scholarly journals Efektivitas Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Syariah Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Badan Arbitrase Syariah Nasional (Basyarnas)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Zaidah Nur Rosidah ◽  
Layyin Mahfiana

<p>This study aims to determine the application of sharia principles in sharia economic dispute resolution in the National Sharia Arbitration Agency (Basyarnas). This study uses a method of socio legal study, how sharia principles are applied in resolving sharia economic disputes so that they can provide justice for both parties. Secondary data collection is carried out through a literature study of primary legal materials and secondary legal material. Some data was requested for confirmation from the National Sharia Arbitration Agency (Basyarnas) in the Yogyakarta region. To obtain answers to the research problems, 3 activities were carried out simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing / syllogistic verification of deduction. The results of the research and discussion obtained several conclusions, namely first, Islamic principles have not been maximally implemented by Basyarnas, this can be seen from the basis of the consideration of Basyarnas law in its decision. Basyarnas should also correct in terms of the contract, whether it is in accordance with sharia principles or not so that the arising of the dispute is not solely due to the default of the customer but can also be caused by incompatibility with sharia principles. Second, according to Antony Allot's theory of legal effectiveness, the application of sharia principles in sharia economic dispute resolution has not been carried out in accordance with sharia principles, this is due to the lack of clarity in the case in Basyarnas' decision.</p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridho ◽  
Yanyan Muhammad Yani ◽  
Arfin Sudirman

This study aim to explain phenomenon of Arab spring that occurred in Syria and describing the triggering factors of conflict Syria and the analysis of Alawie group in Syria. The type of this study uses a qualitative approach with the literature study method, because the data collection techniques used make books and documents related to the Arab spring in Syria as a reference frame, as well as some data from a valid website. Data analysis techniques through three components, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions in which data verification is also accompanied by triangulation of data sources. The results showed that the phenomenon of Arab spring that occurred in Syria converged on inter-ethnic conflict that occurred between the Sunni-Alawie, then triggered by the phenomenon of Arab spring that spread in the Middle East.


Author(s):  
Hardianto Hardianto ◽  
Akbar Akbar

<em>The behavior of theft of electricity is a form of violation that harms many parties. This research aims to know the violation class and category of violations by electricity customers in 3 years. The research approach used was qualitative research. The data sources in this study involved 1 management party, customers in the 1<sup>st</sup> year were 1,200 people, the 2<sup>nd</sup> year were 1,200 people, and the 3<sup>rd</sup> year were 700 people. Data collection techniques used were observation, documentation, literature study, and interviews. All data were analyzed inductively including data reduction, data presentation, and verification (arranging conclusion). The results of the research showed that the total number of violations for 3 years reached 7.1% which was distributed to 2.2% for class violations and 4.9% for categories of violations. The category of violations that occurred on the customer's side showed that it was greater than class violations. The number of class 3 violations reached 0.9% and violations of this class were higher than other classes. Meanwhile, the kWh violation category reached 2.6% and this violation category was higher than other categories. Based on the rate of the number of violations each year, there was an increase in violations by 0.2% – 0.9%.</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Roly Ramanda

This research is motivated by the existence of the problem of illegal levies carried out by the school against students who are not based on certain rules and not through an agreement between the school and parents or also referred to as Illegal Levies. The research was conducted to find out the strategy of the Team Saber Pungli Padang City in an effort to eradicate the education sector illegal fees in Padang City, as well as the obstacles faced and efforts to overcome these obstacles. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. The research informants were conducted purposively. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques using source triangulation techniques. Then the data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions / verification that are carried out during the research process. The results of the study can be concluded that the saber pungli team strategy in eradicating extortion there are several stages, namely: intelligence, prevention through socialization, action and justice. The researcher concluded that the Padang City illegal broom team team strategy had been implemented and for the results had begun optimally, as evidenced by the response from the community about no more illegal fees made by the school against students and reduced public reports of extortion in school. To be more optimal and the success of this strategy, it is better for the team to work together again with all government and community groups to jointly eradicate illegal fees.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Thesa Febriani ◽  
Agusti Efi

