scholarly journals Trade unions and career services: Potential partners for promoting social justice at work

Author(s):  
Peter J. Robertson ◽  
Nick Cimini ◽  
Jouke Post ◽  
James Corry

This paper argues that trade unions represent natural allies for career services, as they have shared interests in addressing issues of social justice at work. This potentially valuable partnership has been under-developed. Two case studies of innovative practice will be presented, one relating to guidance practice in the Netherlands, the other related to career education proposals in Scotland. The challenges to be overcome in union involvement in careers work are explored. Working with unions represents a pragmatic approach to career guidance practice that is responsive to the social justice implications of new employment relationships.

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (33A) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Oleg Perov

This article presents the analysis of the main ideas which are reflected in M. Veller’s novel The Great Last Chance. This is not only a reception of a definite country, a version of her historical way, the demonstration of cultural peculiarities, the own code of civilization, people’s traditions and faith, but also an original author’s view on the process of self-identification and logical result, i.e., the national myths and ideas. The main intention is to negotiate, refute many national myths: about complicated and bloody history; about laziness and hard drinking; about the opposition of East and West; about the peace-loving nation; about the underestimation from the other world. The author asserts that the Russian national idea is not liberal: the main basis is a national self-identification, the main traits are social justice and retribution for guilty. The main problems of the country are located in a definite range: from the global to the local (stealing, corruption, negative information field). The principal way to solve these problems is to aspirate to the social justice, labour, and creative works.


2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-73
Author(s):  
Simon Funge ◽  
Nancy Meyer-Adams ◽  
Chris Flaherty ◽  
Gretchen Ely ◽  
Jeffrey Baer

The Council on Social Work Education identifies social justice as one of 10 core competencies in its 2008 Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards. Educators can find it daunting to address this particular competency. The National Association of Social Workers' Social Work Speaks can provide a practical guide for educating students in the policy positions of social work's primary professional association. This article offers uses of these materials that can infuse social justice concepts into foundation coursework, mitigating not only some of the challenges associated with teaching this content but also fostering the expected practice behaviors associated with the social justice competency. This model can apply to teaching strategies pertaining to the other nine competencies. Examples of assignments and methods for assessment are provided.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-279
Author(s):  
Michiel Odijk

Abstract As a result of a changing mentality in the 1980s in the Netherlands, the dismissal of workers because of their sexual orientation started to raise public indignation and contributed to the creation of lesbian/gay (later: LGBTI) groups in trade unions. Since then, discriminatory dismissals have become outlawed. These union groups, however, had and still have a broader agenda: inclusiveness in collective labour agreements and improving the social climate at work are major issues. Issues that still need to be studied include discrimination and exclusion mechanisms faced by bisexual and by intersex workers and how unions can stand up against these.


Barnboken ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen King

“How could she ever put those terrible pictures into words?” (Naidoo, Truth 51). This question is at the heart of Beverley Naidoo’s The Other Side of Truth (2000), which narrates the trauma of Nigerian asylum seeker children Sade and Femi as they flee to Britain. Speech and silence are ambivalent within the text, fluctuating in meaning dependant on the social context in which they are enacted. Showing this text to be primarily a narrative of activism, I explore how Naidoo’s representations of trauma inform her critique of the British immigration system. This text invites a reading that draws on recent postcolonial theories of trauma. Using both textual and paratextual analysis of the novel and Naidoo’s archive, held by Seven Stories: The National Centre for Children’s Books in Britain, I draw on Forter’s model of psychosocial trauma to demonstrate that the trauma the protagonists face is a result of their encounter with a racist society and bureaucracy. Reflecting Kertzer’s claim that social justice should be central in trauma narratives for children, Naidoo shows healing from trauma to be the locus of political awakening for both characters and implied reader. The aim of this article is to integrate contemporary models of postcolonial trauma with an understanding of the activist nature of Naidoo’s work, showing that in this sort of children’s trauma narrative, the site of healing from trauma is simultaneously the site of social change. Since the trauma that the child protagonists face is a social phenomenon, the speech that allows the children to begin to heal is similarly socially situated, and their healing is synonymous with social justice.


