scholarly journals Hubungan Adiksi Internet dengan Status Gizi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Harun Kurniawan ◽  
Farapti Farapti

ABSTRAK:Latar Belakang: Penggunaan Internet yang berlebihan saat ini menyebabkan masalah yang disebut Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) atau kecanduan internet. Adiksi internet adalah seseorang yang tidak mampu mengontrol diri untuk menggunakan internet, yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan fisik, psikis, maupun kemampuan sosialisasi, dam perubahan pola makan yang mengakibatkan berubahan status gizi. Akses internet yang mudah merupakan faktor utama dalam kecanduan internet dan dapat mengubah gaya hidup. Karena kampus menyediakan fasilitas Internet gratis dan tidak ada pengawasan orang tua, risiko masalah penggunaan Internet mahasiswa meningkat.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mempelajari hubungan adiksi internet dengan status gizi pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas AirlanggaMetode: Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian obeservasional analitik dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga sebanyak 72 mahasiswa. Pengumpulan data adiksi internet menggunakan kuesioner Young’s Internet Addiction Test , status gizi menggunakan perhitungan indeks massa tubuh melalui pengukuran berat badan serta tinggi badan dan analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara adiksi internet dengan status gizi (p = 0,020;r=-0,274). Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diketahui bahwa semakin seseorang adiksi terhadap internet maka akansemakin tinggi tingkat status gizinya.Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan negatif yang lemah antara adiksi internet dengan status gizi. Hubungan negatif menunjukkan bahwa semakin seseorang memiliki adiksi pada internet yang tinggi maka semakin rendah status gizinya. Penggunaan internet sebaiknya dibatasi terutama pada area kampus dengan cara membatasi akses wi-fi gratis yang hanya dapat digunakan untuk kebutuhan studi, sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya permasalahan kesehatan secara psikis dan fisik.Kata kunci: adiksi internet, status gizi, mahasiswa

Psychology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 07 (08) ◽  
pp. 1126-1137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Sahab Uddin ◽  
Abdullah Al Mamun ◽  
Mohammed Ashraful Iqbal ◽  
Md. Nasrullah ◽  
Md. Asaduzzaman ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zong-Lei Li ◽  
Rui Liu ◽  
Fan He ◽  
Shu-Ying Li ◽  
Yan-Jie Zhao ◽  
...  

Background: Since the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic emerged, Internet usage has increased among adolescents. Due to this trend, the prevalence of Internet addiction disorder (IAD) may have increased within this group. This study examined the prevalence of IAD and its correlates among clinically stable adolescents with psychiatric disorders in China during the COVID-19 outbreak.Method: A multi-center, cross-sectional study was carried out between April 29 and June 9, 2020 in three major tertiary mental health centers in China. IAD and depressive symptoms were assessed using the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), respectively.Results: A total of 1,454 adolescent psychiatric patients were included in final analyses. The prevalence of IAD was 31.2% (95% CI: 28.8–33.6%) during the COVID-19 pandemic. A multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that poor relationships with parents (P < 0.001, OR = 2.34, 95%CI: 1.49–3.68) and elevated total PHQ-9 scores (P < 0.001, OR = 1.19, 95%CI: 1.16–1.21) were significantly associated with higher risk for IAD while longer daily physical exercise durations (P = 0.04, OR = 0.67, 95%CI: 0.46–0.98) and rural residence (P = 0.003, OR = 0.62, 95%CI: 0.46–0.85) were significant correlates of lower risk for IAD.Conclusions: IAD was common among adolescent patients with clinically stable psychiatric disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic; regular physical exercise, healthy relationships with parents and fewer symptoms of depression were associated with lower risk within this population.


2021 ◽  
pp. 089443932199865
Author(s):  
José-María Romero-Rodríguez ◽  
José-Antonio Marín-Marín ◽  
Francisco-Javier Hinojo-Lucena ◽  
Gerardo Gómez-García

The problematic Internet use (PIU) has become a topic of special relevance since it is a problem that affects the whole world. It has been detected that the population at greatest risk is university students along with adolescents. At the same time, Spain is one of the countries with the highest PIU rate. The purposes of this article were to analyze the presence and degree of Internet addiction among university students and to check the sociodemographic factors that influence the PIU. To this end, 13 hypotheses were put forward and contrasted using a structural equation model. The study adopted a cross-sectional approach by applying the Internet addiction test to a sample of undergraduate students in southern Spain ( n = 1,013). The results indicated a prevalence of PIU among students of almost 12.5% and with a moderate degree of addiction. In turn, the following hypotheses that had a significant effect on the PIU were supported: gender; field of knowledge; living in the parents’ home; Internet daily use for leisure; Internet daily use for academic purposes; number of social networks; sexual orientation; marital status. Finally, the main findings of the study were reviewed, and the main recommendations and implications for mitigating the negative effects of technology and enhancing the positive ones were established.


