scholarly journals The Observing Learning Activity Assisted by Concrete Media Improves Student's Conceptual Knowledge

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
I Made Tegeh ◽  
I Gusti Lanang Agung Parwata ◽  
Bernadeth Grace Ostaviani

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of observing learning activities assisted by concrete media in a scientific approach toward the conceptual knowledge of the fifth grade students. This study was a quasi-experiment with a post-test only control group design. The population of this study was all students of the fifth grade of Public Elementary School (SDN)  4 Cempaga and Public Elementary School (SDN) 4 Kawan. The samples were taken by purposive sampling. Conceptual knowledge data were collected by using multiple choice tests. The obtained data were analyzed by using a t-test. Based on the results of the t-test analysis, it was obtained tcount = 11. 36 while the ttable value was 2. 021. Based on tcount = 11. 36> ttable = 2. 021 then H0 was rejected. The results of the analysis prove that there are significant differences between a group of students who are taught by observing learning activities assisted by concrete media and a group of students who are taught by conventional learning. In addition, the average value of the experimental group learning outcomes is X̅ = 22. 30 which is higher than the average learning outcomes of the control group X̅ = 18. 40. From the results of the t-test analysis and the average learning outcomes, it can be concluded that the observing learning activities assisted by concrete media influence the conceptual knowledge of the fifth grade students. Therefore, observing learning activities assisted by concrete media are suitable to be applied to overcome the low conceptual knowledge of students. This finding will have implications, namely, to improve conceptual knowledge can be done by observing activities assisted by concrete media so the learning activities will be more meaningful and interesting.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Yogi Alfian

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ice breaking on learning motivation, active learning and learning outcomes of fifth-grade elementary students, Bengkulu City. Non-Equivalent Control Group Design in the form of the quasi-experimental method was used in this study. The type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population were the public elementary students in Bengkulu City, while the sample of this study were two classes, those were VA and V B. Data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires and tests. Based on the description of the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that (1). There is an influence of ice breaking on the learning motivation of fifth-grade students of public elementary school 56 Bengkulu City. This is shown in the t-test that the value of t-test of 5.00> t table value at a significant level of 5% is 2.01 (2). There is an influence of ice breaking on the learning activeness of fifth-grade students of public elementary school 56 Bengkulu City. This is shown in the t-test that the value of t-test is 5.04> t table value at the 5% significance level of 2.01. (3). There is a significant effect of ice breaking on student learning outcomes on cognitive aspects of fifth-grade students of public elementary school 56 Bengkulu City. This is indicated by the calculation of the t-test that the value of t testis 2.71> the value of t table at a significant level of 5% of 2.03.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayske Rinni Liando ◽  
Yeyenderlang Mutahang ◽  
Hetty J Tumurang

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of reading poetry through the application of the Demonstration Method in fifth grade students of the Catholic Elementary School V St. Agustinus Tomohon. The method used is classroom action research (CAR) which refers to the design proposed according to Kemmis and Taggart (Zainal Aqib, 2006) which consists of 4 stages, namely: 1. Planning, 2. Implementation, 3. Observation, 4. Reflection with two cycles. The results obtained in the first cycle were 64% and the second cycle reached 85% in this case there was an increase in learning outcomes in learning to read poetry in the theme of education in the fifth grade students of the Vth Catholic Elementary School St. Agustinus Tomohon so that the implementation of the action could be said to be successful. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the use of the Demonstration Method can improve the learning outcomes of reading poetry in the theme of the education of fifth grade students of the 5th Catholic Elementary School St. Agustinus Tomohon. It is recommended that the use of the Demonstration Method can be recommended as one of the learning methods that can be used by the fifth grade V Catholic Elementary School teacher St. Agustinus Tomohon in learning activities in Reading Poetry in Educational Themes


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Wildana Wildana ◽  
Amran Rede ◽  
Afadil Afadil

The study of the effect of cooperative learning model two stay two stray types on motivation and learning outcomes of the fifth-grade students of SDN15 Palu was carried out from March to June 2018. This study used quasi-experimental methods. The research design used the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and test results. The data analysis technique used the t-test inferential statistical method. The study population was fifth-grade students of SDN15 Palu. The sample of the research was Va class with as many as 29 people as the experimental group and Vb class with 28 people as the control group, which was determined by purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was the TSTS model, while the dependent variable was a motivation and learning outcomes. Based on hypothesis testing with two-party t-test statistics obtained students learning motivation with t count was higher than t table (7.876 > 2.004). Student learning outcomes obtained tcount higher than t table  (3.654 > 2.004). These results indicated that the application of cooperative learning model two stay two stray type influences the motivation and learning outcomes of the science of the fifth-grade students of SDN 15 Palu.    


