scholarly journals Family social capital on public respond to COVID-19 in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Supriyati Supriyati ◽  
Kun Habibah ◽  
Ade Wahyuni ◽  
Rafif Adianto Abdul Wahab ◽  
Kenji Sebastian Halim ◽  
...  

Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) gave impact on the various sectors, not limited to the health sector. In the other hand, social capital was help Indonesian community from the 1998 crisis. This study was aimed to describe the family social capital on COVID-19 prevention and examine factors contribute to family social capital among Indonesia citizen.Method: Cross-sectional data was derived from community survey conducted in Indonesia (February, 2021). A number of 581 Indonesian citizen aged 18 – 59 years old had participated in this study. Data was collected by using online questionnaire that distributed through social media. Furthermore, univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis were carried out in this study.Result: Most of respondent (55%) had high family social capital. The family social capital include (1) education function, (2) protective function, and (3) reinforcement function. They were discussed with their family member about the hazard of COVID-19, health protocol as strategy for COVID-19 prevention, and tried to remind each other to apply health protocol in the daily activities. Furthermore, their family were provide face mask and hand sanitizer for family member as a tool of COVID-19 prevention. Family was the second highest information source (65%) regarding Covid-19 and prevention among family member. In addition, there was a significant association between perception toward health protocol (p = 0.000), vulnerable status (p = 0.044), and economic status (p = 0.000), and family social capital. Community empowerment in the COVID-19 prevention through family social capital was challenging.   Conclusion: This study demonstrated that Indonesian community had high family social capital. Moreover, public health expert need to empower family social capital in the COVID-19 prevention.

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Torsten Schmidts ◽  
Deborah Shepherd

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use social identity theory to explore factors that contribute to the development of family social capital. Effects are investigated both for the family and the business. Design/methodology/approach – A single in-depth case study focussing on the family unit was coducted within a fourth-generation family business involved in the arts retailing. Findings – The findings suggest that social identity theory is a useful lens to explore the development of family social capital. The six themes identified highlight that there is a normative and an affective dimension, leading to family members’ desire to uphold the status of the business. Evidence suggests that the normative factors may be both positively and negatively related to the development of family social capital, due to their potentially restrictive nature. Originality/value – The paper’s findings imply that social identity can contribute to understanding family dynamics. Evidence highlights various factors for family members that are not involved in the family business to uphold its status. This is attributed to the emotional significance of the business to the family’s identity. Furthermore, this paper suggests that the strong focus on norms and values, which developed gradually, may have adverse effects on the identification with the business and the willingness to uphold its status. Propositions are offered to provide guidance for future research to investigate this controversial evidence regarding the impact of value orientation on family social capital.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Benavides-Salazar ◽  
Cristina Iturrioz-Landart ◽  
Cristina Aragón-Amonarriz ◽  
Asunción Ibañez-Romero

Purpose This paper aims to investigate how entrepreneurial families (EFs) influence the development of entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) by using the family social capital (FSC) approach. Design/methodology/approach For this paper, the authors analyzed the Manizales EE as a case study. The authors used a variety of data collection procedures, including in-depth interviews with 26 entrepreneurs and mentors. Findings The authors established how EFs affect EE development, identifying how the FSC bridging mechanisms impact the EE’s social and cultural attributes, boosting entrepreneurial dynamics. Originality/value The results indicated the relevance of EFs’ embeddedness and the degree of the FSC institutionalization in promoting of entrepreneurship within the EEs.


BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. e024991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy David Noblet ◽  
John F Marriott ◽  
Taryn Jones ◽  
Catherine Dean ◽  
Alison B Rushton

ObjectivesTo explore: (1) the views of Australian physiotherapists regarding potential implementation of non-medical prescribing in Australia, (2) how the geographical location and health sector in which a clinician works may influence their perceptions and (3) the perceptions of Australian physiotherapists about how physiotherapist prescribing might impact the care that the profession can provide.DesignA cross-sectional descriptive survey using open and closed questions.SettingParticipants completed an online questionnaire.Participants883 Australian Health Professionals Registration Authority (AHPRA)-registered physiotherapists, working across all states and territories.Outcome measuresAn online questionnaire was developed by a panel of subject experts and pretested (n=10) for internal consistency. A hyperlink to the questionnaire was emailed to all members of the Australian Physiotherapy Association. A reminder email was sent 4 weeks later. Quantitative data were analysed descriptively, with use of absolute risk reductions (ARRs) and 95% CIs to determine the likelihood that health sector or geographical location were associated with specific views. Thematic analysis enabled synthesis of the qualitative data.Results79.0% participants felt that physiotherapist prescribing should be introduced in Australia, with 71.2% wanting to train as prescribers. Clinical governance, risk management, regulation of clinicians and the development of an education framework were identified as priorities for implementation. Participants working in the private sector were significantly more likely to train as prescribers than those in the public sector (ARR 9.9%; 95% CI 3.5 to 16.4) or educational/research institutions (ARR 23.3%; 95% CI 12.8 to 33.8), with city dwellers significantly more likely to train compared with physiotherapists in remote regions (ARR 19.8%; 95% CI 0.8 to 39.2). Physiotherapist prescribing was predicted to improve efficiency of healthcare delivery, access to medicines and reductions in healthcare costs.ConclusionsAHPRA-registered physiotherapists perceive that the introduction of autonomous physiotherapist prescribing would be beneficial for the Australian population and should be introduced. Decision makers should consider the results of this survey in conjunction with cost–benefit and risk analysis when planning the introduction of physiotherapist prescribing.


