scholarly journals Effect of Pyrolytic Carbon Interphase on Mechanical Properties of mini T800-C/SiC Composites

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donglin Zhao ◽  
Tong Guo ◽  
X.M. Fan ◽  
Chao Chen ◽  
Yue Ma

Abstract The effect of pyrolytic carbon (PyC) thickness on the tensile property of mini T800-carbon fiber reinforced SiC matrix composites (mini-C/SiC) was studied in this work. PyC interphase was prepared by CVI process, and the PyC thickness was adjusted from 0 to 400 nm. The results showed that the tensile strength of mini-C/SiC first increased and then decreased with the increase of the PyC thickness. When the thickness of PyC was 100 nm, the average strength reached the maximum value of 393±70 MPa. Weibull modulus increased from 2.0 to 8.06 with the increase of PyC thickness, indicating that the increase of PyC thickness is conducive to reducing the dispersion of mechanical properties.

Author(s):  
Donglin Zhao ◽  
Tong Guo ◽  
Xiaomeng Fan ◽  
Chao Chen ◽  
Yue Ma

AbstractThe effect of pyrolytic carbon (PyC) thickness on the tensile property of mini T800 carbon fiber reinforced SiC matrix composites (C/SiC) was studied. PyC interphase was prepared by chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process using C3H6–Ar as gas source, the PyC thickness was adjusted from 0 to 400 nm, and then the SiC matrix was prepared by CVI process using methyltrichlorosilane (MTS)–H2–Ar as precursor and gas source. The results showed that the tensile strength of mini T800-C/SiC increased first and then decreased with the increase of the PyC thickness. When the thickness of PyC was 100 nm, the average strength reached the maximum value of 393 ± 70 MPa. The Weibull modulus increased from 2.0 to 8.06 with the increase of PyC thickness, and the larger the Weibull modulus, the smaller the dispersion, which indicated that the regulation of PyC thickness was conducive to improve tensile properties.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donglin Zhao ◽  
Tong Guo ◽  
X.M. Fan ◽  
Chao Chen ◽  
Yue Ma

Abstract The effect of pyrolytic carbon (PyC) thickness on the tensile property of mini T800-carbon fiber reinforced SiC matrix composites (mini-C/SiC) was studied in this work. PyC interphase was prepared by chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process using C3H6-Ar as gas source, and the PyC thickness was adjusted from 0 to 400 nm, then the SiC matrix was prepared by CVI process using methyltrichlorosilane (MTS)-H2-Ar as precursor and gas source. The results showed that the tensile strength of mini-C/SiC increased first and then decreased with the increase of the PyC thickness. When the thickness of PyC was 100 nm, the average strength reached the maximum value of 393±70 MPa. The Weibull modulus increased from 2.0 to 8.06 with the increase of PyC thickness, the larger the Weibull modulus, the smaller the dispersion, which indicated that the regulation of PyC thickness is conducive to improve tensile properties.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-337
Author(s):  
Fabio Pereira ◽  
◽  
Fabiana Vieira ◽  
Luiz de Castro ◽  
Ricardo Michel ◽  
...  

In this work the influence of different configurations in the sample preparation process on commercial polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers mechanical tests were studied. Mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, Young’s modulus, elongation and Weibull modulus, were evaluated. The results showed that all sample preparation steps may have strong influence on the results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 256 ◽  
pp. 216-221
Author(s):  
Shao Lin Li ◽  
Le Hua Qi ◽  
Ji Ming Zhou ◽  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Kai Yuan Dong

Liquid-solid extrusion following vacuum pressure infiltration technique (LSEVI), which integrates melting, pouring, infiltration, and liquid-solid forming under high infiltration pressure, is a promising technique for the fabrication of metal matrix composite. LSEVI technology combines the advantages of both squeeze casting and gas pressure infiltration method. In this study, 2D carbon fiber reinforced AZ91D matrix composites (2D-Cf/Mg composites) were fabricated by LSEVI. Pyrolytic carbon (PyC) coating was deposited on surface of T700 carbon fiber by chemically vapour deposited (CVD) before fabrication. SEM observation indicated that the composites were well fabricated by LSEVI. The ultimate tensile strength of 2D-Cf/Mg composites fabricated by LSEVI was 390-410 MPa. Two kinds of failure behavior were found during tensile test: abrupt failure and progressive failure. The abrupt failure was characterized by a complete failure after the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) was reached. The progressive failure was a unique failure behavior with gradual damage after the UTS. In the case of progressive failure, the remaining strength after the UTS was 79% of the UTS. There was a remaining strength of 200 MPa under the strain of 0.1. Fracture surface morphology indicated that the remaining strength was attributed to the gradual breakage of the fiber bundles.


2007 ◽  
Vol 334-335 ◽  
pp. 145-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Mei Zhu ◽  
Fa Luo ◽  
Hong Na Du ◽  
Wan Cheng Zhou

A series of carbon fiber reinforced C-SiC dual matrix composites (C/C-SiC composites) were developed through precursor infiltration of polycarbosilane (PCS) and pyrolysis (PIP), using porous C/C composites with different density from chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) as the preform. The density, mechanical properties, and microstructure of the composites were investigated and the effects of the preform density and the PCS concentration of the infiltration solution on the final density and the mechanical properties of the composites were discussed in detail. The results show that the final density of the C/C-SiC composites prepared at the infiltration concentration of 50% is the highest, indicating that 50% is the proper PCS concentration of the PCS/ Xylene solution to prepare the C/C-SiC composites. The final densities of C/C-SiC composites were closely related to the preform density and the highest final density corresponds to the highest original preform density. For the composites prepared using infiltration solution of 50% PCS, the C/C-SiC composite whose preform density is 1.23 g/cm3 possesses the best mechanical properties while that whose preform density is 1.49 g/cm3 the worst mechanical properties.


