scholarly journals DO MICRO SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) NEED MODERN MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING TECHNIQUES? AN INDONESIAN PERSPECTIVE

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Acintya

Introduction: Management accounting practices (MAPs) have long been recognized as a subject of interest with regards to business performance, including for Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Despite the significant role of this sector in emerging countries, there is a dearth of research into the practical implementation of MAPs. Background Problems: The purpose of this paper is to gain a general understanding of whether modern and traditional MAPs, in the MSMEs’ context, are on an equal footing in terms of usage and perceived importance. We adopt the management accounting (MA) evolution model to structure this research. Novelty: This study contributes by tracing the adoption of MAPs as an indicator of the MSMEs’ need for MA information. Within an academic and regulatory framework, this study is believed to provide an important contribution for academicians, practitioners and the government. Research Methods: We conducted an attended survey of 34 MSMEs around Yogyakarta and used the simple yet meaningful statistical technique of descriptive analytics. Findings/Results: The findings indicate that traditional MAPs (the ones in IFAC stages 1 and 2) were found to be marginally better implemented than the modern MAPs (IFAC stages 3 and 4). We compute the difference of two proxies: extent of implementation (EI) and perceived importance (PI) as an indicator of the gap in their operationalization. We found that as the IFAC stage moves along to the modern MAPs spectrum, the average difference between EI-PI also moves up accordingly. Conclusion: Hence, despite the better implementation of traditional MAPs among the MSMEs, it does not eliminate the opportunity for the increasing usage of modern MAPs in the future. 

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Ernani Hadiyati ◽  
Martaleni ◽  
Suprayitno

Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia have a significantly strategic role in the national economy to improve employment, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and export value, thus increase the economic growth in Indonesia. The purpose of the study is to describe and analyze the traditional marketing practices and entrepreneurial marketing and their effects on business performance. The object of the research is industrial SMEs in garment production, located in East Java Province. The number of research samples is 134. The data is analyzed by using SEM-PLS and Different Test Statistics. The result of the study indicates that the traditional marketing practice model and entrepreneurial marketing influence business performance. And the other research results show that there are differences in traditional marketing practices and entrepreneurial marketing in SMEs. The concept of entrepreneurial marketing is suitable for SMEs to improve their business performance. From the research it is recommended that the government policy, with its SME empowerment program, is able to overcome marketing challenges. For SMEs, they need to consider and learn the entrepreneurial marketing concept as a new paradigm in marketing.


Author(s):  
Endang Wirjatmi Trilestari ◽  
Heny Handayani

The Quadro helix concept is used in the innovations for economic development. The Quadro helix elements include the government as an innovator and facilitator to facilitate the growth of business opportunities, the business as entrepreneurs, and the civil society as a source of labor, service users, innovation developers and academics as laboratories that have not run well. Meanwhile, Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is a business unit of creativity and innovation that created to mobilize the economy. Boyolali's potential develops with its MSMEs in the village. In terms of Village Development Index (IPD) are 215 developing villages, namely 45 independent villages and one underdeveloped village. This has become a problem because empowering the village economy did not optimal. Referring to the regional superior potential and IPD, Boyolali Regency requires strengthening capacity especially those related to MSMEs. Total of 26,210 MSMEs and 1,103 MSMEs spread across 19 districts in all districts that are under various conditions at Boyolali Regency. This research was conducted a descriptive method by looking at the roles and conditions of various MSMEs. The results indicate the lack of the role of educational institutions or academics in participating of developing MSMEs.


2022 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Mahdani Ibrahim ◽  
Jumadil Saputra ◽  
Muhammad Adam ◽  
Mukhlis Yunus

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of resource competence, entrepreneurial leadership and good governance towards business performance and examine the moderating role of financial accessibility to the business performance of Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This quantitative research involved 155 professional business women community (MSMEs), Batam, Riau, Indonesia. The data collected through a survey questionnaire with a non-probability sampling technique. The data analysed by using the structural equation modelling – partial least square (SEM-PLS). This study showed that resource competence, entrepreneurial leadership, and good governance have a significant positive relationship with Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Also, financial accessibility moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and performance. In conclusion, this study has successfully identified the determinant factors that affect the business performance and moderating role of financial accessibility on business performance for Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 1305
Author(s):  
Nor Asmahani Ibrahim ◽  
Rosmimah Mohd Roslin

The presence of hypermarkets with modern retail format has impacted the performance of retail small medium-enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. The challenges of remaining competitive and the ability to sustain the business have pushed many retail SMEs to cease operations within a short period after commencement. Despite these challenges, retail SMEs can still attain competitive advantage through the strategies of strengthening and maintaining business relationships with their social networks. This study postulates that fostering social networks, specifically on the notion of homophily or similarities among social network members, is able to lure valuable resources needed by retail SMEs in achieving superior business performance. Unfortunately, only few studies have focused on social networks from within the Asian context and many tend to overlook the importance of social networks specifically in retailing. This study also suggests the relationship between value and status similarities of retail SMEs and their ability to coordinate efforts in horizontal relationships. Therefore, this study extends the discussion on the role of social networks towards better business performance of retail SMEs in Malaysia by conceptualizing a framework indicating the importance of value and status homophily on coordination of activities leading to business performance of retail SMEs.      


