Identifikasi Tingkat Stress Setelah Dilakukan Biblioterapi pada Anak yang Dilakukan Tindakan Invasif di Rumah Sakit

Children treated in hospitals have problems stressing the impact of hospital care, especially invasive actions. The efforts of pain management have been carried out mostly is the management of physical pain and the results of the research obtained are not fully optimal. Psychological children also need to be prepared besides physical management. Anxiety, fear and not understanding the procedure will contribute to the perception of pain. The purpose of this study was to identify stress levels in children who were infared after bibliotherapy. The research method chooses descriptive research with 15 quota sampling techniques. The data analysis used is descriptive analytic. Phase 1 of the Basic Scientific Research (PDK) research by performing psychological pain management using bibliotherapy, the storytelling method was obtained after bibliotherapy with a description of patients in the hospital as much as 2x a day and 50% of respondents experienced mild stress. This is because the bibliotherapy process with stories of children being treated in hospitals is able to make a picture of the situation that can be understood in preparing mentally for infasive actions. Keywords: Stress, Children, Bibliotherapy, invasive measures

Efektifitas Pemberian Tablet Besi (Fe) Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Siswi yang Menderita Anemia di SMAN 3 Kabupaten Sampang

Young women every month experiencing menstruation will be at risk for anemia, coupled with poor dietary habits. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets to hemoglobin levels of female students who suffer from anemia in SMAN 3 in Sampang Regency. Descriptions of quasi-experimental studies using the one sample pre-post design cohort approach, the population is the third-grade students of Sampang State High School who suffer from anemia as many as 115 students. The sample size is determined by the formula as many as 89 respondents. Provision of Fe tablets for 1 week with a dose of 1 day 1 time, when students experience menstruation. Data retrieval was done by measuring Hb levels before and after administration of Fe tablets. Furthermore, the data was analyzed by a paired test t-test. The results of the study showed that the administration of iron tablets was significant for changes in Hb levels that the results of the test analysis showed a p-count of 0.00. This is due to the fact that the administration of Fe tablets for 1 week can change Hb levels in Sampang 3 High School students. The conclusions of the study showed that the administration of Fe tablets was able to change Hb levels so that students who were anemic at the time of menstruation should be given a Fe tablet so that there was no decrease in hemoglobin levels. Keyword: Anemia, tablet Fe, Kadar Hb

Perbedaan Tingkat Nyeri Dada Sebelum dan Setelah Dilakukan Terapi Murottal Al-Quran

Chest pain is a major complaint that is often felt by people with coronary heart disease. Chest pain occurs because of a decreased supply of oxygen to the myocardium. Murottal Al-Qur' therapy is a religious therapy where someone will be heard verses of Al-Qur’an for a few minutes so it will have a positive impact on one’s body, one of them is to reduce pain. This study aims to find out the difference between chest pain level before and after murottal Al-Qur'an therapy. This research design used a pre-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test. The sampling method was accidental sampling, the number of sampling were 17 respondents. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale to measure pain scale before and after murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, giving it once for 20 minutes. The test statistic used is the paired sample T-test. The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences in chest pain levels before and after murottal Al-Qur'an therapy with a p-value of 0.004 (p <α (0.05)).Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy can reduce the scale of a patient's chest pain. The need for socialization and application of murottal Al-Qur'an therapy in patients with chest pain. Keywords: Chest Pain, Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan Perawatan Luka Menggunakan Tekhik Modern Dressing (Studi RLS Sidoarjo)

Diabetes Mellitus is a progressive chronic metabolic disease, with clinical manifestations of glucose and disorders of lipid metabolism, accompanied by chronic complications of narrowing of arteries, due to decreased function of organ damage (Black, 2014). The design in this study was pre-experimental with a one shot case study design. Samples are patients who come for wound care with modern dressing techniques and routine blood sugar checks. The sample was chosen by purposive sampling, the sample size was 25. The results of the product moment correlation test were used not to analyze the data significantly (p <0.312). The majority of respondents in this study were women (60%), 45-59 years (60%), senior high school (32%), private employment (52%), duration of suffering from diabetes mellitus 1-3 years (80%), and wounded diabetes mellitus (96%). Knowledge and treatment of wounds with modern dressing techniques significantly (p <0.129). Increased knowledge of respondents regarding wound care by using modern dressing techniques affect respondents to increase knowledge about diabetes mellitus with wound care using modern dressing techniques, conclusions in sufficient knowledge about diabetes mellitus and wound care using modern dressing techniques. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Knowledge, Wound Care, Modern Dressing Techniques.

Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga dan Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Surabaya

Family is the smallest unit of society that has a large influence on the health of each member of his family. The family is the focus of the approach in implementing the “Program Indonesia Sehat”. Families have assignments in the health sector to improve and maintain family health. One aspect that becomes a benchmark is the level of family independence. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 150 families. Data analysis using the Spearman rho correlation test. The results showed that there was a positive correlation between family health duties and the level of family independence (r = 0.630, p = 0.000). Based on the results of this study, it is expected to be input and information about family health tasks as a measure of success in increasing family independence when providing family nursing care. Keywords: Family, Health Assignments, Level of Independence

Effect of Giving Mahkota Dewa Fruits (Phaleria Macrocarpa) Extract to Epithelialization In Incision Wound of White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus)

The research purpose was to analysis effect of giving mahkota dewa fruits (Phaleria macrocarpa) extract to epithelialization in incision wound of white rats (Rattus norvegicus). The method was randomized posted-only control group design. There were 30 male rats (Rattus norvegicus) grouped on control and treatment group. Control group divided into three groups (KK1, KK2, KK3) and also treatment group divided into three groups (KP1, KP2, KP3). Control group just given CMC 1% peroral without mahkota dewa fruits extract, the treatment group given mahkota dewa fruits extract 22.5 mg/kg body weight. The data was analyzed by Kruskall Wallis. Based on Kruskall Wallis test, obtained result that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) epithelialization variable with p value p = 0.000 between control and treatment group. And based on One-way Anova test, obtained result that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) with p value p =0.000 between control and treatment group. The conclusion of this research was giving mahkota dewa fruits (Phaleria macrocarpa) extract can increase epithelialization in incision wound of white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Keywords : Mahkota Dewa Fruits (Phaleria Macrocarpa) Extract, Epithelialization, Incision Wound

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dan Senam TerhadapPenurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Klinik Bratang Surabaya

Hipertensi adalah masalah kesehatan yang serius, karena merupakan faktor risiko penyakit degeneratif lainnya, seperti penyakit jantung koroner, stroke, gagal jantung, penyakit ginjal, kelainan ginjal, pendarahan retina, dan gangguan penglihatan. Pendidikan kesehatan dan senam bisa bermanfaat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dan senam terhadap tekanan darah pada orang dewasa hipertensi. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah satu kelompok pretest posttest. Populasi semua pasien di klinik Bratang, Surabaya. Contohnya adalah orang dewasa yang datang untuk pemeriksaan rutin. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling. Ukuran sampel adalah 22. Sedangkan untuk pendidikan kesehatan dan senam yang diberikan sebelum pasien diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, pasien pertama diberi kuesioner tentang pengetahuan hipertensi, maka dalam kelompok diberikan konseling dalam waktu 30 menit. Kemudian pasien diberi senam atau berolahraga selama 10 menit dengan dilakukan 2 kali seminggu, yang tujuannya adalah untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Wilcoxon signed rank test digunakan untuk sistole pre post 0,000 dan diastole prepost 0,001; Kemudian H1 diterima berarti ada perbedaan dalam pendidikan kesehatan dan senam untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Hasil:Mayoritas adalah perempuan (74%), 56 - 65 tahun (35%), dan lulusan sekolah dasar (44%). Pendidikan kesehatan dan senam dapat menurunkan tekanan darah secara signifikan (p < 0,001). Mean pre pengetahuan (24,22) dan hasil prepost sistole (1,09), median pre pengetahuan (25,00) dan hasil prepost sistole (1.00). Mean post pengetahuan (27,09) dan hasil prepost diastole (1,35), median post pengetahuan (27,00) dan hasil prepost diastole (1.00). Diskusi: Dengan melakukan senam, elastisitas pembuluh darah akan meningkat. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan bisa meningkatkan pengetahuan, sehingga perilaku akan berubah. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan dan senam bisa menurunkan tekanan darah pada orang dewasa hipertensi.Keyword: Senam, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Hipertensi

Perbedaan Efektifitas Terapi Seft (Spiritual Emosional Freedom Technique) dan Terapi Musik Keroncong Terhadap Tingkat Depresi pada Lanjut Usia