Abstrak Tenunan Balai Panjang adalah salah satu tenunan yang ada di Sumatra Barat, yang merupakan pengembangan dari tenunan songket. Namun belum banyak Masyarakat yang mengetahuinya. Maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat proses menenun, bentuk motif dan tata letak motif pada tenunan Balai Panjang di Kelurahan Balai Panjang Kecamatan Payakumbuh Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Jenis data berupa data primer dan sekunder. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari sejumlah informan yang terdiri dari Disperindag Kota Payakumbuh, pimpinan, sekertaris, bendahara dan pengerajin. Selanjutnya data dikaji dan dianalisa dengan langkah-langkah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsaha data dilakukan dengan perpanjangan pengamatan, meningkatkan ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian yaitu 1) Proses meenenun meliputi : (a) proses persiapan (b) proses menenun (c) finishing. 2). Bentuk Motif yang digunakan pada Sentra Tenunan Balai Panjang terinspirasi dari: (1) bentuk alam (tumbuh-tumbuhan, binatang, buah-buahan) seperti : motif tampuak manggih, motif bungo rayo, dan motif pucuak rabuang, motif itiak tabang, motif itiak pulang patang dan sapik kapitiang. (2) bentuk geometris: motif tenun Bintang Kejora, motif bintang jo kumbuah, motif Lakuak Kumbuh dan motif gonjong limo. Bentuk motif tenunan tersebut sudah distilasikan sedemikian rupa sehingga membentuk motif tenunan. 3). Pola Hias yang sering digunakan untuk tenunan pada Sentra Tenunan Balai Panjang adalah pola hias pinggiran, pola hias mengisi bidang, dan pola hias serak. Penepatan motif disesuaikan dengan kegunaan produk. Kata Kunci: Tenun, Songket, Balai Panjang. Abstract Balai Panjang weave is one of the weavings in West Sumatra, which is the development of songket weavings. But not many people know about it. So the purpose of this study was to see the weaving process, the shape of the motifs and the layout of the motifs in Balai Panjang weaving in Balai Panjang District, Payakumbuh Selatan District. This study uses a qualitative method. The types of data are primary and secondary data. Data collection uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research data was collected from a number of informants consisting of the Department of Industry and Trade Payakumbuh, leaders, secretaries, treasurers, and craftsmen. Furthermore, the data is reviewed and analyzed by the steps of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data is done by extending the observation, increasing perseverance, and triangulation. The results of the study are 1) The weaving process includes: (a) the preparation process (b) the weaving process (c) finishing. 2). Forms of Motif used in Balai Panjang Woven Center are inspired by (1) natural forms (plants, animals, fruits) such as advanced tiapak motifs, bungo rayo motifs, and motifs of rabuang pucuak, motifs of itiak tabang, motifs of itiak return kapitiang stems and sapik. (2) geometric shapes: Bintang Kejora woven motifs, jo kumbuah star motifs, Lakuak Kumbuh motifs, and gonjong limo motifs. The shape of the woven motif has been distilled in such a way that it forms a woven motif. 3). Ornamental patterns that are often used for weaving at Balai Panjang Woven Centers are fringe decorative patterns, decorative patterns filling fields, and hoarse decorative patterns. The acceleration of the motif is adjusted to the use of the product. Keywords: Tenun, Songket, Balai Panjang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Patricia ◽  
Triyani ◽  
Hery Mantir

This study was done to determine An Overview On Ceremony Seven Months of Pregnancy (Nyaki Tihi) According to Dayak Ngaju in Mandomai District of West Kapuas Kapuas. The method used is a qualitative method. The research instruments are included: observation sheets, interview, literature study, documentation. The data in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, or display the data and then drawing conclusions or data verification. Tihi Nyaki meaning is the meaning of safety for pregnant women pregnant with their first child at the age of seven months of pregnancy and provide protection from evil spirits disorder which is likely to interfere with the process of pregnancy through childbirth safely at different stages later. The procedure for Nyaki Tihi there are some things that must be prepared paramount readiness of pregnant women and subsequently completing the requirements that need such as pork or chicken, mats, gong, rice disposed of bargaining, offerings, hampatung sadiri, wadai (cake), rice, eggs. The first is done menyaki mother hamil.Kedua namely water capacity pemercikkan tawar.Ketiga Fourth prepare rice sowing and hampatung sadiri offerings. Fifth Head of Indigenous spells. Sixth or the last rack dissolved into the river. Tihi Nyaki requirements consist of 14 ie, gong, mats, offerings Penelitian ini di lakukan untuk mengetahui Suatu Tinjauan Tentang Upacara Tujuh Bulan Kehamilan (Nyaki Tihi) Menurut Adat Dayak Ngaju di Mandomai Kecamatan Kapuas Barat Kabupaten Kapuas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah meliputi : lembar observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dokumentasi. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data,reduksi data,penyajian data atau display data, kemudian penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data.  Makna Nyaki Tihi adalah makna keselamatan bagi ibu hamil yang sedang mengandung anak pertama pada usia kehamilan tujuh bulan serta memberikan perlindungan dari ganguan roh jahat yang kemungkinan akan mengganggu proses kehamilan sampai selamat pada tapan melahirkan nantinya. Tata cara Nyaki Tihi  ada beberapa hal yang harus di persiapkan yang terpenting kesiapan dari ibu hamil lalu selanjutnya melengkapi syarat yang di perlukan seperti babi atau ayam, tikar, gong, beras, tampung tawar, sesajen, hampatung sadiri, wadai (kue), nasi, telor. pertama di lakukan menyaki ibu hamil.Kedua yaitu pemercikkan air tampung tawar.Ketiga menabur beras Keempat menyiapkan sesajen dan hampatung sadiri. Kelima Kepala Adat mengucapkan mantra-mantra. Keenam atau yang terakhir ancak di larutkan ke sungai. Persyaratan Nyaki Tihi  terdiri dari 14 yaitu, gong, tikar, sesajen, telor, ayam, sangku, beras, kelapa, kain putih, jarum, minyak harum, giling pinang, rokok, dan uang logam  yang akan dipenuhi oleh seorang yang melakukan upacara Nyaki Tihi


