scholarly journals APPLICATION OF CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS (CDA) METHODS TO IMPROVE THE ABILITY OF STUDENTS UNDERSTAND DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
I Wayan Numertayasa

The present classroom action research aimed to (1) determine the critical discourse analysis method to improve the seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in comprehending  descriptive text, (2) determine the syntaxes   of the critical discourse analysis method to improve the seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in comprehending  descriptive text,, (3) determine the responses of the seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in comprehending  descriptive text during the application critical discourse analysis method. The type of the present research  is the Classroom Action Based Research (CAR). The subjects were VIIE grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut that consist of 33 people. Data collection methods used in this research are the method of observation, tests and questionnaires (questionnaire). Data were analyzed using two (2) analysis model, namely qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The result of this study is the Application of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) can improve the ability to understand the descriptive text at seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in the academic year 2015/2016. It can be seen from the students' ability to understand the text from the intial data to the first cycle with an average yield of 17,55 and from the first cycle to the second cycle increase in average yield of 14,64. In accordance with these findings suggested, results of this research can be considered to conduct the study with the same study and deeper.

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-172
Author(s):  
Arsyandikayani Arsyandikayani ◽  
Sumarlam Sumarlam

The phenomenal discourse on People Power after Pemilu 2019 is an opinion that was initiated by a central figure in Indonesia, namely Amien Rais. This discourse invited many responses, one of which was Yusril Ihza Mahendra. Yusril gave his argument about various complicated situations and the risk of governance under the umbrella of provocation of people power. The problem of this research is how is the structure of the text and the social context that builds Yusril's opinion on the discourse of people power? This research includes descriptive qualitative research. The approach used is the critical discourse analysis model Teun A. Van Dijk. The data analysis method used is the equivalent and contextual method. Data presentation is done informally. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that: (1) the structure of the text describes semantic, syntactic, and stylistic aspects; while (2) the social context that builds the discourse of People Power is the power and access that the author has.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Tubagus Chaeru Nugraha

Tujuan penelitian  ini adalah mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai religius sebagai sebab keberkahan bisnis.  Orientasi bisnis biasanya hanya  pada tujuan profit, benefit,  pertumbuhan, dan keberlanjutan/ keberlangsungan. Dalam artikel ini diungkapkan konsep keberlanjutan bisnis yang berkah. Data diambil dari komunitas bisnis kuliner sebagai contoh empiris yang terdapat di kabupaten Bandung, kecamatan Cileunyi.  Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Agar hasil penelitiannya akurat, maka ditempuh dalam tiga langkah. Pertama, penyediaan data dengan metode simak-cakap dengan teknik kuisioner dan wawancara. Kedua, metode analisis  yang digunakan secara eklektik antara  Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) pada tataran makro dan analisis prosentase. Ketiga, hasil analisis disajikan dalam tabel dan diberikan penjelasan secara deskriptif pada  istilah-istilah ekonomi berbasis nilai-nilai religius. Nilai-nilai religious penyebab keberkahan adalah keimanan dan ketaqwaan. Dalam Al-Qur'an ada empat  tema  'keberkahan', yaitu: (1) Mengimani Al-Qur'an dan mengamalkannya; (2)  semua tempat orang yang beriman-bertaqwa, dan saling mendoakan; (3) Mu'jizat para Nabi; dan (4) mengikuti Sunnatu Allah.   Rekomendasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perlunya revitalisasi nilai-nilai religious dalam aplikasi bisnis di masyarakat kabupaten Bandung, antara lain  pada komunitas bisnis Cipacing, Cileunyi.   The purpose of this study is to describe religious values as a factor of business blessing. Business orientation is usually only for profit, benefit, growth, and sustainability goals. In this article, the concept of business sustainability is revealed. The data is collected from the culinary business community as an empirical example found in Bandung regency, Cileunyi district. This study also applies descriptive analysis method. In order to have accurate results, the steps of method are conducted in three steps. First, the provision of data with the method of conversation with questionnaire and interview techniques. Second, the analytical method used eclectically between Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) at the macro level and percentage analysis. Third, the results of the analysis are presented in a table and given a descriptive explanation on economic terms based on religious values. The religious values that cause blessing are faith and devotion. In Qur'an there are four themes of 'blessing', namely: (1) Believing in Qur'an and practicing it; (2) all places are faithful, and pray for one another; (3) Miracles of the Prophets; and (4) following the Sunnatu Allah. The recommendation in this study is the need to revitalize religious values in business applications in Bandung regency community, including business community in Cipacing, Cileunyi.


