scholarly journals Sikap Generasi Muda Batak dalam Upaya Pemertahanan Bahasa Batak: Kajian Sosiolinguistik

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Warisman Sinaga
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Regional Language ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Masyarakat Batak Toba telah terbiasa menggunakan bahasa Indonesia, apalagi yang hidup di perkotaan. Pada umumnya mereka mampu berbahasa Indonesia karena  bilingual, yakni mampu menggunakan dua bahasa. Bahkan intensitas pemakaian bahasa Indonesia lebih tinggi dibanding bahasa Batak. Hal ini akan menimbulkan masalah dalam pemertahanan bahasa. Sikap generasi muda sangat menentukan akan keberlangsungan bahasa daerah ini. Bahasa daerah akan punah apabila penutur bahasa daerah itu habis. Agar tidak terjadi kepunahan bahasa daerah, maka diharapkan bahasa tersebut senantiasa digunakan mulai dari lingkungan keluarga, tempat tinggal, dan lingkungan bekerja. Teori yang digunakan untuk menguraikan masalah ini adalah teori sosiolinguistik, dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan pembahasan diketahui bahwa generasi muda Batak merasa bangga mampu menggunakan bahasa Batak (97,5%). Generasi muda Batak juga menyadari bahwa penguasaan bahasa Batak sangatlah penting (95%). Kurangnya kemampuan generasi muda berbahasa Batak disebabkan orang tuanya mengajari mereka di rumah cenderung dengan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia (50%).   The Toba Batak people are accustomed to using Indonesian, especially those living in urban areas. In general, they are able to speak Indonesian because they are bilingual, which is able to use two languages. Even the intensity of the use of Indonesian is higher than the Batak language. This will cause problems in language maintenance. The attitude of the young generation is crucial for the sustainability of this regional language. Regional languages ​​will become extinct if the speakers of the regional languages ​​are exhausted. In order to avoid the extinction of regional languages, it is expected that the language will always be used starting from the family environment, residence, and work environment. The theory used to describe this problem is the sociolinguistic theory, using quantitative descriptive analysis methods. Based on the discussion it is known that the younger generation of Bataks feel proud to be able to use Batak language (97.5%). The younger generation of Bataks also realize that mastery of the Batak language is very important (95%). The lack of ability of the younger generation in the Batak language is due to their parents teaching them at home and tends to use Indonesian (50%).

scholarly journals PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN IMAJINATIF MATERI MENGARANG BAHASA INDONESIA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 264
Author(s):  
Ida Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

<p class="StyleAuthorBold"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Mengarang mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 14 Pontianak Kota dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran imajinatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 25 siswa. Teknik pengumpul data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif-kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan dalam merencanakan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II.</p><p> </p><p class="StyleAuthorBold"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The research aimed to describe the learning planning process, the implementation of the learning process, and the student learning outcomes in the Composing material of Indonesian Language subject in class V of 14 Pontianak City Elementary School by used imaginative learning method. The research method used classroom action research with the stages of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research was conducted in two cycles. The research subjects were 25 students. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used quantitative-descriptive analysis. The results showed that there were an increase in planning learning, implementing the learning process, and student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II.</em></p>

PENERAPAN ALGORITMA TURBO BOYER MOORE PADA APLIKASI KAMUS BAHASA INDONESIA - ALAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Al Murtada ◽  
Nasib Marbun ◽  
Efori Buulolo ◽  
Soeb Aripin
Keyword(s):  
Language Translation ◽  
String Matching ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Regional Language ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Base Language ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
The Times ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

The base language is one of the regional languages used in Aceh Province, precisely in Southeast Aceh. The base language is basically divided into 3 (three) pieces of dialeg, namely upstream (subtle), middle (medium), and downstream (rough). As time goes on, the Alas language becomes increasingly forgotten because the younger generation prefers to learn foreign languages to keep up with the times so that many Alas communities, especially the younger generation, cannot communicate using the Alas language. To preserve the Alas language, a technology-based dictionary application is needed that is developing at this time to help young people learn the Alas language. Improving the accuracy of string matching in translating the Alas language into Indonesian in the application in the dictionary application used to study the Alas language in this study used the Turbo Boyer Moore string matching agorithm. The results of this study are in the form of desktop-based applications that can be used easily on a computer with the results of Indonesian language translation search into the Alas language with accurate stringency accuracy efficiently and efficiently with minimum time. Keywords : Regional Language, Alas-Indonesian Indonesian Dictionary, String Matching, Turbo Boyer Moore.

