Dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Fatma Nuraisyah ◽  
Hari Kusnanto ◽  
Theodola Baning Rahayujati

Family support and quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients in Panjatan II public health center, Kulon ProgoPurposeThis study aimed to determine the relationship between family support in terms of four dimensions (emotional, appraisal, instrumental, and information) to the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes at the health center II Panjatan Kulon Progo regency.MethodsThis research was a cross-sectional analytical study with sample size of 150 patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Data analysis used Pearson correlation coefficient, independent t-test and simple linear regression tests.ResultsThere were correlations between the presence of family support and complications with the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. There were correlations of emotional, awarding, and instrumental dimensions of family support to the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients.ConclusionIncreased support of emotional dimensions, reward dimensions and instrumental dimensions will improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (E) ◽  
pp. 325-330
Author(s):  
Sultan M. Alshahrani ◽  
Moferrah Alzahran ◽  
Khaled Alakhali ◽  
Easwaran Vigneshwaran ◽  
Mir Javid Iqbal ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health-care burden worldwide. AIM: The aim of the study was to explore how the quality of life (QoL) of DM patients could be affected in the Aseer Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). METHODS: A cross-sectional, multicenter study in DM patients of both sexes and all age groups in Aseer Province were done using a validated self-administered questionnaire. The study was conducted between April 1, 2018 and November 25, 2018. RESULTS: A total of 418 patients completed our questionnaire, of which 240 (58%) were male and 178 (42%) were female. Furthermore, 50.23% were married and 104 (24.16%) were illiterate. We found that 403 (96.42%) respondents had type-2 DM and 315 (75.35%) had a family history of DM. In addition, 132 (31.57%) respondents were on monotherapy whereas only 61 (14.59%) were using combination therapy. Hypertension was the most prevalent comorbidity (166, 39.71%) and peripheral neuropathy the most prevalent complication of DM (157, 37.56%). CONCLUSION: DM had a significant impact on QoL among patients from Aseer Province in KSA. Our study underscores the importance of generating data on QoL among DM patients.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Nilla Retnowati ◽  
Prijono Satyabakti

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that will accompany a lifetime and require long term treatment so that it can reduce quality of life of the patients. This study aim to analyze the correlation between family support with the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. This study was analytic observational with cross-sectional design. The population was all patients with diabetes mellitus who visited Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center in January to March 2014. Patients was diagnosed diabetes mellitus through laboratory test using blood serum venous plasma. The number of respondents was 45 respondents that were chosen using simple random sampling method. Variables studied were family support, respondent’s characteristics (age, gender, education level, income, marital status and employment status), duration of diabetes, diabetes complications and quality of life. The results of Chi-square test with continuity correction Fisher’s exact test showed that variables that were significantly correlated with the quality of life such as family support (p=0.000), education level (p=0.039), income (p=0.034), marital status (p=0.003) and diabetes complications (p=0.007). The results of Mantel- Haenszel test showed that all the studied variables were confounding the correlation between family support with the quality of life. Confounding variable that have the greatest contribution was diabetes complications. The conclusion is that family support is significantly correlated with the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus in Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center. Health centers are expected to carry out health promotion and health education programs for patients with diabetes mellitus and their families to improve the quality of life of the patients.Keywords: diabetes mellitus, quality of life, family support, diabetes complications, marital status


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Nilla Retnowati ◽  
Prijono Satyabakti

ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is a disease that will accompany a lifetime and require long term treatment so that it can reduce quality of life of the patients. This study aim to analyze the correlation between family support with the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. This study was analytic observational with cross-sectional design. The population was all patients with diabetes mellitus who visited Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center in January to March 2014. Patients was diagnosed diabetes mellitus through laboratory test using blood serum venous plasma. The number of respondents was 45 respondents that were chosen using simple random sampling method. Variables studied were family support, respondent’s characteristics (age, gender, education level, income, marital status and employment status), duration of diabetes, diabetes complications and quality of life. The results of Chi-square test with continuity correction Fisher’s exact test showed that variables that were significantly correlated with the quality of life such as family support (p=0.000), education level (p=0.039), income (p=0.034), marital status (p=0.003) and diabetes complications (p=0.007). The results of Mantel- Haenszel test showed that all the studied variables were confounding the correlation between family support with the quality of life. Confounding variable that have the greatest contribution was diabetes complications. The conclusion is that family support is significantly correlated with the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus in Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center. Health centers are expected to carry out health promotion and health education programs for patients with diabetes mellitus and their families to improve the quality of life of the patients.Keywords: diabetes mellitus, quality of life, family support, diabetes complications, marital status