Author(s):  
Habibolah Khazaie ◽  
Javad Yoosefi Lebni ◽  
Jaffar Abbas ◽  
Behzad Mahaki ◽  
Fakhreddin Chaboksavar ◽  
...  

Background In recent years, Internet and social media technology use have emerged as an integral tool of human society, and the evolution of technological integration, cyberspace, and web-technology has become a common practice in educational institutions. Internet usage among students has played an indispensable role in learning behavior; however, the excessive usage of the internet and social media leads to internet addiction. This original study has performed a focalized scrutiny on revealing relationships between internet addiction and associated factors among the students of medicine, dentistry, and pharmaceutical departments. Methods This descriptive and analytical study recruited medical students from the Self-governing Education Incubator of Kermanshah. This survey distributed questionnaires among the respondents’ three departments, and this statistical data reported on 420 valid responses of the respondents. They represent first and second-semester medical students of the academic year 2017–2018. The study selected medical students by applying Cochran's Sample Size Formula through Stratified Random Sampling and cross-sectional research design. The survey has utilized a demographic questionnaire of Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT) for the data collection. The study analyzed received data by using SPSS version 23 and performed the descriptive statistics, and analytical statistics (t-test and ANOVA). Results The results of the present study established that the majority of subjects were female students (53.3%), and the average age was 23.84 ± 2.14, including the students of all departments. Besides, findings specified that the overall mean and standard deviation scores were 3.34 and ±0.88. Internet addiction revealed mean and the standard deviation score measured for all students 3.29 ± 0.73, 3.17 ± 0.92, and 3.57 ± 0.64 correspondingly. The survey results illustrated that medical students’ internet addiction substantially correlated with demographic variables, such as age, marital status, the field of study, academic term, significant time of consuming the internet, the key reason of utilizing the internet, and daily usage of the internet ( p < .05). Conclusion The results of the study specified that 25% of medical students showed internet addiction. The students are increasingly using the internet, and it has penetrated among students. The design and implementation of adequate educational programs and the application of internet-based efficiency interventions are essential for both knowledge acquisition and medical students’ healthy behavior.


Author(s):  
Chan Ying Ying ◽  
S Maria Awaluddin ◽  
Lim Kuang Kuay ◽  
Cheong Siew Man ◽  
Azli Baharudin ◽  
...  

Internet addiction (IA) among adolescents is an issue of growing concern with adverse effects on adolescents’ health and social functioning. This study aims to determine the prevalence of IA among school-going adolescents in Malaysia and its associated factors—specifically, lifestyle factors. A nationwide cross-sectional school-based health survey was conducted in 2017 among 27,497 students from 212 randomly selected secondary schools. Information regarding sociodemography, lifestyle, and internet use was obtained using a self-administered questionnaire. IA was measured using the Malay Version of Internet Addiction Test (MVIAT). The prevalence of internet addiction was 29.0%. A multivariable logistic analysis revealed that inadequate fruit and vegetable intakes, consumed carbonated soft drinks at least once a day, consumed fast food at least three days/week, sedentary behavior, current E-cigarette users, and ever/current alcohol drinkers were lifestyle factors significantly associated with IA. Adolescents from urban schools, of higher school grade, and those whose parents are married but living apart were also found to have a greater risk for internet addiction. A positive association was found between IA with unhealthy dietary and lifestyle behaviors among adolescents. The modification of lifestyle factors needs to be considered while developing strategies and interventions for awareness-raising and prevention of IA among adolescents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
AnantprakashSiddharthkumar Saraf ◽  
HarshalShriram Sathe ◽  
Manoj Talapalliwar ◽  
Vrushti Patil ◽  
Vinay Kumar ◽  
...  

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