scholarly journals ROUTE INTEGRATION OF SEMARANG TRANS FEEDER for THE CITY OF SEMARANG AND SURROUNDINGS

ASTONJADRO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Anita Ratnasari Rakhmatulloh ◽  
Diah Intan Kusumo Dewi ◽  
Titin Andini
Keyword(s):  
Public Transport ◽  
Traffic Congestion ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Transport Services ◽  
Minimum Requirements ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

<p>Inadequate service of Bus Rapid Transit in all zones in an urban area encourages integrated transport management system which can allow transport lines that connect more neighbourhoods which are far from BRT corridor route. Feeder services in Semarang aims at improving accessibility to BRT, reducing traffic congestion caused by the use of private cars and enhancing public transport services in Semarang urban areas and its surrounding. Moreover, Trans Semarang feeder is expected to become a public transport which is representative, safe, convenient, and affordable as well as its lines can be integrated with other transport modes. The purpose of the study is to analyse the integration of feeder route serving more trips in Semarang urban areas and its surrounding by using superimpose analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. This study reveals that service routes of feeder are not likely to be an optimal, the presence of bus stops amenities has not constituted the minimum requirements of convenience standard, its infrastructure has not integrated yet and the shelter cannot provide easy access to public transport users.</p>

Strategi Pengembangan Kelompok Wanita Tani pada Optimalisasi Lahan Pekarangan di Desa Wonogiri

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Nindy Danisa Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Women Farmers ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Self Reliance ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The One ◽  
Purposive Sample

Development of food security implemented to meet the human basic needs that provide benefits fairly and equitably based on self – reliance, and not contrary to public faith. Referring to the government regulation No 22 of 2009 concerning Food Consumption Diversification Acceleration (P2KP). However, it is not supported by the development of women farmers. The method use in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis using SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treath). The samples in this study is the purposive sample. Result of a study showed the amount of income earned from the group of women farmers in the one month is 150,000/ members. Proper development strategies used in the development strategies used in the development KWT Melati is a Growth Oriented Strategy is very profitable strategy to seize opportunities with the strength. Pembangunan ketahan pangan dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar manusia yang memberikan manfaat secara adil dan merata berdasarkan kemandirian, dan tidak bertentangan dengan keyakinan masyarakat. Mengacu pada Peraturan Pemerintah No 22 Tahun 2009 mengenai Percepatan Penganekaragaman Konsumsi Pangan (P2KP). Namun, hal ini tidak didukung dengan adanya pengembangan kelompok wanita tani. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treath). Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan sampel purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukan besaran pendapatan yang diperoleh dari adanya kelompok wanita tani dalam satu bulan adalah Rp.150.000/bulan/anggota. Strategi pengembangan yang tepat digunakan dalam pengembangan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Melati adalah Growth Oriented Strategy.

PENGARUH KINERJA PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENGANGGURAN DAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA DEPOK

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 372
Author(s):  
Suryanta Suryanta
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Income Gap ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study aims to analyze whether the performance of regional financial management influences economic growth in Depok City, analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management influences unemployment in Depok City, and analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management affects poverty in Depok City with the 2006 study period- 2015 The analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis and simple linear regression statistical analysis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing it can be proven that the performance of regional financial management (independence ratio) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.046 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of 1.883. Then the performance of regional financial management has a negative and significant effect on unemployment, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.030 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of -6.864. But the performance of regional financial management has no significant effect on poverty, this can be seen from the sig. 0.065> 0.05 with a regression coefficient of -0.512. This can be due to the still high income gap in the community, so that the increasing regional income has not been able to significantly reduce poverty in Depok.

scholarly journals Sensory stability of whole mango juice: influence of temperature and storage time

2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 819-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson do Nascimento Oliveira ◽  
Afonso Mota Ramos ◽  
Valéria Paula Rodrigues Minim ◽  
José Benício Paes Chaves
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Degradation Kinetics ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Physicochemical Characteristics ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Instrumental Color ◽  
Trained Panel ◽  
Sensory Analyses ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Mango Juice

