scholarly journals Improvement of the Scientifically-Substantiated Model of Sanitary-Epidemiological Welfare Provision During Mass Events by the Example of FIFA World Cup-2018 in Russia

2019 ◽  
pp. 6-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Popova ◽  
E. V. Ezhlova ◽  
Yu. V. Demina ◽  
N. D. Pakskina ◽  
O. N. Skudareva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Welfare Provision ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Emergency Situations ◽  
Laboratory Facilities ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Functional Areas ◽  
Mass Events

In 2018, between June14 and July 15, final matches of the FIFA World Cup-2018 were held in 11 cities of the Russian Federation. That event was the biggest mass event with international participation in the history of Russia. During the period, in the process of sanitary-epidemiological welfare provision, developed earlier scintific-and-practical achievementds for prevention of emergency situations of sanitary-epidemiologoical character were implemented to the fullest extent. Objective of the study – analysis of evolution of the developed in Russia scientifically-substantiated approaches in the sphere of sanitary-epidemiological welfare provision of mass events and aggregation of the results of their implementation during preparation and holding of FIFA World-Cup-2018. Utilized were information-analytical materials from the Rospotrebnadzor Administrations by the constituent entities of the Russian Federatuion, Centers of Hygiene and Epidemiology in the entities of the Russian Federation, RusRAPI “Microbe” of the Rospotrebnadzor, data from Organizing Committee “Russia-2018”, Federal Turism Agency, information published in periodical press. Scientifically substantiated model of sanitary-epidemiological welfare provision during mass events was developed in the Russian Federation. It includes expert evaluation and quantification of potential epidemic hazard of mass event which allows for targeted prophylactic and anti-epidemic measures with rationalized loads and adequate frequency of repeat. The paper discusses the complex of measures carried out during preparation and holding of FIFA World Cup-2018 by the functional areas: sanitary protection of the territory; epidemiological surveillnace over relevant  anthropozoonotic, natural-focal zoonotic, sapronotic infectious diseaseas; sanitary surveillance over communal facilities, catering facilities, sites of accomodation of the participants and guests; sanitary-hygienic monitoring of ambient environment objects; provision of anti-epidemic preparadeness and readiness of the Rospotrebnadzor authorities and institutions and medical organizations; provision of readiness of laboratory facilities; involvement of additional forces and capacities and interagency cooperation in response to emergency situations of sanitary-epidemiological character. 

scholarly journals SANITARY AND QUARANTINE CONTROL AT CHECKPOINTS ACROSS THE STATE BORDERS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE KALININGRAD REGION DURING THE PREPARATION AND HOSTING THE 2018 FIFA WORLD CUP

2019 ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
E.А. Babura ◽  
D.А. Sadriddinova
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Kaliningrad Region ◽  
International Events

We presented detailed analysis of the organization of sanitary and quarantine control at checkpoints across the State borders of the Russian Federation in the Kaliningrad region during the preparation and hosting mass international events on the example of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

PERFORMING ARTS IN RUSSIA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 108-118
Author(s):  
E. V. Dukov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Performing Arts ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Video Communication ◽  
Modern History ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cultural Sphere ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Mass Events

This article is devoted to the modern history of performing arts during the pandemic. It examines the activities of authorities and theaters, concert organizations and concert organizers from 2020 to mid-2021. Countries plunged into self-isolation. The cultural sphere has been restructured, cultural contacts minimized, while video communication systems have evolved into virtual platforms in homes. The artists, left without full-fledged "live" concerts and performances were distressed. Halls could be accessed by documents and in very limited numbers. The article discusses two fundamental documents prepared by Rospotrebnadzor and appeared during this period: "Recommendations for Implementation of Measures Aimed at Prevention of the Spread of the New Coronavirus Infection (COVID-19) When Performing Activities of Theaters and Concert Organisations" and "On Measures to Limit the Spread of a New Coronavirus Infection (COVID-2019) on the Territory of the Russian Federation in Cases of Mass Events". Both documents were intensively discussed at various forums of performing arts managers in Russia.

scholarly journals ENSURING EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SAFETY OF THE POPULATION DURING THE HOSTING THE XXI FIFA WORLD CUP IN SAINT-PETERSBURG IN 2018

2019 ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
N.S. Bashketova ◽  
I.G. Chkhindzheriya ◽  
N.V. Tel’nova ◽  
E.A. Gaevaya
Keyword(s):  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Emergency Situations ◽  
International Importance ◽  
International Sport ◽  
Mass Events ◽  
Epidemiological Situation

We presented the results of ensuring epidemiological safety during the hosting international sport mass events in Saint-Petersburg in 2018. An integrated approach to preventive measures and interdepartmental cooperation allows us to predict possible epidemiological risks, prevent the development of emergency situations of sanitary and epidemiological nature, including those of international importance and ensure a stable epidemiological situation on infectious diseases.

