scholarly journals POTENSI TANAMAN PANGAN DAN PERKEBUNAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Siti Mutmaidah

This study aims to determine the regional leading sector of Kepahiang Regency as the information and considerations in planning economic development. Secondary data such as time series of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Kepahiang and Bengkulu in the period 2011-2014 are applied. Klassen Typology and Location Quotient (LQ) are tools of analysis. The results of the analysis based on two analysis tools indicate that the leading sector with the criterias developed, base, and competitive is agricultural sector. The results showed that the agricultural sector can be used as a leading sector in Kepahiang Regency with criteria of the advanced sector and grow rapidly and is the base sector. Seberang Musi Sub-district has the most potential for cultivation of food crops and plantations with 13 commodities that become the base sector. For the specialization of food crop base sector is Kaba wetan Subdistrict with 5 commodities with base criteria and for plantation crops Merigi and Seberang Musi subdistricts with 9 commodities crops.

Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunto Wibowo

<em>The agricultural sector</em><em> is a strategic sector in Manokwari regency. The agricultural sector provides a major contribution in the regional economy, an economic base of rural people, dominate the life of most residents in this region and provider of food and raw materials for other sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the contribution of different sub-sectors that exist in the agricultural sector, which analyzes sectors influential in changing the economic structure of agriculture in the area and know the potential commodities that can be developed in an effort to enhance the role of the agricultural sector. The research method used through literature study and analysis of secondary data sourced from the relevant authorities. To find out how big the factors that influence changes in economic structures of domination of the agricultural sector into non-agricultural sector estimates used Ordinary Least Square (OLS). For the determination of the potential commodities that can be seeded used method approach Location Quotient (LQ). The results showed the greatest contribution of the different sub-sectors within the agricultural sector contained in the food crops sub-sector. Based on the rate of growth per year, plantation crops sub-sector occupied the highest positions. The sectors that provide real impact on the agricultural sector's contribution to the regional gross domestic product �of the building sector and services sector. Potential commodities that can be developed in different areas in Manokwari regency include food crops and pulses, vegetables and fruits and livestock including cows, goats, pigs and chicken.</em>


Agriekonomika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
St Aisyah Ramli ◽  
Sitti Khadijah Yahya Hiola

<p>This study aims to determine the food crop and plantation subsectors which are the leading subsectors in Pinrang District. The determination analyzed using the Location Quotient method which produces commodities classified as a base or non-base commodities which can contribute to increasing farmer income and regional income. The data sources used are primary data from interviews with farmers while secondary data on food crop and plantation production in Pinrang District for five years (2013-2017) were obtained from the Agriculture Service and BPS of Pinrang District. The results show thatthe food crop subsector is a base commodity and is very potential, namely wetland paddy and maize which have a base area in five sub-districts in Pinrang District. Whereas in the plantation sub-sector which is the basis, namely coconut, coffee, and cocoa, although the highest LQ value is in coffee commodities in Lembang subdistrict. Thus, commodities in the food crops and plantation sub-sectors are basic commodities that are worth developing. Pinrang District is one of the rice barns in South Sulawesi, which holds the position of Pinrang District as a potential producer of food crops. In addition to wetland paddy, other food crops produced are maize and beans. The most dominant plantation crops in Pinrang District are coconut, coffee, and cocoa, which are excellent crops.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 08008
Author(s):  
Rika Harini ◽  
Rina Dwi Ariani ◽  
Bowo Susilo ◽  
Evita Hanie Pangaribowo

The Karangsambung-Karangbolong Geopark Area is located in Kebumen, one of the districts with the highest poverty rate in the Province of Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. A regional economy can be improved by optimizing existing potentials in the agricultural sector, especially food-crop commodities. This research set out to determine 1) the basic or leading food crops per sub-district, (2) the relatively potential food crops to maintain, and 3) the rating of the carrying capacity of facilities in maintaining relatively potential commodities. This research used secondary data from the BPS-Statistics Indonesia, such as food-crop commodity production and infrastructure conditions. It employed the Location Quotient (LQ) method, the LQ’s strength criteria analysis and scalogram. The analysis results showed that each sub-district has distinct basic commodities, but rice, cassava and sweet potatoes were the best potential commodities to develop. The Karangsambung-Karangbolong Geopark Area is equipped with facilities and infrastructure with fairly good to good carrying capacities supporting the development of the three commodities.