Depression is an unfavorable condition for the elderly. When depression goes untreated, elderly can isolate themselves even allowed to end his life. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) and Keroncong music allegedly can be used as complementary therapy for elderly depression. This study aimed to determine the difference effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) and Keroncong music on elderly depression at Jombang geriatric service unit in Pare Kediri. The method used was a quasi-experimental, with a pretest and posttest design. In this study, respondents were grouped into two groups, SEFT intervention group (n=10) and Keroncong music Intervention group (10). In both groups was given four therapy sessions, within four weeks, each session is given therapy for 30 minutes. In this study it was found that the decrease of score depression between pretest and posttest at SEFT therapy (p = 0,008) and keroncong music therapy (p = 0,01). By unpaired t test, posttest obtained, the p value (p=0,760) >0.05 so that there is no significant difference between the posttest score in the SEFT Therapy group and thekeroncong music therapy group. It can be concluded that SEFT and keroncong music reduce depression in elderly, but no more effective between SEFT and keroncong music reduce depression in elderly.Keywords: Depression, Elderly, SEFT, Keroncong Music

Pengaruh Konsumsi Sereal Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukorame Kota Kediri Tahun 2016

anemiapregnant is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the fetus and infant. The prevalence of anemia pregnant in PuskesmasSukorame still very high, on March-April 2016, there were 117 pregnant, as many as 33 people with a percentage of 38,6% of pregnant women suffer from anemia. The main cause of anemia among pregnant in Indonesia is a deficiency of iron, so that the government implement a program providing iron tablets one tablet per day for 90 days. The purpose of research to prove the effect of the consumption of cereals to changes in hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant in Puskesmas Sukorame Kediri 2016.This study using Inferential with this type of Preeksperiment research, with pretest posttest design. The population are 33 people, while are 15 people taken at random.Based on statistical test mean Hb level of 9,4 g / dl, the standard deviation of 0.821 and the standard error was obtained 0,212 there as after intervention mean hemoglobin concentration of 10.4 g / dl, the standard deviation of 1,156 and 0,298 standard error of the data it can be seen an average increase in hemoglobin was 0,96 g / dl.Analysis of data obtained using Paired Samples Test 0.000 p value of <0.05, meaning there is the effect of consumption of cereals to changes in hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant in Puskesmas Sukorame Kediri 2015.One of the nutritiontsthat containt of vitamin C and iron are cereals. Pregnant should consume iron tablet anemia accompanied consume nutritionts that contain of vitamin C and iron because its can help the nutritionts iron of anemic pregnant. Keywords: Cereals, Tablet Fe, Pregnant, Anemia.

Hubungan Ganguan Akibat Kekurangan Yodium (GAKY) dengan Prestasi Belajar di SDN Tanggalrejo Kecamatan Mojoagung Kabupaten Jombang

The Correlation Of Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) With Learning Achievement At Public Ementary School ( Sdn ) Tanggalrejo Village , Mojoagung Sud District , In Jombang District. One nutritional problem In indonesia is IDD. IDD is known to be able to effect abnormality such as mumps, cretin, intelligence disorder, mental disorder and physical development disorder that affect the quality of HR (Human Resources). Impaired intelegence of child, make the child will have difficulty to achieve learning. The research aimed to understand the correlation of IDD with learning achievement at ( SDN ) Tanggalrejo Village, Mojoagung Sub district in Jombang District. This research was an analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The population as much as 54 respondent was the students of grade 3 at Public Elementary school ( SDN ) Tanggalrejo Village Mojoagung sub district in Jombang District , and total of samples was 54 respondents with the technique of sampling used total sampling. The independent variable was Iodine deficiency Disorders(IDD) and the dependent variable was learning achievement with the instrument in the form of inspection and palpation of thyroid gland and documentation of the value with Spearman rank test. The results showed that the most (70.4%) IDD was 0 degrees and the most (33.3%) learning achievement was less , it was obtained r value = 0.351, ρ = 0.009 and ɑ = 0.05, because ρ <ɑ then Ho was refused it meant there was correlation of IDD with grade 3 student ‘s achievement at Public Elementary School (SDN ) Tanggalrejo Village , Mojoagung Sub district in Jombang District.Based on the description above, so that the increase of iodized salt consumption is needed by school-age children to prevent the emergence of new problems, and as a correction for people with IDD. And necessary counceling about the important iodized salt to community. Keywords: IDD, Learning Achievement