scholarly journals Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Pembelajaran Matematika SMP

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Halimatus Sa'diah ◽  
Karim Karim ◽  
Yuni Suryaningsih

Matematika masih menjadi momok yang ditakuti siswa karena dirasa sulit. Siswa membuat kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan masalah karena tidak dapat mengubah soal cerita ke bentuk model matematika khususnya pada materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV). Berdasarkan hal tersebut diperlukan perangkat pembelajaran yang menarik dan kontekstual salah satunya yaitu dengan mengembangkan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) berbasis kearifan lokal Kalimantan Selatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan LKPD materi sistem persamaan linear dua variabel berbasis kearifan lokal yang valid dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP/MTs. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Research and Development menggunakan model yang dikemukakan oleh Thigarajan, Semmel & Semmel yaitu 4-D. Beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu Define, Design, dan Develop. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini didasarkan pada uji validitas yang diperoleh melalui analisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif dari lembar validasi pada tahap develop yang dilakukan oleh tiga ahli. Menurut skor yang diberikan oleh ketiga ahli, didapatkan skor rata-rata 84,06%, artinya LKPD termasuk kategori cukup valid dan dapat dipergunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika.   Mathematics is still a scourge that students fear because it is difficult. Students solve problems because they cannot convert storey problems into mathematical models, especially in the Two-Variable Linear Equation System materials. Based on this, interesting and contextual learning tools are needed, one of which is developing Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on South Kalimantan local wisdom. The purpose of this research is to produce LKPD material on a two-variable linear equation system based on local wisdom that is valid in learning mathematics for class VIII SMP/MTs students. This research was conducted using the Research and Development method using the 4-D model proposed by Thiagarajan, Semmel & Semmel. Several stages were carried out in this research, namely Define, Design, and Develop. The data analysis technique used in this study is based on the validity test obtained through quantitative and qualitative analysis of the validation sheet at the development stage conducted by three experts. According to the scores given by the three experts, an average score of 84.06% was obtained, meaning that the LKPD was categorized as valid and could be used in learning mathematics.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Baihaki Baihaki ◽  
Agni Danaryanti ◽  
Kamaliyah Kamaliyah

AbstrakRendahnya kemampuan matematis peserta didik Indonesia dalam penilaian internasional disebabkan karena peserta didik belum terbiasa mengerjakan masalah berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Salah satu cara mengatasi masalah tersebut ialah melalui pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran berupa lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi atau HOTS. Mulai dicoba pengubahan bentuk LKPD menjadi bentuk elektronik seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, yang mana bisa dioperasikan dengan memakai smartphone maupun komputer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan LKPD elektronik berbasis HOTS pada materi sistem persamaan linear dua variabel menggunakan quizizz yang memenuhi kriteria valid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan 4D yang dibatasi hingga tiga tahapan yaitu define, design, dan develop. Pada tahap develop dilaksanakan uji validitas oleh tiga validator. Uji validitas terhadap pengembangan LKPD elektronik memperoleh nilai rata-rata semua aspek (𝑉𝑎) sebesar 3,28 yang memenuhi kriteria valid. Dengan demikian, dihasilkan LKPD elektronik berbasis HOTS pada materi sistem persamaan linear dua variabel menggunakan quizizz yang valid. The low mathematical ability of Indonesian students in international assessments is because students are not used to working on problems based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). One way to overcome this is by developing learning tools based on higher-order thinking skills or HOTS in the form of student worksheets. Along with technological developments, the LKPD is converted into a digital form that can be run using a computer or smartphone. This study aimed to produce a valid electronic student worksheet based on HOTS to learn the linear equation system of two variables using quizizz. This research is with a 4D development model that is limited to only three stages, namely define, design, and develop. At the development stage, the validity was tested by three validators. The validity test of the developed electronic student worksheets obtained an average score of all aspects (𝑉𝑎) of 3.28 with valid criteria. Therefore, a valid electronic student worksheet is produced based on HOTS to learn a linear equation system of two variables using quizizz.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 436
Author(s):  
Lilis Mutia ◽  
Gimin Gimin ◽  
Mahdum Mahdum

