scholarly journals BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ABNORMAL BODY MASS INDEX

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Icha Nur Oktaria ◽  
Juniastuti Juniastuti ◽  
Gatut Hardianto
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test

AbstractBackground: Based on data in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya, showed that during the 2018 period, bacterial vaginosis was among the top 10 most diseases. One risk factor for bacterial vaginosis is still controversial is the body mass index. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between the incidence of bacterial vaginosis with body mass index in RSUD Dr. Soetomo. Method: The research data used secondary data. This research method was cross sectional with observational analytic research design. The total samples were 158 patients, according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis used chi square test. Results: The results 158 patients, divided into 79 (50%) patients with BV and 79 (50%) patients without BV. Based on BMI, 88 (55.7%) patients with normal BMI and 70 (44.3%) people with abnormal BMI. Patients with normal BMI were mostly not BV, that was 56 (63.6%) people and 32 (36.4%) people were BV positive. Patients with abnormal BMI were mostly BV, that was 47 (67.1%) people and 23 (32.9%) people did not BV. Statistical analysis showed there was a significant association between the incidence of bacterial vaginosis with body mass index (p= 0.001) with contingency coefficient 0.292. Conclusion: There is associated between the incidence of bacterial vaginosis with body mass index in RSUD Dr. Soetomo in 2017-2018. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Mika Oktarina ◽  
Tria Nopi Herdiani ◽  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Ratna Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Birth ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test

Preeclampsia and eclampsia is a complication in the labor process whose incidence is always high. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between Birth Weight and the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus, Bengkulu city in 2017. The type of research used in this study is Survey Analytic using the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study was overall in the hospital of Dr. M. Yunus City of Bengkulu in January to December in 2017 which is 362 babies. The sampling technique in this study was 78 proportional sampling. The data used is secondary data obtained from the patient register at Dr. M Yunus Hospital in Bengkulu. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (2) and Contingency Coefficient (C) test. The results obtained: Of the 78 newborns sampled there were 60 infants (76.9%) normal birth weight, 55 people (70.5%) did not experience preeclampsia, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and low infant weight in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in the tight category. It is expected that health workers can maintain and improve the quality of their abilities and skills to deal with babies with low birth weight born by preeclampsia patients or other patients.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pekerjaan dan Jadwal Kerja dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Yosodadi Kota Metro

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-114
Author(s):  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Lidya Aryanti ◽  
Calvyn Reza Trisnantyas
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Work Schedule ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT: EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP AND WORKING SCHEDULE WITH BODY MASS INDEX IN YOSODADI PUSKESMAS WORKING AREA METRO CITY Introduction: The coverage of children under five in Lampung Province in 2019 was 79%, and this figure was above the target (76.18%). This figure illustrates that participation from the community to come to posyandu is still quite good in Lampung Province, while for Metro City the percentage of data is weighted at 78.8%. Data obtained through the Metro City Health Office in 2020 at the Yosodadi Health Center obtained as many as 656 toddlers aged 1-5 years who were weighingObjective: To find out the relationship between work and work schedule with the body mass index of toddlers aged 1-5 years.Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The design in this study uses an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population is mothers and children aged 3-5 years, which is then calculated using the Slovin formula to obtain 197 children. Sampling technique purposive sampling Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using the chi-square test.Results: working mothers as many as 107 respondents (54.3%)., standard work schedule is 8 hours per day as many as 109 respondents (55.3%), BMI is not ideal, namely < 18.5 and > 22.9 as many as 103 respondents ( 52.3%. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square test obtained p-value = 0.000 (<α0.05), p-value = 0.085 (>α0.05).Conclusion: The results of statistical tests using the chi-square test obtained p-value = 0.000 (<α0.05) which means the relationship between mother's work and body mass index of toddlers aged 3-5. The p-value = 0.085 (>α0.05) means that there is no relationship between the mother's work schedule and the body mass index of children aged 3-5 years. It is recommended that parents who have toddlers with underweight and obese nutritional status should pay more attention to parenting patterns Keywords            :  Mother's Work Work Schedule, Toddler Body Mass Index  INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PEKERJAAN DAN JADWAL KERJA DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS YOSODADI KOTA METRO   Pendahuluan: Cakupan balita ditimbang di Provinsi lampung tahun 2019 sebesar 79 %, dimana angka ini diatas target (76,18%). Angka ini menggambarkan bahwa partisipasi dari masyarakat untuk datang ke posyandu masih cukup baik di Provinsi Lampung, sedangkan untuk Kota Metro persentase data ditimbang sebesar 78,8%. Data yang diperoleh melalui Dinkes Kota Metro tahun 2020 di Puskesmas Yosodadi didapat sebanyak 656 balita usia 1-5 tahun yang melakukan penimbangan berat badanTujuan: Diketahui hubungan pekerjaan dan jadwal kerja dengan  indeks massa tubuh balita usia 1-5 tahun.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah  ibu dan anak usia 3-5 tahun, yang kemudian dilakukan perhitungan sampel dengan rumus slovin didapat sebanyak 197 anak. Teknik sampling purposive sampling Analisa data univariat dan bivariat  menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil : ibu bekerja sebanyak 107 responden (54,3%)., jadwal kerja standar yaitu 8 jam per hari sebanyak 109 responden (55,3%), IMT tidak ideal yaitu < 18,5 dan > 22,9 sebanyak 103 responden (52,3%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square didapat nilai p-value = 0.000 (<α0.05), nilai p-value = 0.085 (>α0.05).Kesimpulan : Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square didapat nilai p-value = 0.000 (<α0.05) yang artinya ada hubungan pekerjaan ibu dengan  indeks massa tubuh balita usia 3-5. Nilai p-value = 0.085 (>α0.05) yang artinya tidak ada hubungan jadwal kerja ibu dengan  indeks massa tubuh balita usia 3-5 tahun. Disarankan kepada orang tua yang memiliki balita dengan status gizi kurus dan gemuk, harus lebih memperhatikan lagi mengenai pola asuh anak           Kata Kunci      : Pekerjaan Ibu Jadwal Kerja, Indeks Masa Tubuh Balita 

