scholarly journals Lecturer Talks: Classroom Interaction’s Identifying

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Yunda Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Student Behavior ◽  
Classroom Interaction ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
English Department ◽  
Classroom Activity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Interaction System ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
Academic Year

This study aimed to find out what category of lecturer talks applied by lecturers in classroom interaction. This study was a descriptive survey. The participants were chosen by using purposive sampling technique where there were four English lecturers who taught at Second Semester Class of English Department of Baturaja University in the academic year of 2016/2017. The data were taken through observation, questionnaire and interview. Camera recorder and checklist were the instruments used in this study. The data were identified by using FLINT (Foreign Language Interaction) system as developed by Moskowitz (1971). The result of the study showed that the total of frequencies the deals with feeling were 9 or 1.6%, praises or encourages were 57 or 9.9%, uses ideas of students were 42 or 7.3%, asks questions were 199 or 34.6%, gives information were 92 or 16%, gives directions were 151 or 26.3% and criticizes student behavior were 25 or 4.3%. In conclusion, the category of lecturer applied by lecturers was asks questions in classroom interaction that the best ways to develop their role as an initiator and strategies that promote interaction in classroom activity. Keywords: Classroom Interaction, Lecturer Talks, FLINT

scholarly journals CODE-SWITCHING IN THE ENGLISH TEACHING TO NON-ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-49
Author(s):  
Yusuf Al Arief ◽  
Siti Haniifah Husnul Khotimah
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Classroom Interaction ◽  
Code Switching ◽  
English Department ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
English Class ◽  
Multilingual Societies ◽  
Academic Year

Code-switching is a phenomenon studied in sociolinguistics. It exists in multilingual societies like in Indonesia, where people use more than one language to communicate including in classroom interaction, especially in the process of teaching English as a foreign language. This research aimed to find out the types and the functions of code-switching used by English lecturers in teaching English to Non-English Department Students at FKIP of Lambung Mangkurat University in the Academic Year of 2017/2018. This research was conducted through the descriptive-qualitative method. The subjects were the lecturers of English class for Non-English Department Students or Mata Kuliah Dasar Umum (MKDU) Bahasa Inggris Class. The researchers used observations and confirmed the results from the interviews. The data were analyzed by data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing or verification. The research result indicated that in the process of teaching English, the lecturers sometimes switched their languages: English, Bahasa Indonesia, Banjarese, and Arabic. There were three types of code-switching used by the lecturers which were tag-switching, intrasentential-switching, and intersentential switching. While for the function, there were three functions of code-switching used by the lecturers which were topic-switch, affective-function, and repetitive function. In conclusion, the lecturers switched their languages in some types and for various functions depending on the situation of their teaching activity and students’ need

scholarly journals GROUP WORK TO IMPROVE CLASSROOM INTERACTION AND STUDENTS’ SELF-ESTEEM OF STAIN GPA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Sungkawati Kardi Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Group Work ◽  
Classroom Interaction ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
English Department ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Academic Year

This research aimed at observing and describing the process and the results of the action implemented in improving the classroom interaction and the students’ self-esteem of STAIN GPA. This research was a classroom action research. The subject of the study is the semester 6 students of English department in the academic year of 2014/2015. The purposive sampling was used in this study. This research consists of three steps, namely: input, transformation, and output. The finding of the research is that the implementation of group work is able to improve the classroom interaction, as they: interaction between student and student, student and teacher, student and learning sources, and student and the environment. In relation to the students’ self-esteem, the implementation of group work was able to improve: feeling of competence, feeling to be respected, feeling to be loved, feeling to have a chance for success, and feeling of confidence.

scholarly journals Penyusunan Kalimat Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Darma Siswa Universitas Diponegoro

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 190
Author(s):  
Sri Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sentence Structure ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Advanced Students ◽  
Improper Use ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