Author(s):  
Evendi - Akhmad ◽  
Made - Antara

ABSTRACT Food crop commodities in Bali are quite potential, so making these commodities quite crucial in various discussions. When viewed from the results of the 2013 Agriculture Census in Bali there were 408,233 agricultural business households and 53 percent of them were food crop business households. Bali's GRDP according to business fields, food crops subsector contributed 14.57 percent of the 2016 GDP contribution to the agricultural sector. The development of tourism and population growth are thought to be the cause of the conversion of agricultural land to non-agriculture. Therefore, a scientific study is needed to map the potential of the food crop subsector in Bali. The objectives of this study are: (1) to identify what are the main competitive seed crops, (2) to analyze the growth of food crops according to districts / cities, (3) to analyze the potential of the main commodity areas of Bali's food crops. This research was conducted in Bali Province. The selection of research locations using the purposive sampling method is based on the consideration that food crops are the most sought-after commodities by Balinese farmers. The data used in this study is the data on commodity production of the Bali Province food crops sub-sector according to districts / cities in the 5-year time series (2011-2015). The analytical tool used is Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Superimpose and analysis of potential spatial areas. The results of the study show that all regencies / municipalities have comparative superior food crops except the city of Denpasar. Increased regional growth of food crops occurred in three districts / cities, namely Jembrana, Gianyar and Denpasar City. All districts / cities have food crops that experience proportional rapid growth, high competitiveness commodities and commodities that are progressing in net growth. All regencies have superior crops of food commodities, both those which are superior (comparative or competitive superior) and highly superior (comparative and competitive) commodities. Meanwhile, Denpasar City only has superior food crops (competitively superior).


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirani Tirani ◽  
Yudi Sapta Pranoto ◽  
Haryono Moelyo

<p>This study aims to describe the contribution of agriculture sector based on superior sub-sector (base) in Bangka Regency. This research was conducted in November 2016 until May 2017 in Bangka Regency. This research uses survey method. The research uses secondary data which collected from several agencies in Bangka District. The method of analysis is Location Quotient (LQ). The result of research shows that Bakam District has one base sub-sector that is annual estate sub-sector; Belinyu District has two basic sub-sectors, namely livestock sub-sector and fishery sub-sector; Merawang District has three sub sectors namely horticultural crops sub-sector, fishery sub-sector, and livestock sub-sector; West Mendo District has two basic sub-sectors, namely food crops sub-sector and annual crop sub-sector and other horticulture sub-sector; Pemali District has two sub-sectors, namely food crops and annual plantation sub-sector; Puding Besar District has one sub-sector that is the annual plantation sub-sector; Riau Silip District has two sub-sectors of base, namely food crop sub-sector and plantation sub-sector yearly; and Sungailiat District has three sub sectors namely horticulture and annual crops sub sector, fishery sub-sector, and livestock sub-sector.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Refa’ul Khairiyakh ◽  
Irham Irham ◽  
Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo

This research aimed to analyze trend of agricultural GDP and agricultural contribution in Indonesia, and identify the role of agricultural sector and sub sectors in provinces of Indonesia. Source of data this research use linear trend analysis to analyze trend agricultural Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and agricultural contribution. Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and combination LQ and DLQ is used to identify the role of agricultural sector and sub sectors. The analysis found that agricultural GDP in Indonesia has increasing trend while agricultural contribution has decreasing trend. Agricultural sector is basic sector in 29 provinces in Indonesia. Farm food crop is leading sub sector in 6 provinces, farm non food crops is leading sub sector in 14 provinces, livestock is leading sub sector in 3 provinces, forestry is leading sub sector in 1 provinces, fishery is leading sub sector in 5 provinces.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Rizani

This study aims to examine the economic potential in the sector and sub-sector of agriculture, forestry and fishery of Jember Regency. In addition, this study also highlights and determines the leading sectors and sub-sectors in Jember Regency to provide an overview of superior economic activities that can be developed in increasing the economic potential in Jember District. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of time series (time series) for 6 years from 2010 to 2015 Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of East Java Province, GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) Jember District. The data was obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of East Java Province and Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jember Regency. Shift-Share, Location Quotient (LQ), and Growth Ratio Model (MRP). From the results of the research: (1) shift-share analysis shows that the economy of Jember Regency during 2010-2015 period increased by Rp2,412.3 billion. The performance improvement in Jember Regency can be seen from the sectors and sub-sectors of agriculture, forestry and fisheries; (2) based on the analysis of Quotient Location (LQ) of the sector and the leading sub-sector in Jember Regency there is 1 sector and 1 sub-sector with average LQ> 1 or potential sectors and subsectors namely agriculture, farming, hunting & agricultural services and plantation sub-sector; (3) Growth Ratio Model (MRP) analysis shows the dominant sectors of growth and subsector of plantation, sub-sector of agricultural and hunting services, forestry and logging sector, and fishery sector. Keywords: Economic Potential, Shift-Share, Quotient Location (LQ), Growth Ratio Model (MRP)