scholarly journals The Correlation Between Body Mass Index And Acne Vulgaris

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Ghinia Zati Hulwani Raditra ◽  
Mutiara Indah Sari
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Glycemic Load ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Analytic Design

Skin diseases for teenagers and young adults are acne vulgaris. It occurs through various factors, such as food and obesity. Foods with a high glycemic index (IG) are associated with a high incidence of acne vulgaris. By considering the Body Mass Index, the glycemic load has a significant relationship with the occurrence of acne vulgaris. The relationship between BMI and acne vulgaris in the class of 2016 FK USU student population. This study was analytic design with cross sectional design, a sample by 2016 FK USU students. Data collected by conducting a physical examination, measurement of height, weight, determination of BMI, and nutrient intake using the Food Frequency Questioner (FFQ) questionnaire. Data is collected using SPSS program. Then, a Chi-Square test was performed. The incidence of acne vulgaris in students 2016 FK USU was 46.1%. With majority of locations arising acne vulgaris is in the face of 35.6%. The most common age suffering from acne vulgaris is 21 years (22.2%). Women (30.6%) from acne vulgaris than men (15.6%). The most BMI in the sample is underweight to normal body weight (31.7%). The results of data analysis, found no relationship between BMI and acne vulgaris p = 0.336

scholarly journals Predictor Factors of Difficult Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Cholelithiasis Patients at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
Hafizd Komar ◽  
Hero Akbar ◽  
Theodorus
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stepwise Logistic Regression ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of

Abstract Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard for cholecystectomy and can be performed by trained general surgeons. However, the percentage of complications that occur from cholecystectomy laparotomy is approximately 20 percent. So, it is necessary to research risk factors for complications. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design using preoperative data and intraoperative findings of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Age, gender, body mass index, history of cholecystitis, number of stones, and location of stones are identified as predictors that affect the difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The data collection was performed at the Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang Department from July 2019- July 2020. Of the 67 research samples, a Chi-square test was performed, and the factors that had a significant relationship were the body mass index (P-Value 0,000), history of cholecystitis (P-Value 0,000), number of stones (P-Value 0.049), and stone location. (P-Value 0.002). The backward stepwise logistic regression using the four variables showed that the history of cholecystiti

STATUS KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI HEPATITIS B PADA USIA 0-6 BULAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HEPATITIS B