AbstractThe purpose of darma students come to Indonesia was to learn the language and culture of Indonesia. In the context of Indonesian disrup students of darma students are still experiencing difficulties because Indonesian is a foreign language for them. The purpose of this research is to describe the error of composing sentence of darma students of Diponegoro University in 2017. Samples taken in this research was darma students. This research focuses on language errors, especially writing skills. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source of this research is the writings of advanced students of Diponegoro University in 2017. Data collection used purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted by identifying sentence errors and then classifies by mistake. The result of the research showed that the errors found are the use of affixes, the use of conjunctions and prepositions, the arrangement of sentences is too long, the sentence structure is incomplete, the improper use of diction, the errors of spelling, and the use of the word redundant.IntisariTujuan mahasiswa darma siswa datang ke Indonesia yaitu belajar bahasa dan budaya Indonesia. Dalam mempelajari bahasa Indonesia diduga mahasiswa darma siswa masih megalami kesulitan karena bahasa Indonesia merupakan bahasa asing bagi mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kesalahan penyusunan kalimat  mahasiswa darma siswa Universitas Diponegoro tahun 2017. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini mahasiswa darma siswa tingkat lanjut. Penelitian ini memfoluskan  pada kesalahan berbahasa terutama keterampilan menulis. Penelitian ini merupakan  penelitian  deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini berupa tulisan mahasiswa darma siswa Universitas Diponegoro tingkat lanjut tahun 2017. Pengambilan data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi kesalahan kalimat kemudian mengklasifikasikan berdasarkan kesalahanmya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa kesalahan yang ditemukan yaitu kesalahan pemakaian afiks, pemakaian konjungsi dan preposisi, susunan kalimat terlalu panjang, struktur kalimat tidak lengkap, pemakaian diksi yang kurang tepat, kesalahan pemakaian  ejaan, dan pemakaian kata mubazir

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AND THEIR SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT AT SECOND SEMESTER STUDENTS’ OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT IN HALU OLEO UNIVERSITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
La Ode Al Ikzan ◽  
La Ode Nggawu ◽  
Siam Siam
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
English Department ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Correlational Design ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Vocabulary Achievement

This study aims to measure the correlation between vocabulary achievements and speaking achievement at second semester students of English study program in Halu Oleo University. The design of the study was research deign or correlational design; the type of the study was quantitative approach. The problem of the study was, is there any correlation between vocabulary achievement and speaking achievement at second semester students of English study program in Halu Oleo University? The population of this research was the second semester students of English Department in Halu Oleo University in the academic year of 2018/2019 with a total number of 120 students. It was divided into two class they are A and B. There are 105 students taken as sample in this study by using purposive sampling technique.  The instruments of this research are mid test score of vocabulary examination and basic speaking Examination. The result of calculation using SPSS 20 program found that, (r (105) = 0.459, p = 0.000) was also higher than r at 5% and 1% significant level. It could be concluded that alternative hypothesis (H1 table) stating that there is a significant positive correlation between vocabulary achievement and speaking achievement at second semester students of English Department in Halu Oleo University and null hypothesis rejected. Based on the research findings, it is shown that there is positive correlation between vocabulary achievement and speaking achievement at second semester students of English Department in Halu Oleo University. It means that students’ who had much vocabulary performed speaking better than the student who had lack of vocabulary.

scholarly journals DESKRIPSI HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA KELAS VIII

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-204
Author(s):  
Hesti Wulandari ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah ◽  
Syafdi Maizora
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Academic Year

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif (Descriptive Research). Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII F SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 34 orang peserta didik. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar tes dan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) pada materi lingkaran. Berdasarkan hasil deskriptif hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik menjadi lebih meningkat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata hasil nilai LKPD menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning yaitu 89,63 dan rata-rata nilai tes yaitu 84,56.Kata Kunci : Deskriptif, Hasil Belajar Belajar, Problem Based LearningABSTRACTThe aim of this research was to describe the results of learning mathematics students VIII grade SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu with Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. This research was a descriptive research (Descriptive Research). The sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique, the sample of this research was the students of class VIII F SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu academic year 2017/2018 with 34 students. The instruments that used for data collection in this research were test sheet and Student Worksheet on the circle material. Based on the results of descriptive mathematics learning outcomes of students using Problem Based Learning the learning outcomes of students were more increased. This research was done by avarage value of LKPD using Problem Based Learning is 89,63 and the avarage test score 84,56. Keywords: Descriptive, Learning Outcomes Learning, Problem Based Learning

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA YANG MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN EKSPOSITORI DI SMP NEGERI 6 KOTA BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Santi Afrilia Sari ◽  
Nurul Astuty Yensy ◽  
Ringki Agustinsa
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Standard Test ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Test Question ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Academic Year