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
Ratih Dwi Kartikasari ◽  
Suswadi ◽  
Sutarno

Karanganyar Regency has a strategic role in economic development in Indonesia, especially in the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the potential for agribusiness development, especially vegetable commodities in Karanganyar Regency by using the Location Quotient (LQ) method. Mapping with the LQ method will produce commodities that are classified as basic or non-basic commodities that can contribute to the welfare of farmers, especially increasing income. The data used are secondary data about vegetable production in Karanganyar Regency in 2019 and primary data from interviews with farmers. The results showed that there were 6 vegetable commodities cultivated in 17 districts, namely onions, large chilies, potatoes, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, tomatoes and garlic. The highest LQ value is large chili, while the second to lowest is onions, potatoes, tomatoes and Chinese cabbage. The white yawl commodity has not become a base commodity because the LQ value is <1 in all districts in Karanganyar Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Choiroel Woestho ◽  
Milda Handayani ◽  
Adi Wibowo Noor Fikri

The food crop sector has an important role for regions in Indonesia. Food plants can be a determinant for an area in meeting the needs of the people in that area. In addition, the food crop sector, if developed, can become revenue for the region. This study aims to analyze the leading food plants in 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province. By using the location quotient (LQ) method and the Regional Specialization Index. The data used is time series data from 2014 to 2019 in 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province for food crops based on land area and production. The results obtained for the average LQ value of food crops based on land area, there are only 12 districts / cities which are the basis for superior food crops with Wonogiri Regency at the top. Meanwhile, based on the average LQ value based on production, only 11 districts / cities are the basis for superior food crops with Semarang Regency being the top. For the specialization index based on both land area and production, there is no Regency / City that specializes in Central Java Province.   Keywords: Foodcrop Sector, Location Quotient, Specialization Index, Central Java   Abstrak   Sektor tanaman pangan mempunyai peranan penting bagi daerah di Indonesia. Tanaman pangan dapat menjadi penentu bagi suatu daerah dalam memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat yang ada di daerah tersebut. Selain itu, sektor tanaman pangan jika dikembangkan dapat menjadi pendapatan bagi daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tanaman pangan unggulan yang ada di 35 Kabupaten/Kota pada Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Dengan menggunakan metode location quotient (LQ) dan Indeks Spesialisasi Regional. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series selama tahun 2014 hingga tahun 2019 pada 35 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah untuk tanaman pangan berdasarkan luas lahan dan produksi. Hasil yang diperoleh untuk nilai rata – rata LQ tanaman pangan berdasarkan luas lahan, hanya terdapat 12 Kabupaten/Kota yang menjadi basis bagi tanaman pangan unggulan dengan Kabupaten Wonogiri berada di urutan teratas. Sementara berdasarkan nilai rata – rata LQ berdasarkan produksi, hanya 11 Kabupaten/Kota yang menjadi basis tanaman pangan unggulan dengan Kabupaten Semarang menjadi urutan teratas. Untuk indeks spesialisasi baik berdasarkan luas lahan dan produksi, tidak ada Kabupaten/Kota yang mempunyai spesialisasi terhadap Provinsi Jawa Tengah.   Kata kunci: Tanaman Pangan, Indeks Lokalisasi, Indeks Spesialisasi, Jawa Tengah


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-171
Author(s):  
Agung Jauhari

GIS Utilization for Mapping the Leading Food Crops Commodities Production Area in Pacitan Regency Nowadays, the regional development planning concept focuses on the development of remote and rural areas. The agricultural sector, particularly food crops, cannot be separated from the development of rural areas. Development of leading food crop commodities based on production can be accelerated using Geographic Information System (GIS). The objectives of this research are to identify leading food crop commodities in Pacitan Regency and to map their production areas. Analyses of Sectoral Contribution Index, Growth Ratio Model, Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), Supply-Demand Ratio, and Composite Index were conducted to identify the leading food crop commodities. Meanwhile, the production area of those food crops were determined by utilizing Hot Spot (Getis Ord Gi*) analysis on village unit. The results show that cassava, corn, and rice are leading food crop commodities in Pacitan Regency. Hot Spot analysis results show that there are two clusters of leading food crop commodity development: the Northeast and Northwest of Pacitan Regency. Northeast around Bandar District, is the center production of cassava, corn, and rice. Meanwhile, Northwest around Punung District, is the location of rice production. This research is expected to contribute to policy formulation to determine leading food crop commodities and developing agropolitan area in Pacitan Regency.


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