This research aims to produce audio-based learning media for blogs on the subjects of money and banking. This study used research and development methods with 4D Thiagarajan. There are four stages in Thiagarajan's 4D model; the initial needs analysis stage (define), the prototype (design) stage, the development stage based on expert advice and the field trial (develope), and the publication stage (disseminate). The data analysis technique used was quantitative descriptive technique. The results of research and development carried out in the form of audio-based learning media blog on economic subjects of money & banking material which contains a homepage, learning tools, learning materials, videos, LKPD, assignments, commentary features and social media. The audio-visual media based on money & banking material developed was very good ratings from media experts with an average score of 4 (after revision) and a material expert of 3.6 (scale 4). Students also gave a good response with an overall average score of 3.6, and an increase in student interest in learning with a difference of greater than 1 is 28.63%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Maria Anita Sero ◽  
Juwita Merdja ◽  
Ariswan Usman Aje

This study aims to determine (1) Guide Note Taking (GNT) learning tools on a two-variable linear equation system in class VIII students of SMPK Swadaya Maukaro in the 2018/2019. (2) Learning outcomes through learning Guide Note strategies Taking (GNT) material on the two-variable linear equation system for class VIII SMPK Swadaya Maukaro in the 2018/2019. This type of research used in this research is experimental research with the approach used is a quantitative approach. The subjects in this study were 20 students of class VIII SMPK Swadaya Maukaro. The research result states that the results of the preparation of the Guide Note Taking learning tool for the two-variable linear equation system material produce a good learning tool because it meets the requirements based on validity, reliability, and sensitivity. Results of covariance data analysis obtained f-count = 5.241> f table = 4.45 or it can be seen that with dk numerator 1 and dk denominator 19, giving a significant value, then this shows that learning guide note taking is considered to be able to improve learning outcomes for the material of two-variable linear equation systems in class VIII students of SMPK Swadaya Maukaro.


Author(s):  
Intan Widyasari ◽  
Zetriuslita Zetriuslita ◽  
Endang Istikomah ◽  
Sari Herlina

Technological progress is very rapid, especially in the field of education, so teachers and students need to use technology in learning. ICT-based learning media is one of the uses of technology in education with the hope of improving the quality of learning. This study aims to determine the process and produce a product in the form of-based learning media flipbook on the material of a two-variable linear equation system in class VIII SMP. This research is a development research using the ADDIE development model. The data collection technique used is a non-test technique with a data collection instrument in the form of a validation sheet filled out by the validator. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive data analysis. Overall, the feasibility assessment of-based mathematics learning media flipbook on two-variable linear equation system material obtained an average of 85.70%, so-based learning media flipbook on two-variable linear equation system material in class VIII SMP is interpreted as very valid for use.Keywords: Learning Media, Flipbook, Material of Two Variable Linear Equation Systems, Validity


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 903
Author(s):  
Inggri Anggraeni ◽  
Luvy Sylviana Zanthy ◽  
Heris Hendriana

This study aims to examine the improvement of student’s creative thinking ability of Class VIII on the material of two-variable linear equation system through open ended approach. This type of research is classroom action research. The method of this research is qualitative descriptive. This research was conducted on grade VIII-C student of SMP Darul Falah in the academic year 2017/2018 with 36 student. The instrument used in a student’s mathematical creative thinking test, cycle I and II test (after giving of action), and an observation sheet for teachers and students to conditions of action implementation. The result of this study indicate that the aspect of matehematical thinking creative ability of students has increased because of the problems tested in each test, the more students who score above the KKM. Based on the work indicator, it is concluded that the mathematical creative thinking ability of grade VIII-C students of SMP Darul Falah on two-variable linear equation system can be improved through open ended approach.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
Hastuty Musa ◽  
R. Rusli ◽  
Ilhamsyah ◽  
A. Yuliana

The purpose of the study was to describe the types of student errors and the factors that caused students to make mistakes in solving a two-variable system of linear equations based on Watson's criteria for class VIII MTs Pattuku. This type of research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII MTs Pattuku then chose 3 subjects to be interviewed who had the most types of errors based on Watson's criteria. The research instrument used was a diagnostic test consisting of 3 questions about a two-variable linear equation system and interview guidelines. From the results of this study, it shows that there are no students who make mistakes in missing data (committed data) and indirect manipulation (undirected manipulation). 16% made incorrect data errors (innapropriate data), 40% made incorrect procedural errors (innapropriate procedure), 68% made an omitted conclusion error, 24% made a response level conflict error, 36% made mistakes in the skill hierarchy problem, and 48% made mistakes other than the 7 categories above (above other).


