scholarly journals MODEL PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI DI DESA PERBATASAN INDONESIA DENGAN TIMOR LESTE

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Boanerges Putra Sipayung ◽  
Theodorus Fobia ◽  
Werenfridus Taena ◽  
Umbu Joka

<p>Village funds allocation has been provided to village government by central government starting in 2015. The provision of village funds aims at ingreasing equitable development in urban areas. This study aims to design a model of implementation of village funds management and farmer empowerment, with a case of Manusasi Village, Timor Tengah Utara Distict, bordering with Timor Leste. This research was conducted in August-September 2020. The methods used in this research were quantitative descriptive analysis and SEM based on variance, namely Partial Least Square (PLS). The sampling method used in this study was accidental sampling, with the chosen sample of 75 households from the total popultation 258 huosehold farmers. Results of this study indicated that planning had a significant effect on the evaluation process of village funds. The multiplier effect value of village funds in Manusasi Village was 1.39. There was no direct effect between physical capital, social capital, and human capital on the empowermeny of farming community in Manusasi Village. An important component of the implementation model of village fund management and farmer empowerment is the socialisation of the use of village funds which aims to increase public knowledge about village funds and build partnerships with universities or other institutions as sources of experts. The role of experts is to help improve village fund management and improve the quality of programs and planning. </p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 609-621
Author(s):  
Novi Haryati ◽  
◽  
Suraya Mohamad Salleh ◽  
Yusti Mauriska Choirunnisa ◽  
◽  
...  

Mushrooms are one of the strategic agro-industrial commodities in Indonesia. It is because the mushroom market share for consumption is very high. People consume mushrooms as a snack, side dishes, and also as a main dish. The mushroom business in Malang Indonesia is very lively, especially in this city, there are many students and employees as consumers who like snacks on the sidelines of their activities. Due to many of those industries, the SME of mushroom needs to increase the production. Leading competitiveness in the product are the factors that must be kept by companies to be successful in their business. This research aims to understand the effect of tangible resources, entrepreneurship orientation, business uncertainty on competitive strategy, and the influence of competitive strategy on the company’s performance. The research uses methods such as quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS). Strategic resources, entrepreneurial orientation, and environmental uncertainty of mushroom small-medium enterprises have a direct effect more than an indirect effect. Strategic resources have the strongest significance if it is compared to entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial uncertainty. Further research is needed to see the effect of competitive strategy on business performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 12-23
Author(s):  
Paulino Mendonça ◽  
Augusto Da C. Soares ◽  
Gede Riana ◽  
Carla Alexandra de Jesus Da Costa

The objective of this research is to investigate the influence of work environment, teamwork employee involvement on employee performance. The population in this study were 680 employees of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries in Dili, Timor-Leste. The research sample, determined based on the Solving formula, was156. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) -Partial Least Square (PLS) was used as the data analysis method Descriptive analysis conducted with the SPSS program, whereas inferential analysis conducted with the Smart-PLS 3.0 program. The research findings show that work environment and teamwork were not significantly related to employee performance. Employee involvement fully mediated the effect of work environment and teamwork on employee performance


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Randy Primahadi ◽  
Rahmat Kurniawan

This study aims to examine the effectiveness, contribution, local retribution on local revenue and the level of independence of Kota Pariaman. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis method. This method is a method of analysis by using the calculation of the financial data obtained to solve problems in accordance with the research objectives. The average level of regional independence in Kota Pariaman during 2014-2018 is 6.09% with a pattern of instructive relationships. It can be seen that the level of regional independence of Kota Pariaman is very low, only around 6% during 2014 to 2018 with a pattern of instructive relationships. This means that the city of Pariaman is very dependent on financial assistance from the center. the role of the central government is more dominant than the independence of the regional government.


Author(s):  
Prayitno Basuki ◽  
Endar Pituringsih

This study aims to examine the determinants of campaign fund management of legislative election campaigns and implications for the transparency of financial statements. The sample consists of 12 (twelve) political parties participating in the 2014 election in East Lombok Regency. It used Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach with Partial Least Square (PLS) software. From the significant value, the hypothesis is accepted if the t-statistic value is higher than 1.67 at a significant level of 5%. Hence, the results showed that H1 for regulatory and H2 for accountability compliance has a positive effect on campaign fund management, and H3 for campaign fund management has a positive effect on the transparency of financial statements. Value T-Statistic H1 is 1.90, H2 is 6.69, and H3 is 6.74 has indicated that hypothesis is accepted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 886-895
Author(s):  
Bagus Sanjaya

This research aims to examine and analyze the impact of work stress on job satisfaction with social support as a moderating variable. This research method is quantitative, using Simple Random Sampling for its sampling technique. There were 60 employees as samples”the data collected by observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The statistical analysis used in this study was descriptive analysis and data analysis by utilizing Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 as the tool and Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) software. The result shows that work stress has a negative and significant influence on job satisfaction. Work stress will result in a decrease in job satisfaction felt by employees. As well as social support did not moderate the relationship between work stress and job satisfaction. Social support does not decrease the impact of work stress on job satisfaction that occur within the company. The company should manage the work stress level to fulfil workers' job satisfaction and avert adverse effects to the company's activities.


