scholarly journals Penerapan Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy untuk Anger Expression pada Anak

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-23
Author(s):  
Sjenny Anggraeni Indrawati ◽  
Michiko Mamesah ◽  
Audia Purnama Putri
Keyword(s):  
Play Therapy ◽  
Anger Expression ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Anger Control ◽  
Single Subject Research

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Cognitive Behavior Play Therapy untuk Anger Expression pada satu siswa kelas VI SD Al Irsyad Al Islammiyah, Bekasi, Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian adalah Single Subject Research dengan desain penelitian A-B. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen observasi yang dikembangkan melalui indikator pengekspresian kemarahan oleh Spielberger yaitu Anger In, Anger Out, dan Anger Control. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis dalam kondisi dan analisis antar kondisi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah pada indikator Anger In mengalami penurunan dari kondisi baseline hingga kondisi intervensi sebesar 1.3, hal yang sama terjadi pada indikator Anger Out mengalami penurunan sebesar 5.8 sedangkan pada indikator Anger Control menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 7.2. Adanya penurunan pada Anger Out dan adanya peningkatan pada Anger Control menunjukkan bahwa Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy berpengaruh dalam membantu anak dalam mengelola ekspresi emosi marahnya. Kata Kunci: Kemarahan, Anger Expression, Anger In, Anger Out, Anger Control, perilaku, kognitif, konseling Individual, cognitive behavioral play therapy.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Teknik Anger Management dalam Mengelola Emosi Marah yang dilakukan melalui e-counseling di SMP Islam Al Azhar 12 Rawamangun

2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
Happy Karlina Marjo ◽  
Ayu Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Anger Management ◽  
Anger Expression ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Individual Counseling ◽  
Anger Control ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Single Subject Research ◽  
Observation Instruments ◽  
Management Techniques ◽  
Very High

EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK ANGER MANAGEMENT DALAM MENGELOLA EMOSI MARAH YANG DILAKUKAN MELALUI E-COUNSELING DI SMP ISLAM AL AZHAR 12 RAWAMANGUN EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK ANGER MANAGEMENT DALAM MENGELOLA EMOSI MARAH YANG DILAKUKAN MELALUI E-COUNSELING DI SMP ISLAM AL AZHAR 12 RAWAMANGUN Ayu Lestari ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik anger management dalam mengelola emosi marah pada satu siswa kelas IX di SMPI Al Azhar 12 Rawamangun. Metode penelitian adalah Single Subject Research dengan desain penelitian A-B. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen observasi yang dikembangkan melalui indikator pengekspresian kemarahan oleh Spielberger yaitu Anger In, Anger Out, dan Anger Control. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis dalam kondisi dan analisis antar kondisi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah pada indikator Anger In mengalami penurunan dari kondisi baseline 13,7(sangat rendah) dan kondisi intervensi sebesar 13,6 (sangat rendah) hal yang sama terjadi pada indikator Anger Out mengalami penurunan sebesar pada baseline sebesar 30 (sangat tinggi) dan setelah intervensi menjadi 17,4 ( sedang) sesedangkan pada indikator Anger Control menunjukkan peningkatan, pada baseline diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 9 ( sangat rendah) dan setelah intervensi menjadi 23 (tinggi) . kenaikan dan penurunan pada anger out dan anger control tidak harus sama , bisa lebih besar pada kenaikan di anger in dan lebih kecil penurunan di anger out maupun sebaliknya. Adanya penurunan pada Anger Out dan adanya peningkatan pada Anger Control menunjukkan bahwa anger management berpengaruh dalam membantu anak dalam mengelola ekspresi emosi marahnya.   The research aims to find out the influence of anger management techniques in managing angry emotions in one grade IX student at SMPI Al Azhar 12 Rawamangun. The research method is Single Subject Research with A-B research design. Data collection uses observation instruments developed through Spielberger's anger expression indicators Anger In, Anger Out, and Anger Control. Data analysis techniques use analysis in conditions and analysis between conditions. The results obtained from this study are in anger in indicators decreased from baseline conditions of 13.7 (very low) and intervention conditions of 13.6 (very low) the same thing occurred in anger out indicator decreased by 30 (very high) baseline and after intervention to 17.4 ( moderate) as in anger control indicator showed improvement, on the baseline obtained an average of 9 ( very low) and after intervention to 23 (high) . increase and decrease in anger out and anger control does not have to be the same, it can be greater on the increase in anger in and smaller decrease in anger out or vice versa. The decrease in Anger Out and the increase in Anger Control shows that anger management has an effect in helping children manage their expressions of angry emotions. . Keywords: Anger, Anger Expression, Anger In, Anger Out, Anger Control, behavior, cognitive, Individual counseling, Anger Management

scholarly journals Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Cognitive Behavior Therapy (BT) untuk Meningkatkan Self-Esteem Pada Remaja Perempuan