This study investigated the degradation kinetics of the sensory attributes of commercial whole mango (cv. Ubá) juice and evaluated its sensory acceptability during storage. Samples of the product were stored in a BOD incubator at 25, 35, and 45 ºC under 24 hours light (650 lux) for 120 days. Sensory analyses (Quantitative Descriptive Analysis - QDA) were conducted with trained panel and consumers. The correlations between sensory and physicochemical characteristics (instrumental color and vitamin C content) were also assessed. Flavor, aroma, and color vary with temperature and time of storage. Aroma and flavor were most affected by temperature with values of Q10 and Ea equal to 4.16 and 25.31 kcal.mol-1; and 3.61 and 22.80 kcal.mol-1, respectively. The sensory changes observed by the trained panel are related to the degradation of vitamin C and changes in the color coordinates (L* and ΔE*) of mango juice. However, consumers were unable to detect changes in the overall quality of the juices. It was observed that the QDA can be a useful tool to assess shelf-life.

scholarly journals Comparison of Three Approaches to Assess the Flavour Characteristics of Scotch Whisky Spirit

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1410
Author(s):  
Martina Daute ◽  
Frances Jack ◽  
Irene Baxter ◽  
Barry Harrison ◽  
John Grigor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Multiple Factor Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Yeast Strains ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Scotch Whisky ◽  
Multiple Factor

This study compared the use of three sensory and analytical techniques: Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA), Napping, and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) for the assessment of flavour in nine unmatured whisky spirits produced using different yeasts. Hierarchical Multiple Factor Analysis (HMFA) showed a similar pattern of sample discrimination (RV scores: 0.895–0.927) across the techniques: spirits were mostly separated by their Alcohol by Volume (ABV). Low ABV spirits tended to have heavier flavour characteristics (feinty, cereal, sour, oily, sulphury) than high ABV spirits, which were lighter in character (fruity, sweet, floral, solventy, soapy). QDA differentiated best between low ABV spirits and GC-MS between high ABV spirits, with Napping having the lowest resolution. QDA was time-consuming but provided quantitative flavour profiles of each spirit that could be readily compared. Napping, although quicker, gave an overview of the flavour differences of the spirits, while GC-MS provided semi-quantitative ratios of 96 flavour compounds for differentiating between spirits. Ester, arenes and certain alcohols were found in higher concentrations in high ABV spirits and other alcohols and aldehydes in low ABV spirits. The most comprehensive insights on spirit flavour differences produced by different yeast strains are obtained through the application of a combination of approaches.

Shrimp count size: GC/MS-based metabolomics approach and quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA) reveal the importance of size in white leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

Metabolomics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Safira Latifa Erlangga Putri ◽  
Gede Suantika ◽  
Magdalena Lenny Situmorang ◽  
Josephine Christina ◽  
Corazon Nikijuluw ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja dan Stres Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention pada Divisi Culinary Mandapa, A Ritz-Carlton Reserve Ubud, Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Ketut Sri Sulistyawati ◽  
Ni Putu Shintia Wedani ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Mas Wiartha
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Job Stress ◽  
Turnover Intention ◽  
Turnover Rate ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Labor Conditions ◽  
Employee Job Satisfaction ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Turnover intention is very much avoided by companies because it can create instability for labor conditions in the company. Turnover intention can be caused by factors of age, length of work, environmental factors, job stress, and job satisfaction. Mandapa, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve has made various efforts to ensure employee job satisfaction, however, there are many complaints that employees experience regarding workloads that are felt to be quite heavy, causing work stress. Overall, the culinary division has the highest turnover rate compared to other divisions. The population and sample in this study were 50 employees of the culinary division. Methods of data collection using interviews, questionnaires, documentation and observation. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of multiple linear regression obtained the equation Y = 0.655 - 0.246X1 + 0.399X2. Based on the t test, job satisfaction partially has a negative and significant effect on turnover intention and job stress partially has a positive and significant effect on turnover intention. The results of the determination analysis show that simultaneously job satisfaction and job stress have a contribution of 47% to turnover intention.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document