scholarly journals Error Analysis of Interoffice Correspondence of Selected MSU Offices

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Eugenia A. Velasco

The study attempted to perform an error analysis, that is to identify and analyze the linguistics errors found in the four (4) corpora of interoffice correspondence which consist of memorandums, special orders, cover letters, and endorsements of the three (3) selected offices of the Mindanao State University, Marawi City, namely, Office of the President, Office of the Vice-Chancellor for Academic Affairs, and the Graduate School during the calendar year 2005, 2006. This paper used the qualitative-descriptive method. To reveal the anticipated outcomes the inductive data analysis was employed. When all of the sources were gathered, the individual texts were subjected to error analysis primarily focused on linguistic errors. These errors were categorized first as local and global errors, and to render error taxonomy more specific for analytic purposes, local and global errors were further classified into three linguistic categories, namely, lexical, syntactic, and morphological. The findings of this study show that the errors found in the corpora of interoffice correspondence are manifestations that even at their level, writers of the said communications are not free from committing these errors. However, these errors were attributed to Other Errors for they could not be readily pigeonholed; they could very well be developmental, interlingual, or ambiguous errors. They could not be due to lack of competence since these communications were written by professionals who have been using the language, hence, warranting the confidence or assumption that they have enough exposure to it.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 614
Author(s):  
Yuda Anggara ◽  
Acep Haryudin

in the recount text. Students errors were analyzed using errors analysis. This research used qualitative descriptive method as the research methodology. The data would be presented descriptively and the result was in explanation of words form which would be following by data presented in form of tables. The errors made by female there are 12 errors of omission, 13 errors in addition, 21 errors in misformation and 1 errors in misordering. while the errors are made by male there are 5 errors of omission, 5 errors in addition, 27 errors in misformation and 1 errors in misordering. The instrument in this research was a test item created by students. From this research it can be deduced that the most mistakes made by female and male are errors in the way of misformation because students lack understanding of how to make stories in the writing recount text. Keywords:  Writing, Error Analysis, Recount text.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Dinda Ayu Saputri ◽  
Kodrat Eko Putro Setiawan

This study aims to explain Indonesian language errors on signboards and banners in Magetan. The problem in this study is the mistake of using Indonesian on nameplate and banners in Magetan. The method used in the compilation of data uses a qualitative descriptive method of phenomenology. The data source in this study is a photo document that results from monitoring the use of Indonesian on signs and banners in the city of Magetan. For data retrieval techniques in this research using sampling snowball. The focus in Indonesian language error research on signboards and banners is on spelling, use of inappropriate sentences and foreign words.


Author(s):  
Gadis Herningtyasari

This study aims to describe the errors are found in English Biology Textbook entitled Animal Taxonomy. By using Qualitative Descriptive method, this study classifies the errors based on Dulay, Burt, and Karshen (1982) method about Error Analysis, namely Omission, Addition, Misformation, and Misordering. From the results of the study, it was found that some categories of errors in which Omission Error is caused by the missing of items that need to complete the phrases or sentences. Then, addition error in which the addition of unnecessary items in the phrase or sentences. The next is Misformation refers to wrong form of words. The last is Misordering refers to incorrect placement of a morpheme or a group of morpheme. The errors are found in English Biology Textbook entitled Animal Taxonomy are caused by the different rules of grammar such as the construction of adjective and noun phrase, grammatical endings, the use of tenses, and the use of articles between two languages. From this output, it can be seen that Omission and Misordering are the dominant errors in English Biology Textbook entitled Animal Taxonomy. Therefore, it is necessary to reconstruct the text in English Biology Textbook entitled Animal Taxonomy to make it useable. Key words: Errors, English Biology Textbook, qualitative descriptive method.


Kelasa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
NFN Marnetti

This study discusses language error analysis of the writing of outdoor media in Indragiri Hilir Regency. The objective of this study is to describe the language error on outdoor media in the regency.  The method used in this study is the qualitative descriptive method.  Data of this study are collected from documentation of words,  phrases  or sentences written on the outdoor media in the regency. The data are then analyzed in the following steps; first,  classifying the data based on misspellings and the foreign language (English) words used on the outdoor media; second, reducing the data; third, explaining the correct use of language  on the outdoor media in accordance with Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (General Guidelines for the Enhanced Indonesian Spelling System). The research findings reveal that  there are some mistakes on  punctuation such as period (.), commas (,), hyphen (-), question mark (?), and slash (/), preposition witing of ke , writing of refil dan propinsi, writing of capital letter (G), English structure, and the use of foreign (English) words. AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas analisis kesalahan berbahasa pada penulisan media luar ruang di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan berbahasa Indonesia yang terdapat pada penulisan media iklan luar ruang di wilayah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan mendokumentasikan bahasa media luar ruang di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Data dianalisis dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut pertama, pengklasifikasian data menurut kesalahan ejaan dan penggunaan bahasa asing (Inggris) pada media luar ruang. Kedua, reduksi data. Ketiga, menjelaskan penggunaan bahasa yang benar pada media luar ruang sesuai dengan Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia. Berdasarkan analisis data ditemukan kesalahan pemakaian bahasa media luar ruang ini meliputi pemakaian tanda baca khususnya tanda titik (.), tanda koma (,), tanda hubung (-), tanda tanya (?), dan tanda garis miring (/), penulisan kata depan ke, penulisan kata refil dan propinsi,  pemakaian huruf kapital  (G), pemakaian struktur bahasa Inggris, dan penggunaan kata bahasa asing (Inggris).