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-134
Author(s):  
Nafisa Alif Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Externalizing Psychopathology ◽  
Single Subject Research ◽  
Three Stages

Self-esteem accorded a prominent role in the transition adolescence to adulthood. High self-esteem was associated with life satisfaction and predicts success and well-being in life domains. Otherwise, low self-esteem predicted depressive symptoms and as an indicator of various forms of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. This study aimed to determine effectiveness the principles of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to increase self-esteem. This study uses single-subject research design. The participant of this study is a 13 years 8 months old girl who has low self-esteem. Self-esteem was measured by a Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (CSEI) from Coopersmith (1967), adolescent’s behavior was measured by Child Behavioral Checklist (CBCL), and supported by interview with adolescent and parent. This intervention consists of three stages, such as the pre-intervention that consists of one session, the intervention that consists of eight sessions, and the post-intervention that consist of one session. The result of this study indicates that CBT can increase self-esteem, especially in certain domains, such as school and general self. Meanwhile, adolescent’s behavior also changes, especially in thought problem aspect. However, other problem experienced by adolescent can be obstacle to effectiveness the principles of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to increase self-esteem.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN REGULASI PERILAKU MELALUI COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR PLAY THERAPY PADA KELOMPOK ANAK DIDIK LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DI TANGERANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naomi Soetikno ◽  
Rahmah Hastuti
Keyword(s):  
Executive Function ◽  
Play Therapy ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Psychological Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Behavioral Regulation ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
The Right

Teenagers who violate the rules of criminal law are in the Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Penitentiary). In a correctional institution for boys in Tangerang, adolescents undergo their prison terms and still get the opportunity to attend school or learn skills. In the interaction of adolescents in correctional institutions, they are often complained about behavior that is not according to rules such as theft, fighting or disturbing friends/ bullying. The inability of adolescents to control their behavior even though they are already in correctional institutions illustrates their difficulties in regulating behavior. Behavioral regulation is part of the human executive function to be able to direct behavior in a purpose so as to make the right decision. Behavioral regulation can be trained with psychological therapy using the game approach. Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy applied to 10 adolescents in correctional institutions shows that there was a change in the value of behavioral regulation.

PENERAPAN TEKNIK IMAGINATIVE PRETEND PLAY TERHADAP PENANGANAN MASALAH PERILAKU AGRESIF ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI BANDUNG

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ika Putri Nawangsari
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Child Sexual Abuse ◽  
Play Therapy ◽  
Social Relation ◽  
Pretend Play ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Single Subject Design ◽  
Child Victim ◽  
Subject Design ◽  
Data Collecting

Abstract This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of Play Therapy through Imaginative Pretend Play technique in Handling Cases Agresive Behavior Child Victim of Sexual Abuse. The Agressive behavior that are refered in this research are divided into two; Phyisic aggresive and verbal agressive. The methode in this reserach is Single Subject Design with A-B-A-B. Data collecting technique conducted by observation, unstructur interviews, documentary study and filling questionaire. All the measurment using this research are formed.  The result showed that the aplication of Imaginative Pretend Play technique in Handling Cases Agressive Behavior Child Victim of Sexual Abuse is effective to reduce the agressive behavior frequencty of child. The frequency of physical agressive that consist of  hitting, wresting, throwing, threat with showing and imitating sexual adult activity  decresed from 39 before intervention to 11 after intervention. The frequency of verbal  agressive that consist of  bellowing, mocking and speaking with dirty word decresed from 39 before intervention to 11 after intervention. The result of ECBS show intervention influence to cognition aspect significantly, intervention influence to social relation aspect significantly and intervention influence to self adjustment aspect significantly.Keywords: Child, Sexual Abuse, ECBS, Imaginative Pretend Play, Play Therapy Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas Play Therapy melalui teknik Imaginative Pretend Play dalam menangani masalah perilaku agresif anak korban kekerasan seksual. Adapun agresif yang dimaksud disini mencakup agresivitas fisik maupun agresivitas verbal. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan Single Subject Design dengan pola A-B-A-B. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara tidak terstruktur, studi dokumentasi dan pengisian angket atau kuosioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan Teknik Imaginative Pretend Play dalam Penanganan Masalah Perilaku Agresif Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual. Jumlah frekuensi agresivitas fisik anak yang terdiri dari memukul, merebut, melempar, mengacungkan kepalan tangan untuk mengancam dan menirukan aktivitas seksual orang dewasa berjumlah 39 turun menjadi 11 setelah intervensi. Jumlah frekuensi agresivitas verbal yang terdiri dari membentak, mengejek atau menghina dan mengeluarkan kata kotor berjumlah 32 turun menjadi 9 setelah intervensi. Hasil pengujian melalui instrumen ECBS menunjukan intervensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aspek kognisi namun tidak merubah kategori dalam level sedang, intervensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aspek relasi sosial dan terjadi peningkatan level aspek sosial dari sedang menjadi tinggi dan intervensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aspek penyesuaian diri anak dan terjadi peningkatan level aspek sosial dari sedang menjadi tinggi. Kata kunci: Anak, ECBS, Imaginative Pretend Play, Kekerasan Seksual, Play Therapy

