PENGEMBANGAN MUTU SEKOLAH

2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (VII) ◽  
pp. 4-10
Author(s):  
Dwi Deswary

Study on the school quality improvement prescribes that the school quality can be improved through quality socialization in a number of phases. Each school can do a number of activities such as creates good working conditions; formulates vision, mission, and institutional objectives of the school; does SWOT analysis; chooses problem solving alternatives; develops plans and programs to improve the quality; conducts evaluation on the program implementation; and sets objectives of quality improvement. To avoid inefficiency, a set of quality improvement tools needs to apply.

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Afriantoni Afriantoni ◽  
Ibrahim Ibrahim

This study aimed to describe in depth between the link of school policy and the school quality improvement. The method in this study is a qualitative method using the case study presented descriptively. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Babat Tomat Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Based on this study it was found that the First, free school policy can help the economy / ease the burden of school costs to be incurred by the parents. Second, the policy constraints of the application for free school educa-tion at SMAN 2 Babat Toman is not very effective, so that the students' interest is not increasing, infrastructure is one of the obstacles in the implementation of free school education, how the quality of schools will be increased if it is not supported by facilities and complete infrastructure. Third, the quality of school education free SMAN 2 Babat Toman already realized well with regard to input, input turns unselected maximum, that is the students. Fourth, the implementation of free school education in Banyuasin, the quality of school SMAN 2 Babat Toman Muba Sumsel was not increased. This means that the implementation for free school education quality of school SMAN 2 Babat Toman was not increased.Keywords : free schools, school quality, case studies


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
Hary Priatna Sanusi

This study was motivated by a phenomenon that appears in madrasa, namely: 1) the low quality of graduates, in MAN 1 with an average result of UAN 58.5 and MAN 2 57.8 from a maximum score of 100; 2) inconsistency in planning, implementing, evaluating programs to improve quality. The purpose of this study was to identify: work programs, program implementation, evaluation of program implementation, program impacts, and supporting factors inhibiting the improvement of the quality of madrasa. The approach of this study was qualitative-naturalistic, with a descriptive research type. This research method was a case study, with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation study. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used the interactive Miles model. The results of this study showed: evaluation of quality improvement which is carried out through an evaluation of needs assessment, assessment of input, assessment of processes and assessment of results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Morgan Moray ◽  
Sintje Rondonuwu

Swot analysis is a problem solving process in determining the best strategy for the progress of the organization by looking at aspects of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Swot analysis is accompanied by looking at the efas ifas and swot matrix for measuring the strategy assessment that will be taken. SWOT analysis process by identifying internal factors and external factors by means of data collection and field surveys aimed at obtaining aspects in internal factors and external factors. aspects of strengths and weaknesses are internal because they start from within the organization itself, while aspects of opportunities and threats are included in the external because they originate outside the organization, then the process is continued by connecting internal and external factors in the SWOT matrix to get four strategies, namely how to exploit opportunities, how weaknesses take advantage of opportunities, how strengths minimize threats and how weaknesses and threats seek solutions. from these results can be reflected which strategy is the best to run.Keywords : Strategic planning ,evaluate strenghs, evaluate weaknesses, evaluate opportunities, evaluate threats


2021 ◽  
pp. bmjqs-2020-012105
Author(s):  
Jennifer S Myers ◽  
Jeanne M Kin ◽  
John E Billi ◽  
Kathleen G Burke ◽  
Richard Van Harrison

PurposeA3 problem solving is part of the Lean management approach to quality improvement (QI). However, few tools are available to assess A3 problem-solving skills. The authors sought to develop an assessment tool for problem-solving A3s with an accompanying self-instruction package and to test agreement in assessments made by individuals who teach A3 problem solving.MethodsAfter reviewing relevant literature, the authors developed an A3 assessment tool and self-instruction package over five improvement cycles. Lean experts and individuals from two institutions with QI proficiency and experience teaching QI provided iterative feedback on the materials. Tests of inter-rater agreement were conducted in cycles 3, 4 and 5. The final assessment tool was tested in a study involving 12 raters assessing 23 items on six A3s that were modified to enable testing a range of scores.ResultsThe intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for overall assessment of an A3 (rater’s mean on 23 items per A3 compared across 12 raters and 6 A3s) was 0.89 (95% CI 0.75 to 0.98), indicating excellent reliability. For the 20 items with appreciable variation in scores across A3s, ICCs ranged from 0.41 to 0.97, indicating fair to excellent reliability. Raters from two institutions scored items similarly (mean ratings of 2.10 and 2.13, p=0.57). Physicians provided marginally higher ratings than QI professionals (mean ratings of 2.17 and 2.00, p=0.003). Raters averaged completing the self-instruction package in 1.5 hours, then rated six A3s in 2.0 hours.ConclusionThis study provides evidence of the reliability of a tool to assess healthcare QI project proposals that use the A3 problem-solving approach. The tool also demonstrated evidence of measurement, content and construct validity. QI educators and practitioners can use the free online materials to assess learners’ A3s, provide formative and summative feedback on QI project proposals and enhance their teaching.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-169
Author(s):  
Nurul Istiwana ◽  
Nasir Usman ◽  
Murniati AR