scholarly journals CURRENT ISSUES OF ENSURING SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL WELLBEING DURING THE PREPARATION AND HOSTING THE 2018 FIFA WORLD CUP ON THE VORONEZH REGION TERRITORY

2019 ◽  
pp. 55-58
Author(s):  
I.I. Mekhant'ev ◽  
G.V. Lastochkina ◽  
A.B. Shukelait’ ◽  
L.A. L.A.
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Parasitic Diseases ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Environmental Objects ◽  
Voronezh Region ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Mass Events ◽  
Epidemiological Situation

We systemized the experience of the Rospotrebnadzor Office in the Voronezh Region in organization and carrying out the sanitary and hygienic and anti-epidemic (preventive) measures during the preparation and hosting the 2018 FIFA World Cup (Championship) to ensure sanitary and epidemiological wellbeing within its subordinate area. The priority directions of activity during the preparation and hosting the competitions period are determined. We showed and presented the results of the laboratory control for the environmental objects, monitoring during the Championship preparation and hosting period; the results of the surveillance activities regarding the potential risk objects; outreach on the infectious diseases’ prevention.The issues of interdepartmental interaction with the territorial bodies of the federal executive bodies, the executive bodies of the Voronezh region during the preparation and hosting of the mass events are reflected. The paper presents an assessment of the epidemiological situation on the morbidity of infectious and parasitic diseases on the territory of Voronezh during the preparation and hosting the Championship. We showed the activity issues of the Rospotrebnadzor Office in Voronezh Region at checkpoints across the state border of the Russian Federation; immunization of people who were taking part in the events of the competitions. The issues of consumer protection on issues related to the Championship are briefly covered.

scholarly journals ETIOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF ENTEROVIRUS INFECTIONS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2017–2018

2019 ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
L.N. Golitsyna ◽  
V.V. Zverev ◽  
S.G. Selivanova ◽  
N.V. Ponomareva ◽  
A.Yu. Kashnikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
High Morbidity ◽  
Free Entry ◽  
Genome Sequences ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Drastic Increase ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Enteroviral Meningitis ◽  
Etiological Agents

Type of enterovirus was detected in 2753 cases when examining 4122 patients with various clinical forms of enterovirus infection (EVI) during the 2017-2018 period. We identified viruses of 42 types belonging to Enterovirus A-B-С species. The ratio of EV-A: EV-B: EV-C species was 51.29 percent: 47.06 percent: 1.65 percent. In 413 environment samples 29 non-polio enteroviruses were identified, three of which, CA14, EVA76 and ECHO25, were not detected in the period in patients with EVI. The Coxsackie A6 virus, which caused a drastic increase in the morbidity of exanthema forms was the dominant agent in the etiological structure of EVI in 2017 in most areas; the leading etiological agents of enteroviral meningitis (ECM) were the ECHO30, ECHO9, ECHO18 viruses. There was a decrease in the morbidity of both all forms of EVI and computers due to a decrease in the activity of the circulation of epidemic variants of the Coxsackie A6 and ECHO30 viruses as a whole in Russia in 2018. The computer epidemic process in 2018 was supported by the become active or remained active viruses of ECHO6, Coxsacke B5, ECHO9, ECHO18 and other viruses of the Enterovirus B species. The remaining relatively high morbidity of exanthema forms of EVI in addition to the Koksaki A6 virus was supported by the activated viruses Koksaki A16, Koksaki A5 and other viruses of the Enterovirus A species. The results of phylogenetic analysis of genome sequences that dominated etiological agents of EVI indicate that in 2018 there was a multiple importation of enterovirus epidemic variants into the territory of the Russian Federation, which supported the EVI / computer epidemiological process in the Russian Federation as a whole and caused a complication of the epidemiological situation in a number of subjects. It is possible that these events contributed to the arrival of a large number of fans at the 2018 FIFA World Cup and visa-free entry into the territory of the Russian Federation for this category of tourists until the end of the year.

Participation of the Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute of Rospotrebnadzor in Ensuring Sanitary and Epidemiologic Wellbeing in the Cities of Volgograd and Kazan during 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia

2020 ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
K.V. Zhukov ◽  
V.P. Smelyansky ◽  
D.V. Victorov ◽  
A.V. Toporkov
Keyword(s):  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Regional Health ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Emergency Situations ◽  
Preventive Actions ◽  
Preparation Period ◽  
Mobile Complex ◽  
Mass Events