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil belajar siswa antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis kontekstual lebih dari pembelajaran Ekspositori pada materi segiempat Kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy experiment (Eksperimen semu). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas VII.G sebagai kelas Eksperimen dan kelas VII.F sebagai kelas Kontrol dan kelas VII.A sebagai kelas uji coba. Pengambilan data penelitian hanya dengan menggunakan instrumen posttest (tes hasil belajar). Instrumen penelitian telah di validasi dengan uji Ahli. Instrumen posttest di uji cobakan di kelas uji coba, kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan Uji Validasi, Uji Reliabilitas, Uji Daya Beda Soal dan Uji Taraf Kesukaran untuk memilih soal yang dianggap baik untuk dijadikan soal posttest. Hasil posttest menunjukkan kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah siswa 28 orang, memperoleh rata-rata hasil belajar matematika adalah 62,61 dan varians adalah 82,618. Sedangkan kelas kontrol dengan jumlah siswa 29 orang, memperoleh rata-rata hasil belajar matematika adalah 51,79 dan varians adalah 147,804. Uji prasyarat analisis dengan menggunakan Uji-t untuk sampel independen, diperoleh bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis kontekstual lebih dari pembelajaran Ekspositori. Kata Kunci :    Hasil belajar matematika, Model Pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis kontekstual, Pembelajaran Ekspositori.ABSTRACTThis research is aimed to know the comparison of the students’ learning result between using cooperative learning model with Numbered Heads Together (NHT) contextual based more than Expository learning on rectangular material in class VII SMP Negeri 6 Bengkulu City. This research uses Quasy Experiment. The population of this research is all students’ in class VII SMP Negeri 6 Bengkulu City in 2017/2018 academic year. The sample of this research is taken by using purposive sampling technique so that it is gained that class VII.G as the class Experimental and Class VII.F as the Control class and Class VII.A as the trial class. The data area taken using only posttest instrument (learning result test). The instrument of the research is validated by Expert. Posttest instrument has tested in trial class, then it is done an analysis with validation test, reliability test, different question capacity test and difficulties standard test to choose the questions that are assumed better to be posttest question. The result of the post test question shows that the Experimental class with 28 students get mean of the result of learning mathematics is 62,61 and varians is about 82,618. Meanwhile, control class with 29 students get mean  of the result of learning mathematics is 51,79 and variance is about 147,804. An analysis Pra-condition test by using t-test for independent sample shows that mean of the result of students’ learning mathematics in cooperative learning model with Numbered Heads Together (NHT) contextual based more than Expository learning. Keywords:      The Result of learning mathematics, cooperative learning model with Numbered Heads Together (NHT) contextual based, Expository learning.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY BERBANTUAN BAHAN AJAR ICT TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN KOMPETENSI FISIKA SISWA KELAS X SMAN 9 PADANG

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salmi Azizah ◽  
Masril Masril ◽  
Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Academic Year

Learning model which was used by the teacher did not increase students’s activity in finding physicsconcepts. Learning material was conventional and then ICT utilization was not optimal. All problems abovecaused the students’s score could not achieve standar score. Discovery learning model of ICT material assisted isthe appropriate model which can solve the research’s problems. The purpose of this research is to find out theeffect of discovery learning model of ICT assisted toward the students’s achievement in physics competency atgrade X MIA SMAN 9 Padang. The research uses Pre-experimental which one shot case study design. Thepopulation of this research was students at grade X MIA of SMAN 9 Padang in 2016/2017 academic year. Thesample was choosen by using purposive sampling technique. The instrumentation of this research wereobservation sheet and test observation sheets were used to measure attitude competency, knowledge competencyand skill competency. The analysis data of this research esed regression linear test for knowledge competency,attitude and skill competency used graphic. The result of this research were: 1) sthe students’s attitudecompetency was constant caused it becomes culture of studentsself, 2) there were relationship between discoverylearning model of ICT material assisted and students’s knowledge competency with 90,25 %on significancylevel 0,05 where robserved > rtabel, and 3) the students’s skill competency increased in each practice.

scholarly journals An Analysis of English Teacher and Learner Talk in the Classroom Interaction

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-71
Author(s):  
Shofiyatul Huriyah ◽  
Merie Agustiani
Keyword(s):  
Interaction Analysis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Classroom Interaction ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Response Category ◽  
Teacher Talk ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Question Category