Principal leadership plays an important role in planning, developing, encouraging, supervising and evaluating schools so that a goal is achieved effectively, efficiently in improving the quality of schools. The purpose of the study was to determine the principal's leadership in the preparation, 1) quality improvement school principal's rules and regulations, 2) quality improvement principal program, 3) the principal's strategy for improving school quality and, 4) barriers to school principals in improving school quality at SD Negeri Alue Bata and SD Negeri Ujong Patihah, Nagan Raya Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The subjects of the study were the principal, deputy principal, teacher, superintendent and head of school accreditation. The results of the study found that 1) the rules of discipline of the principal were prepared by the principal with the approval of educators and educational personnel who delivered during the meeting, 2) the principal's program in the form of an annual work program, a semester work program whose preparation is assisted by a teacher, an end-of-semester extracurricular program, 2) The principal's strategy is to hold teacher meetings and student guardian meetings, complete learning books, procurement of new buildings, selection of new students and transfer students. Cooperation with stakeholders in preparation for accreditation, discipline in school regulations, holding technology training for teachers, involving teachers in the KKG, providing equipment and materials in overcoming the corona disease outbreak. Strategic planning in the form of significant and time, 3) barriers to school principals applied, lack of teacher discipline in collecting learning tools, lack of interest in reading students in the library, some teachers did not join in preparing for accreditation due to lack of concern and sense of responsibility for school progress. Abstrak Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berperan penting dalam menyusun perencanaan, mengembangkan, mendorong, mengawasi dan mengevaluasi sekolah sehingga tercapai suatu tujuan secara efektif, efisien dalam meningkatkan mutu sekolah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam penyusunan, 1) peraturan tata tertib kepala sekolah peningkatan mutu, 2) program kepala sekolah peningkatan mutu, 3) strategi kepala sekolah peningkatan mutu sekolah, dan 4) hambatan kepala sekolah peningkatan mutu sekolah di SD Negeri Alue Bata dan SD Negeri Ujong Patihah Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data di peroleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah,wakil kepala sekolah,guru, pengawas dan kepala bidang pengakreditasian sekolah. Hasil penelitian di temukan, yaitu 1) peraturan tata tertib kepala sekolah disusun oleh kepala sekolah atas persetujuan pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan yang sampaikan saat rapat, 2) program kepala berupan program kerja tahunan, program kerja semester yang penyusunannya dibantu oleh guru, program ekstrakurikuler akhir semester, 3) Strategi kepala sekolah yang di terapkan mengadakan rapat guru dan rapat wali murid, melengkapi buku pembelajaran, pengadaan gedung baru, penyeleksian murid baru dan murid pindahan. Kerja sama dengan stakeholder dalam persiapan akreditasi, kedisplinan terhadap peraturan sekolah, mengadakan pelatihan tekhnologi untuk guru, mengikut sertakan guru mengikuti KKG, menyediakan peralatan dan bahan dalam mengatasi wabah penyakit corona. Perencanaan strategi berupa signifikan dan time, 4) hambatan kepala sekolah yang di terapkan kurangnya kedisipinan guru dalam mengumpulkan perangkat pebelajaran, kurang minat membaca siswa di perpustakaan, beberapa guru tidak ikut bergabung dalam mempersiapkan akreditasi karena kurangnya kepedulian dan rasa tanggung jawab terhadap kemajuan sekolah. Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Kepala Sekolah, Mutu Sekolah


2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 06009
Author(s):  
Valeriu Dulgheru ◽  
Iulian Malcoci

The purpose of modern-day machines in general and gear-box in particular is to carry out needs-based on maintenance, good working conditions and to minimize the repair and other servicing downtimes and disfunctionalities. This increases the overall equipment effectiveness and optimizes the cost. The mechanical condition of a machine or a machine components can be accurately diagnosed from the nature and extend of vibration they generate. The aim is to detect damage as it occurs, allowing scheduled repairs or maintenance to be carried out in time.


Healthcare ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Willy Ingabire ◽  
Petera M. Reine ◽  
Bethany L. Hedt-Gauthier ◽  
Lisa R. Hirschhorn ◽  
Catherine M. Kirk ◽  
...  

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