Author(s):  
Nurul Laili

Diabetes self management require compliance with complex management regimens to achieve glycemic control. Management of diabetes mellitus begins with the setting of food, physical exercise, weight control and optimal adjustment of medication. Treatment of diabetes mellitus to improve the quality of life of patients and prevent complications makrovasculer and mikrovasculer. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship of diabetes self-management to the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. The design used in this study was cross sectional. The population in this study were all patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. The sample in this study are patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 who came controls on poli Amelia Pare Hospital in September 2016. The analysis performed in this study using Spearman Rank Correlation. Obtained value of Rho = 0.33 which indicates the level of relationship is. Statistical test value t = 7.23 is greater than t table = 2.457, then H₁ acceptable and it can be concluded that there is a relationship between diabetes self-management and quality of life mellitus type 2 diabetes patients with a degree of closeness of the relationship that is being nurses in providing nursing care also pay attention to the patient's needs will be perceptions about the treatment. Nurses as educators can provide explanations and correct health information about treatment and care so that quality of life can be achieved. Keyword: Diabetes Self-Management, Quality of life, Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Maryati Tombokan ◽  
Muh. Ardi ◽  
Novi Desriyani

ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is an abnormality of insulin secretion, insulin action, or both of which are marked by an increase in blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia. Various problems caused by diabetes mellitus often make individuals experience excessive anxiety, this can affect the quality of life.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social and family support on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working area of Mangasa Health Center in Makassar City. The research method uses descriptive analytic with cross sectiona technique approach. The results of the study using unpaired t test showed that there is a social influence sampling on quality of life (p = 0.02), and there is a family influence on quality of life (p = 0.01). The conclusion from the results of the study is that there is an influence of social and family support on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords : Diabetes mellitus, social and family support, quality of life ABSTRAK Diabetes mellitus merupakan kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar glukosa darah atau hiperglikemia. Berbagai masalah yang disebabkan oleh diabetes mellitus seringkali membuat individu mengalami kecemasan yang berlebihan, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kualtas hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan sosial dan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabete mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian menggunakan descriptive analytic dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji t tidak berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap kualitas hidup (p = 0,02), dan ada pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup (p = 0,01). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh dukungan sosial dan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Kata kunci : Diabetes mellitus, dukungan sosial dan keluarga, kualitas hidup


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Anikha Widya Bestari

Handling CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) final stage is mostly done in Indonesia is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis can prevent death, but not fully restore the quality of life of patients as before. Psychosocial problems such as lack of family support sometimes be a severe problem that must be faced by the patient. While diabetes mellitus which is etiology of PGK can increase the risk of morbidity and mortality for patients. This study aimed to analyze influence of family support and DM status with hemodialysis patient’s quality of life. This study is an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. Samples of this study are 72 patients on hemodialysis Installation RSU Haji Surabaya, which is calculated using a simple random sampling from hemodialysis schedule. Data is collected using interviews and secondary data on the patient diagnosis document. The questionnaire is WHOQOL-BREF which assess quality of life and family support questionnaire in accordance with the theory of family support from House. The results showed that there is a influence between family support (p = 0.005) and diabetes status (p = 0.003) on the status of the patient's quality of life. From these two variables  known that DM status is strongest variable that influence quality of life. Therefore, interventions focused on controlling patients with DM and supportive therapy in the family. Keywords : Hemodialysis, Quality of Life, Family Support, Diabetes Mellitus (DM)


Author(s):  
I.M. Fushtey ◽  
Ye.A. Solovyuk ◽  
A.O. Solovyuk

The purpose of this work was to study the general characteristics of quality of life (QoL), the effect of overweight on QoL, the nature of eating behaviour in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 and   concomitant overweight (OW) and obesity, as well as to establish the correlation with indicators of functional state of the arterial vessels. 64 people (34 women and 30 men) with DM and concomitant  overweight and obesity (average age 56.3 ± 10.23 years) formed the 1 group, 34 people (19 women and 15 men), whose average age was 55.6 ± 11.92 years constituted the 2 group, and  28 healthy individuals formed the control group. SF-36v2 questionnaires were used to evaluate QoL. The effect of overweight on QoL was analyzed according to the IWQOL-Lite questionnaire data, the patterns of eating behaviour were determined by the COEQ4 for 7 days using FPRS questionnaire. The functional state of the arterial vessels was assessed by estimating the pulse wave velocity using the automated rheographic complex ReoCom (KhAI Medika (Ukraine)). The patients with DM and concomitant overweight and obesity were found to experience some changes in QoL according to the SF-36v2 questionnaire. The changes were primarily characterized by a decrease in physical activity, as well as in social and emotional status. These changes differed not only from the QoL assessment by healthy individuals, but also from those of patients with DM and normal body weight. The nature of eating behaviour in overweight or obese patients with DM was characterized by an increased hunger in parallel with a worsened emotional state and an increased desire to eat certain types of foods that can contribute to weight gain. Structural changes in arterial vessels that typically are indicative of arterial stiffness correlate with indicators of emotional state and physical activity in patients with DM and comorbid overweight and obesity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Athanasia K. Papazafiropoulou ◽  
Florentia Bakomitrou ◽  
Aikaterini Trikallinou ◽  
Asimina Ganotopoulou ◽  
Chris Verras ◽  
...  

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