2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritch L. Sorenson ◽  
Kenneth E. Goodpaster ◽  
Patricia R. Hedberg ◽  
Andy Yu

Based on the social capital, conflict, and ethics literatures, this study introduces a new concept, the family point of view, and provides theoretical arguments resulting in the following hypotheses: (a) The family point of view emerges from collaborative dialogue, which helps develop agreement to ethical norms; (b) the presence of ethical norms further helps cultivate family social capital; and (c) as a resource in a family business, family social capital is positively related to family firm performance. Using structural equation modeling, an exploratory test of 405 small family firms found support for all three hypotheses. The findings indicate a fully mediated relationship among collaborative dialogue, ethical norms, family social capital, and firm performance. The study not only highlights the importance of moral infrastructure in family firms but also helps clarify components of family social capital.


Author(s):  
Anwar Anwar ◽  

This study empirically examines the family as the basis of social capital education. Furthermore, generations need social capital to grow and develop as moderate, tolerant, and caring characters towards humanist environmental issues. The main and fundamental task of the family is to conduct educational function, which is inherently social and religious in preparing generations. Therefore, it is necessary to have the right effort or approach to actualizing social capital for effectiveness. This helps develop a religious climate and form a pattern of behavior for each family member. Religion is used as an instrument that facilitates the internalization of social capital values in children and shapes their personality with a humanist character. Therefore, families significantly counteract radicalism in social life.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Yolla Yollanda Wulandari ◽  
Herawati Herawati ◽  
Anggi Setyowati

ABSTRAKDukungan sosial keluarga merupakan strategi koping penting yang dimiliki keluarga saat mengalami stres. Stres adalahsegala situasi dimana tuntutan non spesifik mengharuskan seorang individu untuk berespons atau melakukan tindakan. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan tingkatstresanggotakeluargayangmerawatpasiengangguanjiwadi wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasionalanalitik dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan sosial keluarga dan kuesioner tingkatstres. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar yaitu sebanyak 25 responden (78,13%) memiliki dukungan sosial keluarga baik, dukungan sosial keluarga cukup sebanyak 6 responden (18,75%) dan dukungan sosial keluarga kurang sebanyak 1 responden (3,13%). Tingkat stres responden menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan yaitu sebanyak 18 responden (56,25%) memiliki tingkatstress sedikitrendahdari rata-rata. Analisis data hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasispearman dengan nilai p value 0,041< 0,05, ada hubungan negatif dengan kekuatan rendah antara dukungan sosial keluarga dengan tingkatstresanggotakeluargayang merawatpasiengangguanjiwa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banjarbaru dengan nilai r = -0,363.Kata-kata kunci: dukungan sosial keluarga, tingkatstres, gangguanjiwa.ABSTRACTFamily social support is a very important coping strategy of a family by the time of experiencing stress. Stress refers to any situation when non specific demand requires an individual to respond or to act. Objective to know the correlation between family social support and stress degree of family member in treating mental disorder patient in the work region of Banjarbaru Puskesmas. Methods this is an observation analytic study using cross sectional design and the data is collected by means of giving questionnaires on family social support and stress degree. Results the study indicates that most of the respondents, namely 25 respondents (78.13%) have good family social support, and 6 respondents (18.75%) have sufficient family support and only 1 respondents (3.13%) has less family social support. The respondents stress degree shows that generally, namely 18 respondents (56.25%) have stress degree a little bit lower than the average. The data analysis of the study has applied spearman correlation test with p value 0.041 <0.05, there is a negative correlation with the low power between the family social support and the stress degree of family member in treating patient with mental disorder in the work region of Banjarbaru Puskesmas with r value = -0,363.Keywords: family social support, stress degree, mental disorders.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Katherine Kaye ◽  
Rachel Kowert ◽  
Sally Quinn

Previous literature has found inconsistent relationships between online gaming engagement and psychosocial outcomes. To add clarity to this discussion, we explored these relationships though a multidimensional lens of gaming engagement. That is, we examined the role of gamer identity and online social capital as mediators of online gaming engagement and psychosocial outcomes (i.e. self-esteem, loneliness, social competence). We addressed this in a sample of Massively Multiplayer Online (MMOs) players (N = 708), via an online questionnaire to establish cross-sectional associations. Findings revealed positive relationships between MMO engagement (measured by a multidimensional measure), gamer identity, and online social capital. Additionally, gamer identity related positively to self-esteem and social competence, and negatively with loneliness. Differential outcomes were also found between social capital and loneliness. Specifically, loneliness was negatively related to online bonding, but positively with online bridging capital, highlighting the importance of exploring the constitution of gaming communities to assess their role in promoting varying dimensions of social capital and the associated psychological correlates. Taken together, we evidence the psychosocial benefits of MMO engagement, specifically in relation to the social value of identifying and connecting with others in MMOs. Additionally, we highlight the complexities surrounding the concept and measurement of gaming engagement


2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (2, special issue) ◽  
pp. 225-232
Author(s):  
Nada Moufdi ◽  
Ali Mansouri

Considered as the most dominant business form in the entrepreneurial fabric in Morocco, as in the majority of countries in the world (Salhi, 2017), the family business is distinguished by a family social capital (FSC) making it competitive and perennial (Mesfar & Ben Kahla, 2018). This paper aims to analyze the influence of this capital, through its three dimensions — structural, relational, and cognitive — on the governance system of Moroccan family firms. The results of our exploratory study conducted among 30 family businesses in the form of interviews showed, on the one hand, that the existence of a strong FSC within the company makes its governance system based on informal family mechanisms. On the other hand, the weakness of the said capital has not led the companies that are the subject of our study to adopt formal corporate governance mechanisms as shared by several researchers. This is due, according to the interviewees, to socio-cultural considerations. Our results contribute to the enrichment of the literature while showing that the informality of governance mechanisms can be explained, not only by the strength of its FSC but also by such a socio-cultural context where the family model is of a communal and clan type welded by Islamic religious values of group cohesion


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