scholarly journals Stakeholders’ Information needs, Information Searching and Sharing Behaviour about Rice related Information through Rice Knowledge Management Portal

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 3001-3015
Author(s):  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
V. Sangeetha ◽  
Premlata Singh ◽  
R. Roy Burman ◽  
Arpan Bhowmik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Information Searching ◽  
Related Information

Web-Assisted Knowledge-Management for Automotive Lighting Systems

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mike Herridge ◽  
John S. Orisich
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Design Guidelines ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Automotive Lighting ◽  
Current Production ◽  
Lighting Systems ◽  
Successful Production

Knowledge management in today’s business environment is becoming one of the paramount issues in the successful production and simulation of automotive lighting systems. No longer can a single engineer maintain all the knowledge of previous lessons learned because of the shear amount of information involved. Additionally, today’s workforce is becoming more mobile and the investment in any single employee as a repository of design knowledge and product history is not feasible. With this in mind, the availability of a central repository for all simulation related information including design guidelines, previous analyses, and current production information needs to be considered a necessity for any manufacturer. By making this information available via an intranet, any employee can access their required information without requiring the attention of individual experts.

scholarly journals “I actually got my first job through my ex-colleague”: Employment-related information seeking behavior of Bangladeshi immigrants in Canada

2021 ◽  
pp. 096100062199280
Author(s):  
Nafiz Zaman Shuva
Keyword(s):  
Information Seeking ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Information Sources ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Occupational Status ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Immigrant Professionals ◽  
Government Of Canada ◽  
First Job

This study explores the employment-related information seeking behaviour of Bangladeshi immigrants in Canada. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study conducted semi-structured interviews with 60 Bangladeshi immigrants in Ontario, Canada, and obtained 205 survey responses. The study highlights the centrality of employment-related settlement among Bangladeshi immigrants in Ontario and reports many immigrants not being able to utilize their education and skills after arrival in Canada. The results show that Bangladeshi immigrants utilize various information sources for their employment in Canada, including friends and professional colleagues, online searchers, and settlement agencies. Although Bangladeshi immigrants utilized a large array of information sources for meeting their employment-related information needs, many interview participants emphasized that the employment-related benefits they received was because of their access to friends and professional colleagues in Canada. The survey results echoed the interview findings. The cross-tabulation results on post-arrival information sources and occupation status as well as first job information sources and occupational status in Canada show a significant association among the use of the information source “friends and professional colleagues in Canada” and immigrants’ occupational status. The study highlights the benefits of professional colleagues among immigrants in employment-related settlement contexts. It also reports the challenges faced by many immigrant professionals related to employment-related settlement because of the lack of access to their professional friends and colleagues in Canada. The author urges the Federal Government of Canada, provincial governments, and settlement agencies working with newcomers to offer services that would connect highly skilled immigrants with their professional networks in Canada, in order to get proper guidance related to obtaining a professional job or alternative career. The author calls for further studies on employment-related information seeking by immigrants to better understand the role information plays in their settlement in a new country.

scholarly journals Employment information needs and information behaviour of North Korean refugees

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jieun Yeon ◽  
Jee Yeon Lee ◽  
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Public Libraries ◽  
Public Institutions ◽  
Information Behaviour ◽  
Job Seeking ◽  
Related Information ◽  
North Korean Refugees ◽  
Social Accessibility ◽  
Group Interviews

Introduction. The employment-related information needs and behaviour of North Korean refugees during their settlement in South Korea were analysed, and provisions that public libraries should consider when providing employment-related information to North Korean refugees were suggested. Method. Semi-structured group interviews were conducted with twenty-one North Korean refugees who had job-seeking experience or who wanted to be employed. Also, five public and NGO workers that aid the employment seeking process for employment support services to North Korean refugees provided field data on the services provided and characteristics of North Korean refugees’ information behaviour. Analysis. The results were examined using content analysis according to the factors of Dervin’s sense-making theory—situation, gap, and use. We used NVIVO 12 to extract codes from interview parts according to the factors. Results. The employment situation of North Korean refugees in South Korea can largely be categorised into two types: employment-related and education-related. The frequent subjects of employment information needs were job posting, vocational education, and career. Participants suffered from a lack of intellectual, psychological, and social accessibility. North Korean refugees were most likely to get information from interpersonal sources, the Internet, and public institutions. Conclusion. We developed a model of North Korean refugees’ information behaviour based on the findings and provided guidance for public libraries on serving job-seeking North Korean refugees.

scholarly journals How have governments supported citizens stranded abroad due to COVID-19 travel restrictions? A comparative analysis of the financial and health support in eleven countries

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pippa McDermid ◽  
Adam Craig ◽  
Meru Sheel ◽  
Holly Seale
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Design Tool ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Website Design ◽  
Global Public Health ◽  
Related Data ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Travel Restrictions ◽  
Health Support ◽  
Content Accessibility