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 351-356
Author(s):  
Dedi Darmadi

The research is about the analysis of the emotion of some characters in Karchman’s novel Master of the Jin. The purpose of this research to describe types of emotion shown by the main characters emotions of the character in the novel Sang Raja Jin. Feelings and emotions are generally dubbed as state existing in the individual or organism at a time. For example, a person feels sad, happy, afraid, angry or other symptoms after seeing, hearing, or feeling something. In other words, feelings and emotions are characterized as a psychological state in organisms or individuals as a result of events or circumstances experienced by the organism. (Izard, 1990). This research used qualitative descriptive method and psychology literature approach. (Moleong,2010) The source of data was derived from the novel Sang Raja Jin. The finding shows that both the positive and the negative emotions are found in the novel. The positive emotions are love and happy emotion. Meanwhile, the negative emotions were anxious, fear, anger, sad emotion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 404-409
Author(s):  
Dedi Darmadi ◽  
Purwarno Purwarno ◽  
M. Manugeren

The research is about the analysis of the emotion of some characters in Karchman’s novel Master of the Jin. The purpose of this research to describe types of emotion shown by the main characters emotions of the character in the novel Sang Raja Jin. Feelings and emotions are generally dubbed as state existing in the individual or organism at a time. For example, a person feels sad, happy, afraid, angry or other symptoms after seeing, hearing, or feeling something. In other words, feelings and emotions are characterized as a psychological state in organisms or individuals as a result of events or circumstances experienced by the organism. (Izard, 1990). This research used qualitative descriptive method and psychology literature approach (Moleong, 2010) The source of data was derived from the novel Sang Raja Jin. The finding shows that both the positive and the negative emotions are found in the novel. The positive emotions are love and happy emotion. Meanwhile, the negative emotions were anxious, fear, anger, sad emotion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
DEDI BENSAMAS LUMBAN GAOL

This study aims to analyze, Technique of Singing Diana Damrau oin Opera TheMagic Flute Aria Queen Of The Night Works Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Thepurpose of this research is to know Technique of Singing, how to interpret andartistic overall Diana Damrau sing Opera The Magic Flute Aria Queen Of TheNight.The theory used is analyze, vocal technique, sound processing, sound formation,breathing, frasering, head voice, powering, vibrato, interpretation, singing, opera,aria,The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method, namely aresearch method that aims to describe in detail and clearly about a phenomenonthat became the focus of research. This research is a qualitative descriptivelaboratory works, thus this research is held in the laboratory of sendratasik musiceducation program of state university of Negeri Medan. The results showed thatDiana Damrau sang aria by using singing technique that is base of vocaltechnique. The achievement of singing technique has been applied verry well,where the singging technique is articulation, breathing, posture, resonance,vibrato, intonation. This factor becomes the main point that from the analysis, ithas a verry high singing technique singing aria Queen Of The Night. DianaDamrau had application interpreation that is, the dynamics of mp, mf, f, ff, ff,aksen, sfz, fp, cressendo, descressendo. Tempo allegro assai, ad libitum,allargando.Style singging marcatto, alla marcia, legato, recitaive, ekspreso,stacatto, sustenuto, emozione. Angry authoritarian, direspectful and desire is anexpression Diana to sing the aria. On the basis of it can be started that the overallappearance of Diana Damrau is interconnected to build on the builder’s point tomake the appearance of Diana Damrau towards spectaculer.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Dwinesa Anggraeni

