laws reform of colonial legacy, which was revised in 2004 by Law No. 37. Additionally, the bankruptcy law instruments sourced on the Civil Code and some other provisions. After the court decision on bankruptcy declaration, bankruptcy process was arrangement and distribution of wealth the debtor’s bankrupt (boedel bankruptcy) by curator. So far, the difficulty legal curator instrument cared and settled bankruptcy estate. The prioritization of splitting on the preference and separatist creditor. This research was classified as a normative legal research. Basically, the research based on secondary data. The research conclusion, first, completion of settlement the boedel bankruptcy arranged which reflected in a series of activities that sequence according to the stages and institutionally involve the creditor committee, curator, and the supervisory judge; second, the principles of justice that could be applied in determining the division of boedel bankruptcy to creditors, particularly the preferred and separatist creditors, namely the principle of pari passu and pro rata, the principle of balance, the principle of proportional, and the principles of fairness; third, instruments of Indonesia bankruptcy law consists of elements of civil law (Civil Code), bankruptcy law and suspension of debt payments (Act No. 37 of 2004), a variety of laws and regulations under the law, occasionally based on the policy elements. This condition reduces the level of security in the application of the law.</p><p>Keywords: bankruptcy, boedel bankruptcy, preferred creditors, separatist creditors <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> </p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basri Basri

AbstractThe main problem in this research is, the marriage registration linked to the validity of a marriage according to Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Law of Islam as well as the legal consequences of marriage were not recorded according to Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Law of Islam.This research is penelitianYuridis Normative namely legal research using secondary data sources in the form of literature votes. research that emphasizes the science of law, tried to examine the legal principles that apply in the community and as supporting research carried Normative method.Marriage has been done according to the law of each religion and his belief that (a valid marriage according to religious law) must be registered in order to obtain legal protection. However, registration of marriage it does not specify when the validity of the marriage because of the validity of marriage is at the time held Munurut law of each religion and belief. Registration of marriages serves to record the occurrence of law concerning marriage, as well as the listing on the birth.The legal consequences of marriage were not recorded, although the religion or belief was valid, but the marriage conducted without the knowledge and supervision of employees marriage registrar does not have the force of law is certain. By law, it would be difficult demanding livelihood and legacy of the husband if the husband dies. Additionally wife is not entitled to the property (Gono-gini) in case of separation. The next legal consequences are children from the marriage that can not be listed deemed illegitimate children unless there is recognition of a father or a court decision.Although the validity of marriage is returned to the law of each religion and belief but the registration of marriages should be made legal by the state so that protection can be implemented to the maximum. And registration of marriages should be made at the same time with the implementation of the marriage. Keywords: Registration, Marriage, Validity


Solusi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-265
Author(s):  
Asuan Asuan

 Type of research in doctrinal law or better known as normative legal research which is also called normative juridical (legal research) concerning the legal issues at hand. The approach to the law (statue approach) is carried out by examining the laws and regulations. In writing with primary and secondary data obtained from library materials namely Law No. 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Guarantees, Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, Government Regulations, Civil Code, KUH Trade and literature, lecture materials and other sources related to credit agreements with fiduciary guarantees and problems in particular. In granting credit with fiduciary guarantees through the stages of the procedure for credit application and the making of a fiduciary deed at the notary who is registered with the Office of Fiduciary Registration to provide legal certainty for creditors (banks). Credit settlement process if the debtor is malicious, the bank is based on a substitution power of attorney from the debtor made a notariil Fiduciary deed and registered with the Fiduciary Office, the debtor makes a sale under the hands, the sale of collateral is voluntary, the result is submitted to the bank to repay the loan, the bank can conduct the auction in general and through the Court.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-110
Author(s):  
Abdul Jamil ◽  
Sufriadi

This study aimed to examine two objectives: first, legal considerations of court decision Number 05/G/2011/PTUN.Yk regarding state administrative decision on intermittent termination and replacement (PAW) a member of the Bantul Regional Representative Council (DPRD), and second, panel of judges rationale concluded that the decision on PAW was not absolute competence of PTUN. This research is classified as normative legal research using  both  primary  data by conducting interviews with PTUN judges and the expert, and secondary data in the form of legal material. The results showed: first, there are three main legal considerations used by judges: 1. the decision on PAW is a decision in the field of politics and constitutionality; 2. the decision on PAW does not fullfil the unilateral will element; 3. the existence of jurisprudence. Second, the judge's judgments rested on the conclusion that the decision did not fulfill the 'state administration' element and was emphasized in the 'initial process' of the PAW stage series, not to the 'final process' in the form of issuing decisions. The judgments put forward the interpretation based on doctrine, while if compared with the provisions of the Law on Administrative Court, the decision on PAW had actually been fulfilled as the KTUN which was the absolute competence of PTUN.


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