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Lidia Widia
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Immune Defense ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Reduce Infant Mortality ◽  
B Virus ◽  
Chi Square Test

Immunization is a process to make the body's immune defense system against invading microorganisms (bacteria and viruses) that can cause infections before these microorganisms have a chance to invade our bodies. Hepatitis B immunization is the immunization to prevent the body less susceptible to hepatitis B virus. The purpose of this study was to identify whether there is the Relationship Between Hepatitis B Immunization Status Completed At Age 0-6 Month With Events Hepatitis B in the Work Area Puskesmas Perawatan Simpang Empat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu.This research method is analytical survey and cross sectional approach for studying the dynamics of the correlation between risk factors and the effects of the approach, observation or data collection at once at a time (point time approach), the sampling technique is taken with total sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria and exclusion of mothers with babies were recorded in the register Puskesmas Simpang Empat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. The data obtained were analyzed using chi-square test with significance of 0.05. Chi-Square test results obtained there is a significant relationship between the completeness status of hepatitis B immunization (P = 0.005) with the occurrence of Hepatitis B, for the conclusion in this study found no relationship between the completeness status of hepatitis B immunization with Hepatitis B in Puskesmas Simpang Empat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. It is hoped that no more infants are immunized against the completeness of incomplete hepatitis B immunization to reduce the incidence of hepatitis and reduce infant mortality

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Makan Pasien CKD dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di RS Dik Pusdikkes Kodiklat AD

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-58
Author(s):  
Devi ◽  
Bambang S ◽  
Sumedi W
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Dietary Factors ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Normal Category ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Dietary factors or eating patterns can cause patients to experience anorexia so that it affects the body mass index measured by CKD patients (Susetyowati, 2014). Therefore, it is important to understand the research when studying the relationship between the diet of CKD patients and the body mass index of patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Dik Pusdikkes Hospital in 2021. Objective: This study aims to determine how big the influence of the relationship between the diet of CKD patients and the body mass index of patients undergoing hemodialysis to improve the quality of life of CKD patients. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a correlational design to determine whether there is a relationship between variables using experimental research. The population in this study that became the study population were all hemodialysis patients at the AD Pusdikkes Hospital. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. The questionnaire is not standardized so that validity and reliability tests are carried out. In this study, the analysis used the chi-square test. Results: the results of the chi-square test showed that the p-value (0.028) <0.05 then Ha was accepted or there was a relationship between the diet of CKD patients and the patient's body mass index. Conclusion: Based on the results of the analysis of the relationship between the evaluation of hemodialysis patients at RS Dik Pusdikkes Kodiklat AD, 9 respondents had a poor diet with a body mass index in the lean category of 6 people (66.7%) and the normal category of 3 people (33.3%). And 11 respondents have a good diet relationship with body mass index in the thin category of 2 people (40.0%) and the normal category of 12 people (60%).

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIET AND THE TYPE OF CANCER AT THE CHEMOTHERAPY ROOMS IN GENERAL HOSPITAL ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-96
Author(s):  
Rini Ernawati ◽  
Niswatun Amanah
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Meal Pattern ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Abnormal Cells

Cancer is an abnormality in the body organs, for instance the abnormal cells grow very quickly, and consequentlydisrupt the performance of normal cells. An unhealthy meal pattern can cause cancer and stress and in long term it can cause thedecrease of immunity, as the result someone with low immunity is at risk to get sick easily.The purpose of the research was toidentify the correlation between diet  and the type of cancer at the chemotherapy rooms in General Hospital Abdul Wahab Sjahranie.This study employed quantitative research design with cross sectional approach. The number of the population in this research was 183 respondents and 125 samples were selected to participate with purposive random sampling technique. The instruments of meal pattern questionnaire  is used to collect the data and Chi-Square test was utilized to analyse the statistics test.The finding from the correlation between the variable of meal pattern and the type of cancer showed significant result pvalue = 0.003 a<0.05. This means that there was significant correlation between diet and the type of cancer. This result indicate that  is significant influence  between meal pattern with the type of cancer