The objective of the study was to summarize the experience of the Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute in securing sanitary and epidemiologic welfare in the cities of Volgograd and Kazan during 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia. Materials and methods. We analyzed reports of the Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute and Specialized Anti-Epidemic Teams (SAET) of Rospotrebnadzor for 2017–2018. Results. We identified key activities of specialists of the Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute in the preparation period including the analysis of potential epidemiologic risks; epizootological examination and comprehensive preventive measures in the areas characterized by high potential epidemiological hazard; ensuring anti-epidemic preparedness of Rospotrebnadzor bodies and health facilities in terms of methodology, personnel, and regulations, and taking into account external and internal threats of the Championship; ensuring preparedness of the SAET for testing, verification and coordinated response actions in case of biological emergency situations. During the international championship, the laboratories of the SAET mobile complex, groups of specialists in the cities of Volgograd and Kazan, and a stationary laboratory base of the Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute were first involved in solving the above tasks simultaneously. The prerogative function of the Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute was to carry out epidemiologic diagnostics when verifying cases of suspected infectious diseases, including new, previously unknown, associated with emergencies of natural and anthropogenic origin, and caused by pathogens of pathogenicity groups I–II ones, as well as in assisting regional health facilities in monitoring the environment including the infrastructure of mass events, and taking sanitary, hygienic, and preventive actions.

Assessment of potential epidemic hazard related to hosting 2018 FIFA World Cup in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
S.K. Udovichenko ◽  
A.V. Ivanova ◽  
V.P. Toporkov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Influenza A ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Minimal Risk ◽  
Moderate Risk ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
The Russian Federation

Introduction. A comprehensive assessment of external and internal epidemiologic risks of hosting 2018 FIFA World Cup in the Russian Federation was carried out to improve efficiency of the system of preventive measures. Materials and methods. The work was carried out on the basis of statistical data acquired from WHO, Ministries of Health of the countries, local Rospotrebnadzor offices in host cities of the Russian Federation, and available publications. Results. We analyzed current epidemiologic situation in the countries of the world and assessed risks of importation of each infectious disease by participants and guests to 11 host areas. Internal epidemiological risks were assessed. The assessment made it possible to rank external and internal epidemiologic threats by the extent of potential epidemic hazard and take measures to prevent their importation and spread. Conclusions. We established a high risk of importing cholera, malaria, and dengue fever, a moderate risk of importing measles and chikungunya fever, a low risk of Zika virus disease, and the minimal risk of polio caused by wild-type poliovirus, yellow fever, Middle East respiratory syndrome, plague, Lassa fever, Marburg fever, Ebola virus disease, and avian influenza A (H7N9) during the championship. As for the regional threats, then in the Republics of Tatarstan and Mordovia, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara Regions the most significant was hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome while in the Sverdlovsk Region, Moscow, and St. Petersburg lime borreliosis posed the highest risk. The moderate risk of tick-borne encephalitis was determined in the Sverdlovsk Region, of Crimean hemorrhagic fever – in the Rostov Region, and that of West Nile fever – in the Volgograd Region. Differentiation and ranking of epidemiologic risks by the extent of potential epidemic hazard allowed us to substantiate the main organizational, preventive, and anti-epidemic measures during 2018 FIFA World Cup and ensure sanitary and epidemiologic well-being of the population.

scholarly journals About ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety during mass action

2019 ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
R. A. Guzeyrov ◽  
M. A. Zamalieva
Keyword(s):  
World Cup ◽  
Radiation Chemical ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Biological Safety ◽  
Emergency Situations ◽  
Rights Protection ◽  
Consumer Rights ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Biological Situation ◽  
Mass Events

Relevance. The risks of emergency situations during mass events require the coordination of activities of respective structures and departments of the host country.Intention. Assessment of ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety during the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan on the example of the Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) in the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as the effectiveness of the forces and assets involved.Methodology. A retrospective analysis of interdepartmental cooperation and organization of control of the radiation, chemical and biological situation with the forces of Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) in the Republic of Tatarstan, the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Tatarstan, performing safety tasks before and during the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the FIFA Confederations Cup 2017 in Kazan from 2015 to 2018.Results and Discussion. Before the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, industrial and infrastructure facilities were identified, which malfunction could jeopardize radiation, chemical and biological safety during the events. Organizational events were held for these facilities. Potentially dangerous processes were temporarily suspended. Laboratory and instrumental studies were conducted at the stage of reconstruction of the involved objects. During the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, a two-level radiation, chemical and biological control system was organized. Interdepartmental interaction and interchange of information at the subject level in the field of radiation, chemical and biological safety was organized. During the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, the radiation, chemical and biological situation was intensively monitored. Task forces were on duty for radiation, chemical and biological emergencies.Conclusion. To ensure radiation, chemical and biological safety, a model of interdepartmental interaction was used for mass events. An integrated approach to ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety has made it possible to maintain a stable radiation, chemical and biological environment. Interdepartmental experience with radiation, chemical and biological safety can be implemented before and during international mass events.

Main directions of the budgeting system development of construction enterprises

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
E. Y. Fedorova
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
System Development ◽  
State Support ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Fifa World Cup ◽  
Construction Enterprises ◽  
The Russian Federation

Construction is the most significant industry in Russia today. State support has a positive impact on the development of the construction industry. The article considers the budgeting system of the enterprise when receiving budgetary funds in 2016 for the event preparation and holding of 2018 FIFA World Cup in the Russian Federation related to the construction or reconstruction of training grounds.

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