The objectives of the research were to find out the kinds of teacher talk and learner talk used by English teacherand learners during the classroom  interaction  and  to know the language mostly used in the classroom. The participants of this study were 35 students and 1 English teacher that were taken using purposive sampling technique. This descriptive study used recording and interview in colecting the data. The results of clasroom interaction recording was then analyzed using Flander’s Interaction Analysis Categories (FIAC). It was obtained that teacher talk (75,5%)  dominated the interaction during the classroom. In the interaction, the teacher mostly used ask question category (30,2%) meanwhile the learners mostly used pupil talk response category (9,1%). Furthermore, Indonesian language (57,2%) was dominantly used, while English was only 28,1%. From the research result, it can be concluded that the English teacher dominated the class by asking so many questions and mostly used Indonesian language during the classroom was taking place. It gave the students less chance to explore and practice their English. Keyword: Teacher Talk, Learner Talk, Classroom Interaction.

Analisis Sistem Pengelolaan dan Perilaku Pedagang dalam Mengelola Sampah di Pasar Kamulan Kecamatan Durenan Kabupaten Trenggalek

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 961-975
Author(s):  
Agista Windanastiti ◽  
Supriyadi Supriyadi ◽  
Agung Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Market Situation ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
Research Show

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the waste management system applied in Kamulan Market and a description of the behavior of traders in managing waste. This study uses a descriptive survey method with a case study design. While the approach used is a qualitative approach. The targets of this research are market residents who are considered to know about the market situation including market coordinators, cleaners, and market traders. Targeting is done by purposive sampling technique. The results of the research show that the overall trash management activities carried out in Kamulan Market have not been in accordance with the provisions. The discrepancy lies in the activities of sorting and processing trash. In addition, regulations regarding trash management and market cleanliness are still not running optimally. The traders have carried out their obligations by paying dues to market managers as their responsibility to maintain cleanliness. Nevertheless, there are traders who do not maintain the cleanliness and leave it at a fish's rubbish its on-site selling. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran sistem pengelolaan sampah yang diterapkan di Pasar Kamulan dan gambaran perilaku pedagang dalam mengelola sampah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah penghuni pasar yang dipandang tahu tentang situasi pasar diantaranya koordinator pasar, petugas kebersihan, dan pedagang pasar. Penentuan sasaran dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara keseluruhan kegiatan pengelolaan sampah yang dilakukan di Pasar Kamulan belum sesuai dengan ketentuan. Ketidaksesuaian terletak pada kegiatan pemilahan dan pengolahan sampah. Selain itu peraturan mengenai pengelolaan sampah dan kebersihan pasar masih belum berjalan secara maksimal. Sejauh ini pedagang sudah menjalankan kewajibannya dengan membayar iuran kepada pengelola pasar sebagai tanggung jawab mereka dalam menjaga kebersihan. Meskipun demikian terdapat pedagang yang tidak menjaga kebersihan dan meninggalkan sampahnya di lokasi berjualan.

Students’ Preferences toward Oral Corrective Feedback in Speaking Class at English Department of Lambung Mangkurat University Academic Year 2015/2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dea Rizky Ananda ◽  
Emma Rosana Febriyanti ◽  
Moh. Yamin ◽  
Fatchul Mu’in
Keyword(s):  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Corrective Feedback ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
English Department ◽  
Error Feedback ◽  
Oral Corrective Feedback ◽  
Academic Year

The aims of this research are to find out kinds of oral error corrective feedback which students prefer, to find out how oral error corrective feedback should be given which students prefer, and to find out when oral error corrective feedback should be given which students prefer. This research uses qualitative approach and the subjects of this research are 76 students of English Department of Lambung Mangkurat University in batch 2015 who are taking Speaking I course. By using total sampling technique, the subjects are given questionnaire to conduct the data. Then, the data will be analyzed and calculated. The result shows repetition becomes the most wanted kind of oral error corrective feedback which students prefer. Second, on how oral error feedback should be given, most of students prefer the lecturer gives corrective feedback privately or individually for every error which the students made. Last, the majority of students prefer being corrected in the classroom immediately. Overall, the students give positive attitude towards oral error corrective feedback. However, the lecturer should consider the appropriate kind and ways to give oral error corrective feedback to the students for it can help them in improving their English skills.

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