<div><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p></div><p class="NoList1">Examining and studying semantics error is a challenging area, due to the position of English as the foreign language in Indonesia. The skill of Indonesian in using English might be as not as good as Singaporean, Malaysian, or Filipinos. Indonesian try to use some English words in their daily conversation or certain occasion. However, they tend to ignore the meanings, as the result the words used are semantically incorrect. Insufficient knowledge of English semantic system causes Indonesian just accept the English words they got from media especially from their favourite Indonesian celebrities, without thinking the meanings might be wrong. In order to figure out the problem, this research aims to examine the semantics errors used by Indonesian celebrities on social media, TV show, and online news, how they can be categorized into errors classifications based on Shormani and Al-Sobani’s (2012) theory that basically followed the error taxonomy from James (1998). This research also investigated the meanings because knowing the meanings of the words is also very helpful in avoiding the errors of using English. The semantic errors that classified in this study are formal misselection, formal misformation, lexical choice, collocation, and lexicogrammatical choice.  The researcher uses qualitative descriptive method in doing the research. There are two kinds of data used in this research, written and oral data from Indonesian celebrities’ social media, TV show, online news, including videos on YouTube.</p><p class="NoList1"><strong>Key word:</strong> Semantics errors, classification, meanings, Indonesian celebrities</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>ABSTRAK</em></strong></p><p><em>Meneliti dan mempelajari kesalahan pada makna, adalah hal yang menantang. Kemampuan orang Indonesia dalam menggunakan bahasa Inggris mungkin tidak sebaik orang Singapura, Malaysia, atau Filipina. Orang Indonesia mencoba menggunakan beberapa kata bahasa Inggris dalam percakapan sehari-hari atau dalam kegiatan tertentu. Walaupun demikian, mereka cenderung mengabaikan maknanya, sebagai dampaknya kata-kata yang digunakan tersebut tidak tepat secara semantik. Pengetahuan sistem semantik bahasa Inggris yang kurang menyebabkan orang Indonesia hanya menerima kata-kata bahasa Inggris yang mereka dapat dari media, khususnya dari selebritas Indonesia fovorit mereka, tanpa berfikir mungkin maknanya salah. Untuk memecahkan masalah ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti kesalahan semantik yang digunakan selebritas Indonesia dalam media sosial, acara TV, dan berita online, bagaimana kesalahan tersebut dikelompokkan dalam klasifikasi- klasifikasi kesalahan menurut teori Shormani dan Al-Sobani</em><em>’</em><em>s (2012) yang pada dasarnya mengikuti sistem taksonomi kesalahan teori James (1998). Penelitian ini juga menginvestigasi maknanya karena mengetahui makna kata juga sangat membantu untuk menghindari kesalahan dalam penggunaan bahasa Inggris. Kesalahan semantik yang diklasifikasikan dalam penelitian ini adalah salah pemilihan dalam bentuk formal, salah pembentukan dalam bentuk formal, pemilihan kata, dan pemilihan gramatikal kata. Peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat dua jenis data yang digunakan, data tertulis dan lisan dari media sosial selebritas, acara TV, berita online, termasuk video di YouTube. </em></p><p><strong><em>Kata kunci: </em></strong><em>Kesalahan semantik, klasifikasi, makna, selebritas Indonesia </em><em></em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-253
Author(s):  
Gio Mohamad Johan ◽  
Yusrawati JR Simatupang

This research is motivated by an Indonesian language mistake done by elementary school students, especially in the discussion process of fourth grade students of SDN Miri. This study aims to identify the various syntactical errors that occur in the process of student discussion. Methods in this study using qualitative descriptive method with the subject of fourth grade students of SDN Miri. Analytical technique used is technique of error analysis of language. The results of this study found that there are errors in Indonesian language in the process of discussion of fourth grade students of SDN Miri in the field of phrases and sentences.   Abstrak Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kesalahan berbahasa Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh siswa sekolah dasar, khususnya dalam proses diskusi siswa kelas IV SDN Miri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi beragam kesalahan sintaksis yang terjadi dalam proses diskusi siswa. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas IV SDN Miri. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yakni teknik analisis kesalahan berbahasa. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa terdapat kesalahan berbahasa Indonesia dalam proses diskusi siswa kelas IV SDN Miri pada bidang frasa dan kalimat. Kata kunci: Kesalahan Berbahasa, Sintaktis, Diskusi


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Yuli Tiarina

This paper aims at finding the interlanguage errors made by the freshmen of English Department of Universitas Negeri Padang. This research needs to be conducted since the result can become a formative evaluation for lecturers in teaching English for the freshmen. The method used in this reserach is a qualitative-descriptive method, supported by simple quantitative calculation. The data were taken from students’ mid term examination. The mid term examination included multiple choice, cloze procedure and composition or writing test. In writing test, the students were asked to write a one-paragrah composition. There were 6 (six) classes participaed in the test. One class was randomly taken as a sample A Target Modification Taxonomy by James (1998)  is used to analyze and describe the errors. It analyzes what types of errors made most by the subject of this study. It was found that the most commonly made interlanguage errors by the freshmen  are omission.Key words:  Error analysis; Interlanguage; Target Modification Taxonomy; ANALISA KESALAHAN INTERLANGUAGE: EVALUASI FORMATIF UNTUK MAHASISWA TAHUN PERTAMAAbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk menemukan kesalahan interlanguage yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa baru atau tahun pertama Jurusan Bahasa Inggris Universitas Negeri Padang. Penelitian ini perlu dilakukan karena hasil darai penelitian ini bisa dijadikan sebagai evaluasi formatif dari dosen untuk mahasiswa tahun pertama. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, didukung oleh perhitungan kuantitatif sederhana. Data berasal dari nilai ujian tengah semester mahasiswa. Jenis tes yang digunakan adalah pilihan ganda, melengkapi kalimat rumpang dan ujian menulis. Dalam ujian menulis, mahasiswa diminta untuk menulis satu buah paragraf. Ada 6 (enam) kelas yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Satu kelas diambil sebagai kelas sampel. Target Modification Taxonomy oleh James (1998) digunakan dalam menganalisa dan mendiskripsikan jenis kesalahan yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa jenis kesalahan yang paling banyak dibuat oleh mahasiswa adalah omission.Kata Kunci:  Error analysis; Interlanguage; Target Modification Taxonomy;


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