2018 ◽  
Vol 929 ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Anne Zulfia Syahrial ◽  
Egy Ciptia Putro ◽  
Reza Mohammad Aditya ◽  
Sergi Andiva

Aluminium 6061 composites have been succesfully produced by stirr casting method. The process involved melting aluminium at 800°C and mixed with AlSr, TiB and Mg to produce master alloy of matrix phase, then degassing to remove all of gas entrapped in molten aluminium by argon. There are two types of particles reinforced added into aluminium to produce aluminium composite such as SiC and Al2O3. The particles reinforced addition for both SiC and Al2O3 are started from 2vf-% to 10vf-% to obtain the optimum compostion which have good mechanial propperties. The addition of 10wt-% Mg is to promote wetting between matrix and reinforced while the addition of AlSr and TiB are to improve mechanical properties by modifying the eutectic structure as well as grain refinement of the matrix phases. The two composites are compaired both mechanical properties and microstructure analysis. The mechanical properties of Al/SiC composites such as tensile strength, elongation, and hardness have a maximum value at addition of 10 Vf-% SiC with the value up to 230 MPa, 6.5%, and 62 HRB respectively. While for Al/Al2O3 composites have the highest tensile strength and elongation at 6 Vf-% Al2O3 with the value of 224 MPa and 7% respectively, but the highest hardness is obtained at addition of 10 Vf-% Al2O3 reaches to 55 HRB. The percentages of porosity were increased for both composites along with the increase of particles reinforced. The microstrutures for both composites are similar since they have the same matrix and Sr clearly changed primary Mg2Si become finer chinese scripts, while TiB as grain refiner worked efficiently for higher reinforced particles addition because the grain size reduced for both composites.


2007 ◽  
Vol 351 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang Li ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Li Tong Zhang ◽  
Lai Fei Cheng ◽  
Yong Dong Xu

Carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide matrix composites (C/SiC) are promising candidate materials for high-temperature structural applications. However, in oxidizing environments the two main constituents, that is, carbon fiber and pyrolytic carbon interphase which bears and transfers loads respectively are susceptible to deplete rapidly for oxidation. In this paper, the oxidation behavior of carbon fiber and pyrolytic carbon were investigated by simulating environmental experiments and scanning electron microscopy. The reactivity discrepancy in the carbonaceous constituents and in the different zone of carbon fiber was discerned. After oxidation, the morphology of carbon phase broken before oxidation were compared with that of those broken after oxidation. Based on the microstructural model, the contrast results of morphology were well interpreted from the reactive preference and selectivity.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 1245-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Wang ◽  
Zhao Hui Chen ◽  
Fan Li ◽  
Hai Feng Hu

3D C/SiC composites were fabricated by polycarbosilane (PCS) infiltration and pyrolysis process. The influence of pretreatment of carbon fiber, including pyrolytic carbon coating and thermal treatment, on mechanical properties of C/SiC composites was investigated. The results showed that the composites without fiber pretreatment had a flexural strength of 154MPa and a fracture toughness of 4.8 MPa•m1/2, while those with carbon coating or thermal treatment had much higher strength and toughness, that is, more than 400MPa and 15MPa•m1/2 respectively. Weak interfacial bonding and better in-situ strength of carbon fiber were main reasons for mechanical property improvement with pretreated carbon fiber.


2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 209-213
Author(s):  
Qi Zhong Huang ◽  
Zhao Hui Hu

Water absorption behavior and mechanical properties variation of the carbon fiber reinforced epoxy matrix composites (CFRP) immersed into artificial seawater were investigated by experiments. The rate of water absorption of the composite specimens is gradually reducing as the duality of immersion increasing. Due to the reversible and irreversible changes in the resin matrix and the failure of the fiber/matrix interface, the tensile strength, the flexural strength, and the ILSS of the composite specimens after 70 days immersion decreased 9.3%, 13%, and 17% respectively. And the tensile modulus and the flexural modulus the specimens after desorption were 83% and 70% of the original state, respectively


2017 ◽  
Vol 726 ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hua Chen ◽  
Si'an Chen ◽  
Jin Tai Wu ◽  
Hai Feng Hu ◽  
Yu Di Zhang

The reainforcement of T700 carbon fiber was oxidized at 400°C, as-received and treated carbon fiber reinforced mini Cf/SiC matrix composites were fabricated by precursor infiltration and pyrolysis (PIP) method. The mechanical properties of the composites were determined and compared. The results showed that with the time of oxidation increased, the flexural strength of composites decreased. The flexural modulus and tensile modulus were increased by the 87.8 GPa to 92.9 GPa and 131 GPa to 150 GPa. Without oxidation pretreatment, the composites represented maximum flexural strength of 649 MPa. For 1h oxidation, the composites reached the maximum tensile strength of 821 MPa. However, carbon fiber pre-oxidation for 2h, C/SiC composites mechanical properties appeared to reduce seriously.


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