scholarly journals Using the Methodology for the Comprehensive Assessment of Scientific and Technological Projects to Estimate Risks of their Failure

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-38
Author(s):  
A. V. Komarov ◽  
K. A. Komarov ◽  
K. V. Shurtakov
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Comprehensive Assessment ◽  
Support Programs ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Technological Readiness ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Development Institutions

The article proposes approaches to assessing the risk of non-implementation of scientific and technological projects, based on the analysis of data from institutions for innovative development of information, and carried out following the requirements of a comprehensive assessment of projects’ technological readiness. One of the approaches presented allows you to build a matrix for subsequent analysis that describes the possibility of a project oving to a higher level of development, and the second is based on identifying empirical dependencies between the level of readiness of the project being executed and the risk of violating its deadlines. Examples of applying  the developed approaches for practical tasks on program activities of target programs in the field of research and development in priority areas of the scientific and technological complex of Russia are given. The described models are intended for use in the governing bodies of innovative development institutions to increase the implemented support programs’ efficiency.

scholarly journals Practical application of the methodology for the comprehensive assessment of scientific and technological projects using the example of the evaluation of the federal target programs «Research and development in priority areas for the development of the scientific and technological complex of Russia for 2014–2020»

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 100-117
Author(s):  
A. V. Komarov ◽  
K. V. Shurtakov ◽  
E. V. Chechetkin ◽  
K. A. Komarov ◽  
M. A. Sleptsova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Comprehensive Assessment ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Russian Scientific ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
Ongoing Support

The article provides examples of the practical application of the methodology for the integrated assessment of scientific and technical projects to assess the results of completed projects, as well as to assess the level of technological development of projects carried out according to the program activities of the federal target program “Research and development in priority areas of the Russian scientific and technological complex for 2014–2020 years“. A methodology for the comprehensive assessment of scientific and technical projects and integrated project portfolios, including integrated innovative development programs as part of various programs to support scientific and technical activities. The developed special tools, algorithms and integrated assessment algorithms make it possible to determine the level of project requirements, for example, TRL, as well as assess the level of the project team and its complexity. ongoing project. The use of special tools in the management bodies of innovation development institutions will increase the effectiveness of ongoing support programs.

scholarly journals Specialized tools to evaluate the potential of a R&D project team

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 75-87
Author(s):  
A. V. Komarov ◽  
M. A. Sleptsova ◽  
E. V. Chechetkin ◽  
K. A. Komarov
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Project Team ◽  
Expert Evaluation ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Project Documentation ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Ongoing Project ◽  
Program Research

The article describes specialized tools for assessing a team of executors of a scientific and technological project based on the information contained in the project documentation, developed within the framework of the methodology for assessing the readiness of an innovative scientific and technological project, and increasing the objectivity of expert evaluation of projects. These tools can be used to determine if a team is in line with a planned or ongoing project. The application of the proposed tools allows us to assess the risks of failure to achieve project results associated with various characteristics of the project team and formulate recommendations for the development of the project team aimed at reducing them. Specialized tools have been tested for projects of the federal target program «Research and development in priority areas of the scientific and technological complex of Russia for 2014–2020».

scholarly journals Dynamics and structure of project performers of the «Federal target program for research and development in priority areas of development of the Russian scientific and technological complex for 2014–2020»

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 170-188
Author(s):  
I. N. Chernova ◽  
V. B. Mikhailets ◽  
K. V. Shurtakov
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Academic Degree ◽  
Experimental Development ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Russian Scientific ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Academic Personnel ◽  
Qualitative Characteristics

The article considers socio-demographic issues of research and development of the «Federal Target Program for Research and Development in Priority Areas of Development of the Russian Scientific and Technological Complex for 2014–2020». Analysis based on project's documents in the Program from 2014 to 2016. We studied the dynamics in both quantitative and qualitative characteristics of project performers – applied research and experimental development, and defined trends of project R&D personnel changes, including sociodemographic characteristics: age, size and composition of performers, the proportion of researchers with academic degree, and the proportion of women-researchers. In the article it is shown that specialists under 40 years of age are the largest part of project performers. The renewal of project personnel in time of projects is 65 percent. In the article it is also shown a strong correlation between project academic personnel and academic personnel of Russia as a whole. We devised proposals for tracking quantitative and qualitative parameters of project performers and for securing growth the skill level of young specialists in projects.