IMPLEMENTASI MODEL TASK-CENTERED PADA RESPONDEN YANG MEMILIKI GANGGUAN KEJIWAAN SKIZOAFEKTIF, POST-PARTUM PSYCHOSIS DAN BABYBLUES SYNDROME DI KOTA BANDUNG

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Umi Salamah
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Positive Emotion ◽  
Visual Analysis ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Single Subject Design ◽  
Subject Design

Abstract Task-Centered Models include Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) and Task-Centered Therapy begins with light Cognitive Therapy  focuses on thoughts, next Behavioral Therapy focus on act and reward application. Behavioural therapy also as a preface into task-centered therapy as conditioning. Comorbid symptoms of anxiety, aggression, and depression are target of changes. Using methods of action research, with Single Subject Design with pattern model of A-B at one baseline period (control) and two intervention period (treatments phase). The purpose of this study is to proof main hypothesis H1 = Task-Centered Models can reduce symptoms of anxiety, aggression and depression of  respondent Y or H0 = Task-Centered Models can not reduce symptoms of anxiety, aggression and depression of respondent Y. Related with research setting, qualitative analysis of the research subjects should also be included. Hypothesis is tested by using the formula of 2 standard deviation (2 SD), visual analysis within and between conditions. Test result shows that the entire hypothesis is accepted  with  and fulfill criterias of visual analysis significant. Its concluded that intervention effectiveness define by motivation, participation and discipline,parent commitment is vital for therapy that demands action and consistency, maintaining cognitive of respondent are essential for reducing stressors of recurrence through recreational activity and positive emotion building.Key words: Psychiatric Social Worker, Psychiatric Disorder, Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, Task- Centered TherapyAbstrak Model Task-Centered meliputi Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy (CBT) dan Terapi Berpusat Tugas (Task-Centered), dimulai oleh Terapi Kognitif ringan yang fokus pada pikiran, kemudian Terapi Behavioral fokus pada kegiatan (tindakan) tujuan dan penentuan bentuk imbalan (rewards). Terapi Behavioural menjadi pengantar terapi berpusat-tugas yang bersifat conditioning. Gejala penyerta anxiety (kegelisahan), aggression (agresifitas), dan depression (depresi) merupakan target perubahan. Pilihan metode penelitian yaitu penelitian tindakan (action research) dengan Desain Subjek Tunggal (Single Subject Design) dengan pola A-B dalam satu periode baseline (kontrol) dan dua periode intervensi (treatment phase). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan hipotesis utama; H1= task-centered model dapat menurunkan gejala anxiety, aggression dan depression responden Y atau H0= task-centered model tidak dapat menurunkan gejala anxiety, aggression dan depression responden Y. Berkaitan dengan setting penelitian, penjelasan kualitatif cukup penting untuk dilakukan. Secara kuantitatif, pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus 2 standard deviation (2 SD) dan analisis visual dalam kondisi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, diperoleh hasil bahwa hipotesis diterima ( ) dan memenuhi kriteria signifikansi dalam analisis visual. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah efektifitas intervensi ditentukan motivasi, peran serta dan tingkat kedisiplinan, komitmen orangtua penting dalam terapi yang menuntut aksi dan konsistensi responden, penekanan kognitif responden menurunkan stressor kekambuhan melalui kegiatan rekreatif dan positive emotion building.Kata kunci: Pekerja Sosial Medis Setting Kesehatan Mental, Gangguan Kejiwaan, Terapi Kognitif-Behavior, Terapi Berpusat Tugas

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