Author(s):  
Pande Krisna Dana ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Ari Sulatri ◽  
Renny Anggraeny

The tittle of this research was “Forming Context of Pacifism  Discourse in Hotaru no Haka anime by Isao Takahata”. The purpose of this research to find out the forming context of pacifism discourse in Hotaru no Haka anime by Isao Takahata. Data colletion method in this research was literature study method.   The data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis method and informal method. The theory applied in this research was critical discourse analysis by Van Dijk (1988). The result in this research were 1) novelist and anime director are victims of war; 2) prohibition of war in article 9 of the Japanese Constitution and; 3) Japan signed the treaty of San Francisco.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 372
Author(s):  
Suryanta Suryanta

This study aims to analyze whether the performance of regional financial management influences economic growth in Depok City, analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management influences unemployment in Depok City, and analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management affects poverty in Depok City with the 2006 study period- 2015 The analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis and simple linear regression statistical analysis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing it can be proven that the performance of regional financial management (independence ratio) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.046 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of 1.883. Then the performance of regional financial management has a negative and significant effect on unemployment, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.030 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of -6.864. But the performance of regional financial management has no significant effect on poverty, this can be seen from the sig. 0.065> 0.05 with a regression coefficient of -0.512. This can be due to the still high income gap in the community, so that the increasing regional income has not been able to significantly reduce poverty in Depok.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 360
Author(s):  
Febrina Ramadhani ◽  
Indah Nurmayasari ◽  
Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi

This research aims to analyze the rate of household food availability, the rate of farmers’ participation, factors related to farmers’ participation rate, and the impact of the participation on the food availability. The research is a survey conducted in Ambarawa Subdistrict, Pringsewu District, as Ambarawa is an area that has many active food barns. Thirty food barn institutions were chosen randomly, and from each barn  two farmers were chosen randomly as respondents.  Research data is collected in September – November 2016 and analyzed by quantitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the rate of household food availability was 3,392.97 kkal/cap/day or equivalent to 2,135.58 kg of dried unhulled rice annually. The rate of farmers’ participation was included in a medium category. Age, membership time in barns, rice production, income, membership in farmer groups were not significantly related to farmers’ participation rate. Farmers’ participation did not have significant impact on food availability of farmer households. Key words: barns, farmer household, food availability, participation


Author(s):  
Ayudya Primarini ◽  
Iwang Gumilar ◽  
. Junianto ◽  
Zuzy Anna

This study aimed to analyze the value-added of salted little tuna in Bandung Regency. The general method used in this research is the case study method. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. And to analyze the value-added, the Hayami’s methods were used. The research conduct in Bandung regency from July to August 2021. The results of this research show that value added of salted little tuna in Bandung regency is 27% it means the price of salted little tuna increase 27% from the price of fresh little tuna fish. So, the value-added of salted little tuna is relatively still low. The strategic that used to increase the value added of salted little tuna i.e., increasing in production, increasing in price, and decreasing in costs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Inike Tesiana Putri ◽  
Sulis Triyono

Language is an essential feature of communication for all poeple. It is utilized through various tools and media, and singing songs is one of the traditional forms of communication. Songs are usually written for particular reasons, messages, and purposes, and sometimes targeted for specific audience or listeners. Song lyrics usually contain various themes such as social and current issues and problems which the songwriter strives to share through expressions of his or her ideology, thoughts and feelings. This paper is aimed to find out the text analysis, social cognition and social context in the humanity song entitled We Shall Overcome through Teun A. van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis model. This model shows that the choice of words or the diction is cohesive and coherent and is able to communicate the general meaning of this humanity song. Furthermore, the social cognition in this humanity song is related with the current social context which involves the recent situation in Palestinine, where there is still in conflict with Israel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Randy Primahadi ◽  
Rahmat Kurniawan

This study aims to examine the effectiveness, contribution, local retribution on local revenue and the level of independence of Kota Pariaman. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis method. This method is a method of analysis by using the calculation of the financial data obtained to solve problems in accordance with the research objectives. The average level of regional independence in Kota Pariaman during 2014-2018 is 6.09% with a pattern of instructive relationships. It can be seen that the level of regional independence of Kota Pariaman is very low, only around 6% during 2014 to 2018 with a pattern of instructive relationships. This means that the city of Pariaman is very dependent on financial assistance from the center. the role of the central government is more dominant than the independence of the regional government.


Author(s):  
Gabriela Iordachescu

Some honey samples from different areas were studied for sensory properties. A panel consisting in 15 trained tasters, identified, defined and evaluated 10 samples of honey, using Quantitative Descriptive Analysis method. The most important sensory parameters, which grouped the samples, were flowery, fruity, body. Two groups of honey consumers one consisting in children aged between 4 and 10 years old the other one in people between 40 and 70 years old were investigated using typical preference scales. The young consumers like the sweet taste, the color and are interested on the package. Another ones appreciate the flowery, fruity notes and the color. Both would like some fruits (nuts, berries…) or pollen in honey.


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