Development of public-private partnerships in the regional dimension

2020 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 133-145
Author(s):  
T. M. Barbysheva ◽  

Public-private partnership (PPP) in the conditions of the set strategic tasks by the President of the Russian Federation until 2030 can become one of the sources of attracting financial resources for implementation of the large-scale projects. In this regard, it is relevant to systematize the forms of PPPs and the scope of their application. Based on a study of different views on the essence of PPP, as well as taking into account the development of public administration in Russia, the author proposed the use of public-public-private partnership as a form of development of cooperation between the state, private business and society. The polyformism of PPPs is reflected in the presented classification. Based on the analysis of PPP development in the regional context, hypothesis on the correlation between the level of PPP and the socio-economic development of the subject of the Russian Federation was confirmed.

Author(s):  
A. Y. Petrakov

The article is devoted to an offset agreement (a state agreement which is providing for counter-investment obligations of a supplier-investor to create or modernize and (or) develop production of goods in the territory of a subject of the Russian Federation to provide the state needs of a subject of the Russian Federation). In addition to the legal regulation of offset agreements, their subject composition is also determined, and the features of their conclusion are highlighted. The study analyzed all 4 offset contracts currently signed in Moscow and the Moscow region. According to the author, the offset agreement is an investment agreement, and the interaction of the subject of the Russian Federation and the supplier-investor in the implementation of the offset agreement can be qualified as a public-private partnership that is beneficial to both the state and business: the benefits that are received by the subject of the Russian Federation and the supplier-investor are given. As an improvement of the legal regulation of offset agreements, the author suggests providing for the possibility of concluding them at the federal level, as well as differentiating the minimum investment volume depending on the level of socio-economic development of the subject of the Russian Federation. The conclusion is made that public-private partnership, carried out in the analyzed form of agreement, is a promising mechanism for attracting investment in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.


Author(s):  
Natalia S. Klunko ◽  
◽  
Anastasia E. Lobanova ◽  

This study examines the mechanism of regulation of public-private partnership in the pharmaceutical complex of the Russian Federation as a fundamental principle of public-private partnership in general. The features of the two main national regulations that regulate public-private partnership in this area of the economy are studied, and their features are determined. The features of international regulation of public-private partnerships on a national scale, as well as in the commercial sector of the pharmaceutical complex, are studied. A number of industry standards of the pharmaceutical complex of the Russian Federation are considered, their main tasks are highlighted. The analysis of the subject composition of public-private partnerships in the pharmaceutical complex is carried out, their main differences and features are formed. Based on the results of the study of national and international standards, tools are proposed for the development and improvement of international and Russian legislation regulating public-private partnership relations in the pharmaceutical sector.


Author(s):  
Marina Afanas'evna Lapina

The subject of this research is the legal norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as laws and bylaws regulating the system of organization of state and municipal administration of the territories of the Russian Federation with their further development. A substantial place within legal regulation is allocated to the Strategy of Spatial Development of the Russian Federation until 2025, passed in 2019. The article elucidates the problems of organization of public administration of the newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The goal consists in presenting the analysis of the correspondence of legislation in the area of organization of public administration of the newly created administrative-territorial units based on economic priorities. The novelty of this research consists in the proposed strategy of scientifically substantiated recommendations on legislative regulation of public administration of the territories of the Russian Federation, with consideration of newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The conclusion is made on the need to develop a single system of optimal legal regimes per specific territorial unit, representing certain type of agglomeration of supraregional, regional and/or municipal level in different variations.


Author(s):  
L. V. Adamskaya

This article assesses the current structure of public-private partnership in the Russian Federation. The author gave characteristics of problems faced by the commercial sector in the implementation of projects profitable for the enterprise. The author discussed the ways to address the issue of corruption in this type of relationship as well as. Based on the analysis, the author concluded that corruption activity inhibits the formation of constructive and trusting social ties, as a result of which the criminal situation worsens and the national economy becomes less competitive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
E. D. ZOTOV ◽  

The article examines the role and importance of the infrastructure of the tourist complex for the formation of demand for business tourism. The analysis of the state and development of hotels and hotels included in the system of business tourism infrastructure. An assessment of the main problems and areas of investment in the infrastructure of the tourism industry of the Russian Federation is given. The possibility of including investments through the system of public-private partnership is analyzed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
J. M. Belyakova

Th e article discusses practical aspects of sustainable development necessary for the introduction of public-private partnership in the work of the Institute in the Russian Federation. Th e author analyses the requirements of the fi nancier for a private partner in terms of sustainable develop-ment mechanisms in diff erent countries of the world. Th e requirements that currently exist in the methodology for calculating the economic effi ciency of public-private partnership projects in the Russian Federation are also analyzed. Th e article describes not only diff erences in effi ciency assessment mechanisms, but also proposes an author’s method of integrating the principles of sustainable development into fi nancial mechanisms for implementing public-private partnershipprojects. Th e author proposes to change the methodology for assessing the risks of public-private partnership projects, introduce into the Russian methodology for assessing the eff ectiveness of projects requirements not only on the need to substantiate the applied calculation mechanisms, but also on the development by a private partner of strategies for the sustainable development of the project, as well as a strategy for the sustainable development of the project region. Th e changes will qualitatively supplement the fi nancial settlement mechanisms that aff ect the implementation of all public-private partnership projects in the Russian Federation, including minimizing thefi nancial risks of the state partner.


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