Author(s):  
Kosta Josifidis ◽  
Novica Supic

The aim of this paper is to contribute, in the theoretical and empirical sense, to better understanding the challenges of the EU welfare regimes and how particular regimes react on them. Despite significant differences among the EU welfare regimes, it is real to expect that they will converge because of the common challenges confronting them. In this paper, using the model of sigma and beta convergence, we are trying to predict the possible direction of convergence in the sense that Europe will go toward to more or less generosity or in other words it will converge downward or upward. The downward convergence means the strengthen competition among existing welfare regimes, in order to maintain and/or attract capital, that could reduce the social spending generosity. On the other hand, the upward convergence above involves the strengthening of coordination among existing welfare regimes according to the values of solidarity and social justice, which characterise not only the most developed EU countries but also the supranational European social model. .


Author(s):  
Gerrit Kimsma

This chapter deals with physician-assisted dying (PAD) in the Netherlands. The focus is on the emergence, regulation, and effects of this practice that allowsonly physiciansto help patients die actively. To understand the adoption of this widely contested practice, it is necessary to describe the social context, changing legal landscape, medical profession policies, and political stalemate surrounding agreement on a law well after the practice existed and was accepted. Dutch development of regulation by the medical profession and multidisciplinary review committees realizes the goals of societal control, transparency, and physicians’ protection from criminal charges. On the other hand, even when a practice that is regulated by the medical profession is in place, pressure groups in society strive for more options for death with dignity—with orwithout physicians’ involvement. A large part of this physician-independent practice originates in physicians’ refusal of a request and is directly connected to it.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3/4) ◽  
pp. 268-291
Author(s):  
Tom Sintobin ◽  
Marguérite Corporaal

Abstract ‘After all peat is a fertile soil for the imagination’. The literary representation of bog and peat cutting in Dutch literature, 1909-1940 Novels about peat lands and turf-cutting were immensely popular in the Netherlands during the first decades of the twentieth century. This article traces recurring narratives and tropes in four such novels written by H.H.J.Maas, Antoon Coolen, Anne de Vries, and Theun de Vries, illustrating the ambivalent role that peat lands play in these texts. They function as sites of communality, future opportunity, and disorder on the one hand, and as places of exploitation and alienation on the other. These four novels do not downright reject the introduction of industrial innovations, but some among them are critical of the class divisions that may result. Others seem to acknowledge the hard labour that turf production involves, but do not criticize the social status of the peat-cutters.


Author(s):  
Barrie A. Irving ◽  
Vivienne Barker ◽  
Marie Parker-Jenkins ◽  
Dimitra Hartas