scholarly journals Body mass index in relation to dental maturation of 10 to 14 years old school children in Erbil city. A cross-sectional prospective study.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
Omar Chawshli ◽  
Yara Ameen
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
School Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Dental Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dental Maturation ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background and Objectives: Estimation of dental age is based upon the rate of development and calcification of tooth buds and their progressive sequence of eruption in the oral cavity. The tooth calcification provides a valuable indicator of dental age and serves as an index of the maturation of the child. The aim of this study is to determine whether Body Mass Index (BMI) has association with dental maturation. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study design was applied for the present study, 383 school children were participated in this study which nominated from Erbil city. For the sample to be representative the city was divided in to six geographic areas according to the municipalities, the samples randomly selected school children of 10 to 14 years old from both genders. The height and the weight of each participant had been recorded in the college of dentistry / Hawler Medical University in order to calculate the body mass index of the following the guidelines of centers of disease control (CDC) , at the same time an orthopantomography radiograph had been used to investigate the stage of the dental maturation using the Demirjian method, finally, the relationship between BMI and dental maturation were investigated using chi square test with P value of ≤ 0.05 was considered significant difference. Result: there was a statistically significant relationship between dental maturation and BMI. The majority (93.6%) of samples with under-mature dentition were under-weight at the same time. The vast majority (96%) of samples with mature dentition had normal BMI. In the same manner, majority (91.7%) of samples with over mature dentition were over-weight too. Chi square test was used to find out the association and P-value was 0.001 Conclusion: In conclusion, normal weight students have normal dental maturation, underweight students have under dental maturation and overweight or obese students have over dental maturation. Keywords: body mass index, Demirjian, Orthopantomography.

scholarly journals Work performed throughout the life of retirees and factors associated with physical inactivity and health conditions

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pollyanna Micali ◽  
◽  
Jamile Codogno ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Physical Inactivity ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Manual Work ◽  
Bonferroni Adjustment ◽  
Chi Square Test

This study aimed to identify the most prevalent chronic diseases among retired residents in the city of Rio Claro-SP and possible associations of work performed during their lives (manual or intellectual) with physical inactivity, body mass index, diseases, and expenses with health services. This is a cross-sectional population study with retired individuals, performed at two moments (2014 and 2018). Instruments used for data collection: Survey of Referred Morbidities; Questionnaire developed by Pimenta (2006); International Physical Activity Questionnaire; Body mass index The statistical tests applied were the Chi-square test, by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann Whitney with the Bonferroni adjustment. The sample of the present study was composed of 171 retirees, with the highest prevalence of married individuals (81.3%), with secondary education incomplete (53.8%), economic class "C" (49.1%), manual work performed throughout life (54.4%), obese (49.1%), and sedentary (33.9%). The association analysis demonstrated that the majority of the sample who performed manual work throughout life was associated with hypertension (p= 0.01) and Osteoarthritis (p 0.01). It is concluded that manual labor seems to present a greater risk for the development of chronic diseases

scholarly journals Relationship between Body Mass Index and Gender with Asthma

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Dewi Puji Ayuningrum ◽  
Risna Nur Fajariyah ◽  
Randy Novirsa ◽  
Erni Astutik
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Gender

Background: Asthma is ranked 16th among the leading causes of years lived with disability (YLD) and ranks 28th among the causes of global burden of disease (GBD). Various potential factors can cause asthma, which include body mass index (BMI) and gender. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the relationship between BMI and gender in people living with asthma in Indonesia. Methods: This research employed secondary data obtained from the Indonesian family life support (IFLS) 5th edition. This research used an observational analysis technique with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents in this research were 30,713. In this study, the BMI category was based on WHO’s classification for Asians. Data was analyzed using logistic regression tests and chi square. Statistical significance was set at a value of p<0.05. Results: As many as 17,175 respondents had a normal BMI range (56.92%), out of which the majority were women—16,001 respondents (52.10%). After controlling the other variables, statistical test results with logistic regression indicated that male respondents had 1.23 times the odds of experiencing asthma compared to females (adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=1.23; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.04–1.44; p=0.02). Again, after controlling the other variables, underweight respondents had 1.31 times the odds of experiencing asthma compared to respondents who had a normal BMI (AOR=1.31; 95%CI=1.07–1.59; p=0.01). Conclusion: A relationship between gender and the category of people who were underweight after determining their BMI could be established. Health counseling can be provided to help improve the respiratory conditions of these individuals.

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