Author(s):  
Warisman Sinaga

Masyarakat Batak Toba telah terbiasa menggunakan bahasa Indonesia, apalagi yang hidup di perkotaan. Pada umumnya mereka mampu berbahasa Indonesia karena  bilingual, yakni mampu menggunakan dua bahasa. Bahkan intensitas pemakaian bahasa Indonesia lebih tinggi dibanding bahasa Batak. Hal ini akan menimbulkan masalah dalam pemertahanan bahasa. Sikap generasi muda sangat menentukan akan keberlangsungan bahasa daerah ini. Bahasa daerah akan punah apabila penutur bahasa daerah itu habis. Agar tidak terjadi kepunahan bahasa daerah, maka diharapkan bahasa tersebut senantiasa digunakan mulai dari lingkungan keluarga, tempat tinggal, dan lingkungan bekerja. Teori yang digunakan untuk menguraikan masalah ini adalah teori sosiolinguistik, dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan pembahasan diketahui bahwa generasi muda Batak merasa bangga mampu menggunakan bahasa Batak (97,5%). Generasi muda Batak juga menyadari bahwa penguasaan bahasa Batak sangatlah penting (95%). Kurangnya kemampuan generasi muda berbahasa Batak disebabkan orang tuanya mengajari mereka di rumah cenderung dengan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia (50%).   The Toba Batak people are accustomed to using Indonesian, especially those living in urban areas. In general, they are able to speak Indonesian because they are bilingual, which is able to use two languages. Even the intensity of the use of Indonesian is higher than the Batak language. This will cause problems in language maintenance. The attitude of the young generation is crucial for the sustainability of this regional language. Regional languages ​​will become extinct if the speakers of the regional languages ​​are exhausted. In order to avoid the extinction of regional languages, it is expected that the language will always be used starting from the family environment, residence, and work environment. The theory used to describe this problem is the sociolinguistic theory, using quantitative descriptive analysis methods. Based on the discussion it is known that the younger generation of Bataks feel proud to be able to use Batak language (97.5%). The younger generation of Bataks also realize that mastery of the Batak language is very important (95%). The lack of ability of the younger generation in the Batak language is due to their parents teaching them at home and tends to use Indonesian (50%).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 454-461
Author(s):  
Tharissa Kesturi ◽  
Rd. Nurafni Rubiyanti

The cosmetics industry is projected to continue to experience growth by the Indonesian Cosmetics Companies Association by 15% to Rp. 11.22 trillion from Rp. 9.76 trillion in 2012. One of the cosmetic brands in Indonesia is Wardah Cosmetic. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of celebrity endorsers and Wardah Cosmetic's perceived quality on the buying interest. The method used in this research is the quantitative method, with the type of descriptive-causal analysis. Sampling with a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling type with a sample size of 100 female consumers in the city of Bandung. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique and Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model analysis. Based on SEM-PLS analysis, the celebrity endorser variable has a strong effect on purchase intention with a T-Statistics value of 7.486. Based on the moderation effect analysis, perceived quality perfectly mediates with a T-Statistics value of 1.124. The conclusion of this study, the variable perceived quality effectively influences as a perfect mediator towards celebrity endorsers and buying interest, which means that Wardah Cosmetic's use of celebrity endorsers is appropriate to affect the perceived quality of Wardah Cosmetic products and stimulate consumer buying interest.


Author(s):  
Fernando Dias Gusmão ◽  
Budiman Christiananta ◽  
Lena Ellitan

This study aimed to analyze the influence of Strategic Leadership and Organizational Learning, on Organizational Performance with Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an intervening variable in the Ministry of Government of Timor-Leste. Research will be conducted on the Director-General of all Government Ministries as many as 18 Ministries and using 40 people as respondents. Data analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the study showed with the approach of Partial Least Square (PLS) that the model of Organizational Performance is fit based on the criteria of R2, Q2. Strategic Leadership, Organizational Learning, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Organizational Performance is valid and reliable. Strategic Leadership, Organizational Learning, affect Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Strategic Leadership, Organizational Learning affects Organizational Performance. Organizational Citizenship Behavior affects Organizational Performance. Strategic Leadership with indicator the ability to cohesion and sense of belonging and visionary provides the dominant influence on Organizational Performance. Next, Organizational Citizenship Behavior with indicator Conscientiousness effect is not directly on the largest Organizational Learning to Organizational Performance.


Author(s):  
Florbela Monica De Araujo ◽  
Desak Ketut Sintaasih ◽  
I Gede Riana

The objective of this study is to know about the effect of the reward system on the motivation, the effect of motivation on employee performance, the reward systems influence on employee performance, and to know the role of motivation in mediating the effect reward systems on performance employees. The population in this study were all employees work on the Direcção Nacional de Edificação Ministério das Obras Públicas in Dili,Timor-Leste, taken by census or saturated sampling, with a sample size of 41 employees, the research instrument was aquestionnaire and the technique of analysis techniques used namely Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the study showed that the reward systems effect positively and significant on motivation, motivation effect positively and significant employee performance, the reward systems effect positively but not significant employee performance, the mediating role of motivation in effect reward systems on employee performance proven full mediation. Result of the research implied that reward systems effect on performance but it is not proven, however, is mediated by motivation can improve employee performance. This finding proved that motivation fully mediates the effect of reward systems on employee performance.


Author(s):  
I Putu Magna Anuraga ◽  
Desak Ketut Sintaasih ◽  
I Gede Riana

Performance is the result of work produced by employees in accordance with its role in the organization. Employee performance is one very important thing in a company to achieve the goal that every effort should be made to the company of increasing. This study aimed to analyze the influence of leadership and empowerment of employees on work motivation and performance of employees. This research was conducted at the Department of Education Youth and Sports Regency Tabanan using sample that 59 employees. Data were collected by conducting interviews and questionnaires. Subsequently collected data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and Partial Least Square. The results of this study concluded that the leadership is significant positive effect on work motivation. Empowerment is significant positive effect on employee performance and motivation. Work motivation is significant positive effect on employee performance. Furthermore, Leadership is not significant positive effect on employee performance.


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