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-95
Author(s):  
Abdul Khaliq ◽  
Anum Umair ◽  
Roman Khan ◽  
Samia Iqbal ◽  
Ansar Abbass

With the changing paradigm of the world and highly competitive business environments, organizations are encountered different challenges. This paper investigates the relationship between management accounting information (MAI) and decision-making and the role of cloud computing among small-medium enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan. In particular, the focus of this paper is on the influence of MAI on decision-making. Cloud computing is a modern technology to strengthen relationships. A quantitative research design that involves printed questionnaires was used to analyze the relationships of the variables. The survey was conducted on 384 Pakistani small and medium-sized enterprises of various sectors. The study obtained 105 useable responses. Data were analyzed using Smart PLS 3.0 (Partial Least Square) to test the researcher’s hypotheses. The study found MAI to be positively related to Pakistani SMEs’ decision-making. The findings also exposed all the dimensions of MAI; namely broad scope, timeliness, aggregation and integration, to be positively related to decision-making. Additionally, the findings indicated that, as modern technology, cloud computing strengthens the relationship between MAI and decision-making. This paper contributes by helping organizations realize the importance of MAI in decision-making and how they could relate a selection of information characteristics in terms of their business environments. Moreover, it enhances the understanding of SMEs on the function of cloud computing to get better decision-making in the light of the competition in SMEs. Pakistani industry is running successfully, and small-medium enterprises have a wide gap. Small and Medium Enterprises are going successful in Pakistan, and investor can ease to decide after receiving research directions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Mohd Baki ◽  
Jack Kie Cheng

Production planning is often challenging for small medium enterprises (SMEs) company. Most of the SMEs are having difficulty in determining the optimal level of the production output which can affect their business performance. Product mix optimization is one of the main key for production planning. Many company have used linear programming model in determining the optimal combination of various products that need to be produced in order to maximize profit. Thus, this study aims for profit maximization of a SME company in Malaysia by using linear programming model. The purposes of this study are to identify the current process in the production line and to formulate a linear programming model that would suggest a viable product mix to ensure optimum profitability for the company. ABC Sdn Bhd is selected as a case study company for product mix profit maximization study. Some conclusive observations have been drawn and recommendations have been suggested. This study will provide the company and other companies, particularly in Malaysia, an exposure of linear programming method in making decisions to determine the maximum profit for different product mix.


Author(s):  
Paolo Bongarzoni

The effects of the EU measures and the financial crisis limited the potential growth of the Italian small medium enterprises (in term of loss of productivity, increase of unemployment rate, and decrease of customers purchase power). Together with these two factors, the Italian economic system competitiveness (whose backbone is represented by the SMEs) was negatively affected by the “digital disruption.” The purpose of this article is to critically analyse the main causes of this competitiveness loss for Italian SMEs and the role of strategy consultants in helping them to improve their results and their presence in local and international markets. Leveraging on their past industry/service line experience and massive investment in digital transformation (e.g., acquisitions of IT companies, alliances, specialization in software/tools, and internal reorganization), strategy consultants are able to assess, suggest, and implement their clients' digital strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Rahmat Kurniawan ◽  
Azhar Azhar

This research is to find out the perceptions of micro, small and medium enterprises to modern stores, MSME partnerships with modern stores, constraints, and the role of the government in overcoming the problems of modern shops and MSMEs in Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a descriptive qualitative study by conducting in-depth interviews. The results showed the perception of MSMEs towards modern stores had a negative and positive impact. The negative impact, the income of MSMEs has decreased. The positive impact, the presence of modern stores motivates MSMEs to evaluate themselves from modern stores. The partnership established by MSMEs with modern stores is the use of business locations provided by modern stores. The constraints of MSMEs are business capital, human resources, business legality, business permits and products, while the constraints of modern stores are business permits, human resources and partnerships with MSMEs. The role of the City Government of Padangsidimpuan is for modern stores, namely to give an appeal not to add to modern store outlets and to call for partnerships in terms of marketing local MSME products. For MSMEs, facilitate MSMEs with banking institutions in terms of providing venture capital, training and guidance to MSMEs, and making packaging houses.


2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seng Chee Lim ◽  
Ahmad Suhaimi Baharudin

The powerful of Internet has changed the world. The successful story from Amazon.com has encouraged some business owners to switch their business model to e-business model. In year 1997, Malaysia's government allocated some budget to setup Internet infrastructure and introduce Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) to public. The main objective is to transform current practice to service based platform, and to attract world class companies while grooming local Internet communication technologies (ICT) companies. Besides that, the government had put efforts to increase Internet user population such as taxes deduction for family who purchase computers, educate the public the importance of master Internet technologies. After a decade of implementation, the e-Commerce adoption response from the Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) still do not reach the considerable level, based on Association Chinese Chamber of Commerce & Industries of Malaysia SME's survey it shows 28% of the respondents involve into e-Commerce activities. Small Medium Enterprises contribute 99.2% to Malaysia's economic. This study intends to find out the level of e-Commerce adoption among SMEs in Malaysia, and potential factors that hindrance to the e-Commerce adoption.


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