Author(s):  
Ajeng Siti Rohmah ◽  
Euis Eti Rohaeti ◽  
Muhammad Afrilianto

This study aims to examine the improvement of students' representation ability of Class VIII on the material of two-variable linear equation system through contextual approach. This type of research is classroom action research. The method of this research is qualitative descriptive. This research was conducted on Grade VIII-A students of SMP Mahardhika in the academic year 2017/2018 with 39 students. The instrument used is a student's mathematical representation test, cycles I and II tests (after giving of action), and an observation sheet for teachers and students to conditions of action implementation. The results of this study indicate that the aspect of mathematical representation ability of students has increased because of the problems tested in each test, the more students who score above the KKM. Based on the work indicator, it is concluded that the mathematical representation ability of grade VIII-A students of SMP Mahardhika Batujajar on two-variable linear equation system can be improved through contextual approach.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 621-630
Author(s):  
Ulia Safitri ◽  
Baidowi ◽  
Wahidaturrahmi ◽  
Nani Kurniati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of e-learning based mathematics learning on the material of the two-variable linear equation system for class VIII at MTsN 1 Mataram. This type of research is a descriptive study using a quantitative approach. The research design used a post-test-only control design. All students of class VIII at MTsN 1 Mataram were the population and the sampling technique used cluster random sampling. The sample used was class VIII-8 and VIII-9 who were a member of one sample group. The data in the study were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test to determine whether or not e-learning based mathematic learning was effective in the material of the two-variable linear equation system. Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that e-learning-based mathematics learning with learning video is effectively applied to the material of the two-variable linear equation system for class VIII students at MTsN 1 Mataram the academic year 2020/2021.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-278
Author(s):  
Siti Fahrina

The purpose of this study was to increase the activities and learning outcomes of Mathematics in the material of the Two-Variable Linear Equation System for class VIII-1 students of MTsN 2 Aceh Besar in the 2019/2020 academic year. The model used in this research is the Problem Based Learning model. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII-1 MTsN 2 Aceh Besar. The number of students is 32 students with 10 male students and 22 female students. This research was conducted in the 2019/2020 school year in a period of 3 months, from September 2019 to November 2019 in the odd se-mester. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (PTK) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research procedure consisted of pre-research, planning cycle one, implementing action cycle one, observing cycle one, reflecting cycle one, planning cycle two, implementing action cycle two, observing cycle two and reflecting cycle two. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question instrument (written test). Obser-vation data was carried out by looking at the activeness of students in the learning process. Data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that there was an increase in the com-pleteness of student learning outcomes from 34.37% in the pre-study increased to 59.37% in the first cycle and increased to 84.37% in the second cycle. Student learning activities have increased from suffi-cient to good categories and good categories have increased to be very good. The application of the Problem Based Learning model can increase the activities and learning outcomes of Mathematics in the material of the Two Variable Linear Equation System for class VIII-1 students of MTsN 2 Aceh Besar in the 2019/2020 academic year.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 631-640
Author(s):  
Aflahul Ma'wa ◽  
Hapipi Hapipi ◽  
Muhammad Turmuzi ◽  
Syahrul Azmi

The purpose of this study was to develop student worksheets based on PBL (Problem Based Learning) to improve the problem-solving abilities of class VIII students at MTs Hikmatusysyarief NW Salut Narmada for the 2020-2021 school year on two-variable linear equation systems. PBL-based LKPD (Problem Based Learning) is an LKPD that is arranged based on the phases of the PBL learning model. The development of this product aims to overcome the weaknesses in the teaching and learning process and overcome the weaknesses of students' problem-solving abilities. The research methodology used in developing PBL-based LKPD is 4D (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination). Data collection techniques using interview guidelines and questionnaires. The result of the research is a product in the form of LKPD based on PBL (Problem Based Learning) on ​​the material of a two-variable linear equation system. The product has been declared valid with very good criteria by two validators. Based on the results of a limited trial on the use of the developed product, it is known that the PBL-based LKPD can improve the problem-solving ability of class VIII students of MTs Hikmatusysyarief NW Salut Narmada.


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