Abstract Background: In response to the continuing threat of COVID-19, many countries have implemented some form of border restriction. A repercussion of these restrictions has been that some travellers have been stranded abroad unable to return to their country of residence, and in need for government support. Our analysis explores the COVID-19-related information and support options provided by 11 countries to their citizens stranded overseas due to travel restrictions. We also examined the quality (i.e., readability, accessibility, and useability) of the information that was available from selected governments’ web-based resources.Methods: Between June 18 to June 30, 2021, COVID-19-related webpages from 11 countries (Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Canada, United States of America (USA), United Kingdom (UK), France, Spain, Japan, Singapore, and Thailand) were reviewed and content relating to information and support for citizens stuck overseas analysed. Government assistance-related data from each webpage was extracted and coded for the following themes: travel arrangements, health and wellbeing, finance and accommodation, information needs, and sources. Readability was examined using the Simplified Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG) and the Flesch Kincaid readability tests; content ‘accessibility’ was measured using the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) Version 2.1; and content ‘usability’ assessed using the usability heuristics for website design tool.Results: Ninety-eight webpages from 34 websites were evaluated. No country assessed covered all themes analysed. Most provided information and some level of support regarding repatriation options; border control and re-entry measures; medical assistance; and traveller registration. Only three countries provided information or support for emergency housing while abroad, and six provided some form of mental health support for their citizens. Our analysis of the quality of COVID-19-related information available on a subset of four countries’ websites found poor readability and multiple accessibility and usability issues.Conclusion: With large variance in the information and services available across the countries analysed, our results highlight gaps, inconsistencies, and potential inequities in support available, and raise issues pertinent to the quality, accessibility, and usability of information. This study will assist policymakers plan and communicate comprehensive support packages for citizens stuck abroad due to the COVID-19 situation and design future efforts to prepare for global public health emergencies.

scholarly journals Utilization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) Tools for Sharing of Agricultural Related Information in Osun State: Implications for Rural Information Needs

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Saheed Ige Adetunbi ◽  
A. T. Kareem ◽  
B. A. Oyebamiji
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Shared Information ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Ict Tools

The study was motivated by the need to harness technological advancement to enhance agricultural production in Osun State. The study assessed the utilization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) tools for sharing of agricultural related information in Osun State, Nigeria. The study illustrated the socio economic characteristics of the Respondent, identified the available ICT tools for sharing of various agricultural related information, identified agricultural related information shared through various available ICT tools, measured the frequency of utilization of the identified ICT tools and assessed the severity of challenges encountered by Respondent in the utilization of ICT tools in the study area. Sixty percent of Extension Agents in each of the three zones in the study area were sampled. The data collected were examined using descriptive statistics tools while regression analysis was used to test the significant relationship between the socio-economic characteristics of Respondents and their frequency of utilization of ICT Tools for sharing of agricultural related information in the study areas. The analysis of the data was carried out with the use of SPSS version 22. The findings revealed that the average age of Respondents was 39 years; more than half of the respondent (67.1%) were male; most (81.4%) of the respondent were married; majority (68.6%) of the respondent were Christian; about (70%) of the respondent had tertiary education. The mean household size was 5 members per household; majority of the respondents belonged to one association or the other and they access the internet with their own data plan. Radio (wms 2.7) was ranked first as most available ICT tools for sharing information in the study area. Furthermore, information on availability and sources of farm inputs (wms2.3) was ranked most shared information while information on storage facilities (wms1.0) was ranked the least shared information by the Respondents. Also, the initial cost of procurement of ICT gadgets, cost of maintenance, risk of theft of gadget, and fluctuating power supply were the major challenges encountered with the use of various ICT tools. Regression analysis identified a significant relationship between selected socio-economic characteristics of the Respondents and frequency of Utilization of ICT Tools for sharing Agriculture related information. The study recommended use of Radio as medium through which agricultural related information should be shared bearing in mind its ease of access, little cost of procurement and maintenance, extent of reach and frequency of usage among the respondents. Provision of access to internet facility was recommended in order to afford respondents a limitless right to use information on the World Wide Web. Finally, alternative source of power to enable respondents recharge their ICT gadgets was recommended to make up for unreliable electricity supply.

Information Seeking Behaviour of Post Graduate Students of Government Science College, Bangalore: A Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
K. V. Jayamma ◽  
G. T. Mahesh
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Information Seeking ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Information Usage ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Information Seeking Behaviour ◽  
Science College ◽  
College Library

This Study was designed to examine information seeking behaviour of PG Students at Government Science College Library, Bangalore. The study intended with an aim to explore the information usage among PG students. Closed ended questionnaire was used to collect the data from respondents. A total of 200 samples out of 319 students. Among the200 hundred questionnaires distributed, 127 were completely answered and returned. The findings of this study revealed the information needs of PG students in Government Science College. The majority of students who are visiting library are females; also, the majority of the PG students are visiting library once in a week. The main purpose of the visit to the library is for accessing exam related information for their study.