RESUMENEn este artículo, se reflexiona sobre la atención a la diversidad cultural en los Servicios de Orientación para la Carrera en Inglaterra, y cómo, a pesar del discurso vigente sobre igualdad de oportunidades, se está excluyendo de forma sistemática a ciertos grupos. Las intervenciones parten de un sistema de valores occidental, orientado al individuo frente a la colectividad, lo que entra en conflicto con la forma de actuar de ciertos grupos. Se ejemplifica dicha situación con el caso de las jóvenes musulmanas, un grupo muy numeroso en Inglaterra. En la primera sección se exponen las limitaciones del actual discurso liberal referido a la «igualdad de oportunidades», en la sociedad inglesa. Los autores argumentan que este discurso es demasiado individualista y no tiene en cuenta las dimensiones sociales presentes en una sociedad culturalmente diversa. Proponen cambiar este concepto por el de justicia social, crítica detrás para que no se quede en un mero concepto de corte paternalista. Consideran que para sentar las bases de una sociedad más dinámica y justa que busque dar respuesta a las necesidades de todos sus ciudadanos, de forma individual y colectiva, es preciso adoptar un enfoque más amplio y crítico como es el de la justicia social, postura que defienden a lo largo de todo el artículo. En la segunda parte, se menciona brevemente la transformación sufrida por los Servicios de Orientación en Inglaterra a partir de 1993 (de ser públicos a entrar en un «mercado de libre competición»), y las distintas prioridades con respecto a los destinatarios según los gobiernos sucesivos. En cualquier caso, y a pesar de que el de centro-izquierda pusiera el énfasis en la atención a grupos en desventaja social, se sigue ignorando el contexto social como variable moduladora de los procesos vocacionales y de elección ocupacional, y se sigue aplicando un modelo de orientación basado sólo en premisas occidentales. Se hace referencia además a los resultados de una investigación llevada a cabo por los autores, para averiguar cómo los servicios de orientación estaban atendiendo las necesidades de orientación para la carrera de las jóvenes musulmanas en los últimos años de la escolaridad obligatoria, y si se tenía en cuenta la influencia que ejerce la cultura (y en concreto la religión) en sus decisiones. Mediante una encuesta a los servicios de orientación, y entrevistas a algunos, se les preguntó sobre su interpretación del concepto de «igualdad de oportunidades», qué medidas estaban adoptando para atender a la diversidad étnica en general, y si realizaban actividades concretas dirigidas a jóvenes musulmanas. Por último, en la tercera sección, proporcionan un marco de referencia para reflexionar sobre la atención a las necesidades vocacionales de los diversos grupos culturales, y concretamente de las jóvenes musulmanas. Parten de tres dimensiones que afectan el desarrollo de la carrera y la elección ocupacional: la existencia de influencias comunes que afectan a todas las personas que viven en una sociedad Occidental, independientemente de su cultura o religión de origen; que la forma de interpretar estas influencias es singular a su propio contexto cultural, y las características individuales, que también  entran  en  juego,  según  la  importancia  relativa  que  se  les  conceda  en  relación  a  la  afiliación cultural. Se centran sólo en la segunda, puesto que los Servicios de Orientación atienden a la primera y tercera, y consideran que es fundamental tener en cuenta la dimensión social. Identifican así cuatro ejes de influencia que afectan tanto el nivel de autonomía de las jóvenes musulmanas como su acceso a distintos recursos: los padres y la familia, la comunidad, los centros escolares y las instituciones de educación superior, los empresarios y formadores (en el trabajo). Concluyen sugiriendo que se debe revisar el actual discurso sobre la igualdad de oportunidades, que no está dando lugar a una verdadera igualdad de resultados proponiendo el enfoque crítico de justicia social como alternativa que facilite una mayor conciencia y comprensión sobre los diversos grupos culturales, y un cambio de actitud con respecto a la «diferencia» «diversidad» como rasgos permanentes y deseables de nuestra sociedad. El reto consistirá en asegurar que personas pertenecientes a comunidades diversas que pueden diferir en función de su raza/etnicidad, género o clase social, obtengan el apoyo y los recursos necesarios que respondan a sus distintas necesidades.ABSTRACTFor many years, a liberal discourse of «equal opportunities» has continued to dominate challenges to racist, sexist and inequitable practices. The desire to treat «everyone the same» is a common strand in which the universal needs of the «many» are set against the differentiated needs of the «few». The authors suggest that this discourse is too individualistic and inward looking, failing to acknowledge and adequately accommodate the social dimensions which exist within a culturally diverse society. It is  argued  that  a  broader  social  justice  philosophy  should  be  adopted  which  is  critically  located, politically informed and sensitive to cultural diversity and differentiated needs. This article considers how  the  «equal  opportunities»  discourse  has  influenced  much  careers  guidance  practice  amongst English Careers Services in relation to the career guidance needs of Muslim girls. Finally it draws upon recent research, to highlight the possibilities presented by the adoption of a critical social justice approach.


10.12737/7817 ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-54
Author(s):  
Кондратьева ◽  
O. Kondrateva ◽  
Сергеев ◽  
Igor Sergeev

The article presents a modern interpretation of the «Klimov’s triad» that reflects the social and cultural attitudes of youth to the career choice. Depending on what kind of socio-cultural setting (or combination of settings) dominated in the upbringing and development of the growing human, he has formed one or the other strategy of professional self-determination.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-30
Author(s):  
Nejc Brezovar

Abstract The abstract nature of Constitutional principles, such as the social state principle, requires further interpretation to determine their concrete substance. Their realization is primarily the duty of politics and the legislator. Yet the Constitutional Courts can substantially contribute to developing the contents and nature of social state principles. This paper attempts to show, through examples from Slovenian judicature, how Constitutional Courts can, with the use of (limited) judicial activism, form and shape social politics and their main principles. The Slovenian Constitutional Court is usually relatively restrained in its interpretations of the social state principles respecting the primary authority of the legislator in regulating the area. On the other hand, we cannot ignore the important role the Constitutional Court and its judicature play in developing the substance of social state principles. This is usually done by means of dynamic and evolutionary interpretations. After analysing the judicature,we can conclude that some of the interconnected social state principals developed by the Court, which play a vital role in understanding the essence of a social state and social rights it provides, are: social balance, social security, social justice, solidarity, a minimum protection of existence, prevention of social exclusion, proving the important contribution of Constitutional Courts to the understanding of the concept of social state principals.


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