Scientific and technical activities of higher educational institutions to ensure innovative development

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
T. V. Pysarenko ◽  
T. K. Kvasha ◽  
O. F. Paladchenko ◽  
I. V. Molchanova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Scientific Institution ◽  
Public Practice ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Innovation And Technology

The article is devoted to the results oof the research work monitoring of higher education institutions (HEIs) and research institutions of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine to ensure innovative development of society, which is a mandatory and integral part of educational activities. The research was conducted in accordance with the laws of Ukraine “On Scientific and Scientific-Technical Activity”, “On Higher Education”, “On Priority Areas of Innovation in Ukraine”. A study of the results of cooperation of the HEIs with institutions, organizations and enterprises for financing research works in the framework of monitoring the implementation of priority areas of innovation in Ukraine based on the data of the main administrators of budgetary funds on their implementation of innovation and technology transfer was carried out. The analysis and comparative assessment of the results of research work in the context of regions and strategic priorities of innovative activities are carried out. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that in 2020, compared to 2019, there was a doubling of the number of HEIs who carried out research and development to ensure innovative development and increase in 1.5 times the amount of funding both in general and for priority areas of innovation. Most HEIs took part in ensuring innovation activities according to the 1st (energy sphere — 24 HEIs) and 6th (environmental protection — 24 HEIs) and 1 scientific institution) strategic priorities. Research works of HEIs and scientific institution were carried out in 17 regions and Kyiv, of which the most active in three regions (Kharkiv, Odesa, Dnipropetrovsk) and Kyiv. According to the results of research and development, the customer received new or significantly improved materials, products, processes, devices, technologies, systems, services for direct implementation in public practice. Thus, in 2020 there was an intensification of scientific and technical activities of HEIs and scientific institution, subordinated to the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, which indicates an increase in demand for innovative products based on research commissioned by the real sector of the economy to ensure innovative development.

scholarly journals Interim assessment of the degree of achievement of the planned indicators of the Federal target program «Research and development in priority areas of development of the scientific and technological complex of Russia for 2014–2020»

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 234-247
Author(s):  
V. B. Mikhailets ◽  
I. V. Radin ◽  
K. V. Shurtakov
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Interim Assessment ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Program Research

The article summarizes the results of the interim assessment of the degree of achievement of the planned indicators of the Federal target program «Research and development in priority areas of development of the scientific and technological complex of Russia for 2014–2020».

Role of Research and Development in Sustaining Indian Agriculture: A Brief Review

2020 ◽  
pp. 396-401
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Annual Increase ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
The Past ◽  
Indian Agriculture ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
Agriculture Development

Technology united with research and development has evolved as a grave differentiator of the agriculture sector in India including production, processing, and agriculture packing and marketing of given crops. Near about 50 percent of the Indian workforce was engaged in the agriculture sector but its share in GDP was only 14 percent, much lower in comparison to former. Though, certain agriculture items showed a steady annual increase in terms of kilograms per hectare. Agriculture transformed significantly over the past few decades but when it comes to investment in research and development there is a lot more which needs to be done. The paper analyzes the role of various research and development institutions in boosting the growth of the agriculture sector that helps in attaining sustainable agriculture development and self-sufficiency in the production process since independence. It also focusesed on the various issues faced by these development institutions. The findings unveiled that since independence a lot more was done to boost the research and development in the agriculture sector at both the center and state levels but a proper implementation of these policies along with transparency could bring more desirable outcomes than were gained at present.

Profit as a key motive and the resulting indicator of the activity of state corporations

2021 ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
M.V. Dubrova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Project Financing ◽  
State Development ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
The World ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
State Corporation

Development institutions are becoming the most important tools for regulating economic activity both in Russia and in the world, through the implementation of social projects, the accumulation of financial resources and their direction to the priority areas of state development. The purpose of the study is to study the financial results of state corporations, in particular development institutions, and their role in providing project financing. The proposed article provides an assessment of the profit of the state corporation «Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Activity» (GC «Vnesheconombank»), emphasizes the specifics of the state corporation as a non-profit organization, and provides recommendations for improving the efficiency of the financial activities of the GC «Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Activity».

scholarly journals Assessment of the research component used to provide infrastructure facilities for enhancing innovative development in Ukraine

2018 ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Heorhii Khvichiia-Duve
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Research Capacity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Building Research ◽  
Infrastructural Development ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The study addresses the research component used to provide infrastructure facilities for enhancing innovative development in Ukraine. More specifically, the article considers the main infrastructure facilities, which accelerate innovative development. The paper also evaluates preconditions for building research capacity in the country and its funding by structuring expenditures on research and development by sources of funding. The issues of creating intellectual capital are put forward and examined. The article introduces a number of factors, which hinder providing investment support for the infrastructural development of the economy. Finally, the paper formulates a set of measure to be taken in order to integrate the innovative infrastructure of the national economy into the world economic system.

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