Communication Strategy

2017 ◽  
pp. 98-118
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Management Strategy ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Social Mobilization ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Knowledge Management Strategy ◽  
Vulnerable Communities ◽  
Climate Change Community

Apart from a knowledge management strategy for the climate change community, a communication strategy should likewise be implemented. However, this would be a communication strategy like no other. This chapter provides the rationale for the design of such a strategy based on the unique requirements of the climate change community. It gives an overview of existing initiatives that may contribute to the overall strategy. It reviews the information needs of climate change stakeholders analyzed in Chapter 5 and proposed a three-pronged strategy to fulfill these needs. Finally, it describes a grassroots social mobilization program for vulnerable communities.

KIIPF - An Integrated Inter-Operable Knowledge Management Process Framework for Healthcare

2020 ◽  
pp. 150-168
Author(s):  
Mohamad Fauzan Noordin ◽  
Arfan Arshad ◽  
Roslina Othman
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Management Process ◽  
Healthcare Industry ◽  
Extensive Data ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Process Framework ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
And Storage

Being complex systematically, Knowledge Management (KM) has always been challenging in the healthcare industry (HCI) of developing countries like Pakistan due to gap in acquiring and implementing KM processes. Despite the fact that extensive data and related information is available, the Pakistani HCI has been facing a major challenge due to the absence of a sound and solid KM process framework. Hence, the existing healthcare information systems in Pakistan lack the ability to control and cater the diversified nature of new knowledge creation and innovation. Consequentially, it results in inefficient and ineffective organization of knowledge along with inability to properly utilize important resources that are used for decision making activities. In this study, the researchers present and suggest an integrated and inter-operable KM process framework that helps to streamline and integrate a KM process in a phased comportment that identifies, defines, analyzes, collects and manages knowledge along with its innovation, dissemination, sharing and storage in an appropriate way.

scholarly journals Leveraging Conversational Technology to Answer Common COVID-19 Questions

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mollie McKillop ◽  
Brett R South ◽  
Anita Preininger ◽  
Mitch Mason ◽  
Gretchen Purcell Jackson
Keyword(s):  
Health Information ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
One Health ◽  
Conversational Agents ◽  
Governmental Agencies ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Pandemic Response ◽  
Conversational Turns

Abstract The rapidly evolving science about the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic created unprecedented health information needs and dramatic changes in policies globally. We describe a platform, Watson AssistantTM (WA), which has been used to develop conversational agents to deliver COVID-19 related information. We characterized the diverse use cases and implementations during the early pandemic and measured adoption through number of users, messages sent, and conversational turns (i.e., pairs of interactions between users and agents). Thirty-seven institutions in nine countries deployed COVID-19 conversational agents with WA between March 30 and August 10, 2020, including 24 governmental agencies, seven employers, five provider organizations, and one health plan. Over 6.8 million messages were delivered through the platform. The mean number of conversational turns per session ranged between 1.9 and 3.5. Our experience demonstrates that conversational technologies can be rapidly deployed for pandemic response and are adopted globally by a wide range of users.

Creating an immunization content database for knowledge management across clinical systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (Supplement_3) ◽  
pp. S79-S84
Author(s):  
Hamilton Wen ◽  
Janos L Mathe ◽  
Stuart T Weinberg ◽  
Asli Ozdas Weitkamp ◽  
Scott D Nelson
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Academic Medical Center ◽  
Automated Detection ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
Academic Medical ◽  
Control And Prevention ◽  
Current Content ◽  
Clinical Systems

Abstract Purpose A initiative at an academic medical center to create a single database of immunization-related content to inform the build and configuration of immunization-related knowledge assets across multiple clinical systems is described. Methods Semistructured expert interviews were conducted to ascertain the immunization information needs of the institution’s clinical systems. Based on those needs, an immunization domain model constructed with data available from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website was developed and used to analyze and compare current immunization-related content from CDC data sources with the content of the institution’s clinical systems. Results Five identified clinical systems that used immunization-related content collectively required 22 unique information concepts, 11 of which were obtainable from CDC vaccine code sets. The proportion of vaccines designated by CDC as active products (i.e., currently available administrable vaccines) that were included in the 5 clinical systems ranged from 59% to 95%; in addition, some non–active-status vaccines were listed as active-status products in the various clinical systems. Upon further review, updates to immunization-related content in the 5 clinical systems were implemented. Conclusion Creating a single database for immunization-related content based on CDC data facilitated an explicit and tractable knowledge management process and helped ensure that clinical systems had correct and current content. The immunization domain model created has the potential to assist in the automated detection of updates and relaying those updates to the applicable clinical systems.

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