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Silviana Silviana ◽  
Afifah Asriati ◽  
Desfiarni Desfiarni

AbstractResearch using descriptive methods. The research instrument was the researchers herself and assisted with supporting instruments such as stationeries, photo camera and DSLR camera. The types of data in this study were primary and secondary data. The techniques of data collection were observation, interview, and documentation. In analyzing This article aimed to find out the Role of Pagar Pengantin Dance in the Environment of the Bayung Lincir District. The type of this research was qualitative the data, there were several stages, namely, data reduction and data presentation. The results showed that the Pagar Pengantin dance in the Bayung Lencir district was only performed at weddings. Pagar Pengantin dance performed at weddings had a role as a release of single age. As related to the appearance of, the bride must join in as a dancer and dance with four bride fence dancers. This dance must be pulled in front of the aisle seat because this dance must be witnessed by the groom who aimed to protect the dancing bride. Married brides are no longer permitted to dance except with permission from their husbands because the symbols from the trays used by the bride's stand are likened to houses where married women have restrictions. Pagar Pengantin Dance is a dance that means separation between the bride and her family to form a new family, and this dance also symbolizes the meaning of the union of two different families into one.Keywords: Role, Bridal Fence Dance, Wedding Party


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Sri Nursari ◽  
Slamet Subiyantoro ◽  
Kundharu Saddhono

The purpose of this study was to analyze the morphology of folklore based on Vladimir Propp's theory and method of researching Narratology structure including the structure of the actor's action function, the function in the action environment, and the scheme. This research method is descriptive qualitative and the method developed by Vladimir Propp. The object of research is the Batu Naga Lampung folklore. The technique of data collection is done by the documentation technique through a literature study. Data analysis techniques use the flow method that is data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study found there are 26 functions of the perpetrators' actions that are distributed into 6 action environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Andri Imam Subekhi ◽  
Swastika Oktavia

Ethnomatematics is mathematics that is contained in culture. The purpose of this research is to examine the material of the sadulur batik lebak banten motif through aspects of halal products. The research method used is a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The data collection techniques used are literature study, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity checks were carried out by extending observations, increasing persistence, using reference materials. The result of this research is that in the batik sadulur motif of lebak banten, there is a halal aspect of the material used in the form of batik cloth, the equipment used such as cloth, chanting and coloring.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Isnaini Rodiyah ◽  
Roro Tantiko Dariyatun Nur Sanggito

This study aims to analyze and describe the Coordination of Actors in the Implementation of Child Friendly Cities in Sidoarjo Regency. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, the research location is at the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection and Family Planning. the research informant is the Head of the Fulfillment of Children's Rights. Types of primary and secondary data using data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation as well as literature study. The technical analysis of data uses an interactive model by Miles and Hubermen, namely by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study indicate that the coordination of actors in implementing child-friendly programs is carried out through planning meetings, implementing activities in accordance with the roles and functions of each actor..


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Nur Na’afi Putri ◽  
Darmawati Darmawati

This research aims to find out the dance work of Sarai Sarumpun Art workshops in Padang City. This type of research is qualitative research, and the method used is a description of the analysis. The instruments in this study are the researchers themselves and assisted with supporting instruments such as stationery and mobile phones. The data type uses primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by library studies, observations, interviews, recording and shooting. The steps for analyzing the data are data reduction, data presentation and withdrawal of conclusions. The results showed that the dance work of Sarai Sarumpun Art workshops seen in his three dances is Hoyak Badarai Plate dance, Indang Sarumpun dance, Rampak Nuri Shawl dance. Of these three dances found the wiggle room is dominated by large wiggle room, and the time of movement implementation is dominated by medium time, as well as the use of energy in motion dominated by medium-sized energy. More dance moves are used in curved zig-zag line patterns that produce emotional touches full of feeling (joy). Thus the supporting elements such as the joyous sense of music presented by the variety of sounds and costumes with colorful and varied floor patterns that all reinforce the joyous atmosphere that is presented in the dance of entertainment.Keywords: Analysis, Dance Work, Sarai Sarumpun Art Workshops


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