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Sri Suryani

Matematika adalah ilmu abstrak yang membutuhkan benda konkret agar lebih mudah dipahami. Berdasarkan observasi ditemukan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Pattimura Kebumen masih sangat rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan model discovery learning berbantuan alat peraga kubus satuan terhadap hasil belajar matematika materi volume bangun ruang siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Patimura Kebumen. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental dan bentuk nonequivalent control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Patimura Kebumen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster sampling, dimana siswa kelas V SDN Peneket sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas V SDN Sidorejo sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik tes dan non tes. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dengan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji hipotesis yang meliputi uji z, uji t dan uji N-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketuntasan hasil belajar kelas eksperimen mencapai 75% sedangkan kelas kontrol tidak, rata-rata hasil belajar kelas eksperimen lebih dari kelas kontrol dan N-gain kelas eksperimen (0,68) > kelas kontrol (0,53). Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah model discovery learning berbantuan alat peraga kubus satuan lebih efektif  terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Patimura Kebumen. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika materi volume bangun ruang kelas V SDN Gugus Pattimura Kebumen. Mathematics is an abstract science that requires concrete objects to be understood. The observation was found that learning outcomes mathematics of fifth grade students at Kebumen Pattimura cluster were very low. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the discovery learning model assisted by the unit cubes props on mathematics learning outcomes of solid figures volume in the fifth grade at Kebumen Pattimura Cluster Elementary School. The type of this research was experimental research with quasi-experimental design and nonequivalent control group form. The population in this study were all the fifth grade students at Kebumen Pattimura Cluster Elementary School. The sampling technique used cluster sampling, where the fifth grade students of Peneket Elementary School as the experimental class and the fifth grade students of Sidorejo Elementary School as the control class. The data collection techniques used test and non-test techniques. While the data analysis techniques used the normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing which includes z test, t test and N-gain test. The results showed that the experimental class learning outcomes achieved 75% of the passing grade while the control class did not. The average learning outcomes of the experimental class were more than the control class and N-gain of the experimental class (0.68) > control class (0.53). The conclusion of this research was that the discovery learning model assisted by the unit cube props was more effective than the direct instruction model assisted by picture media on mathematics learning outcomes in the fifth grade at Kebumen Pattimura Cluster Elementary School. This research is useful to improve mathematics learning outcomes of solid figures volume in the fifth grade students at Kebumen Pattimura Cluster Elementary School.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 142 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. W. S. Mahayanti ◽  
L.P. Artini ◽  
I. A. Nur Jannah

This study was aimed at investigating whether or not there was a significant effect of the implementation of Big Book as media on reading comprehension achievement of the fifth grade students. This study was conducted in SD Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja in the form of an experimental research with post-Test only Control Group Design. The population was the fifth grade in which two classes were selected as the sample of the study. Then, the samples were decided as the experimental group and control group by using lottery. The experimental group was taught by using Big Book as media and the control group was taught by using conventional media. The data were analyzed by using t-test through SPSS 17.0. The result of the data analysis showed that students in experimental group performed better than the students in the control group. It was proven by the result of the descriptive statistics that showed the mean score of the experimental group was 85.51 while the mean score of the control group was 75.56. The result of the t-test also showed that the value of Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 was less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there was a significant difference of reading comprehension achievement between students treated with big book as media and those treated using conventional media at fifth grade of elementary school in SD Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Sri Yuliani

The aim of this study was to find out whether it was effective or not to teach English vocabulary by using guessing game to the fifth grade students of Elementary school 117 Palembang. The population of this study was all the students of elementary school 117 Palembang in the academic year of 2016/2017 with the total number of students was 205. Meanwhile, the sample of the study was taken convenience sampling method. There were 40 students who were classified as the control group and 40 students who were classified as experimental group. The method of the study was quasi experimental method. In collecting the data, the researcher gave a test. In analyzing the data, the researcher used student’s individual score, conversion score range, and t-test. Based on findings, independent sample t-test indicated that value of t-obtained was 5.046 at significant level p>0.005 for two-tailed test t-table is 1.9908. It was concluded that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It is clear that teaching English vocabulary by using guessing game was effective to the fifth grade students of Elementary school 117 Palembang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Made Ari aditia ◽  
I Gede Margunayasa ◽  
Ni nyoman Kusmariatni

The research aimed to determine the differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and students who were given conventional learning in the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018. This research was quasi-experimental design and used post-test only control group design. The population of this research was all of the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018 which consisted 131 people. Sampling used simple random sampling technique by lottery. The samples of this research were 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 3 Samplangan and 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 2 Beng. The student science score as the data of this research was collected by using the objective test in the form of multiple choice. The data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test). The result of t-test analysis obtained t count 4,01 and t table = 2,037. There were significant differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and the students who were given conventional.


Mimbar Ilmu ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
I Ketut Dharsana ◽  
Ni Ketut Suarni ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Adi Mahendra

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Efetivitas Konseling Behavioral Dengan Teknik modeling  melalui lesson study untuk meningkatkan Self Nurturance  siswa kelas X BDPM A SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini termasuk “quasi exsperiment”. Desain eksperimen yang digunakan adalah Pretest Postest Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa siswi kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja yang berjumlah 71 siswa. Melalui teknik random sampling, 34 siswa ditempatkan dikelompok eksperimen dan 37 siswa ditempatkan pada kelompok kontrol. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, buku harian dan kuesioner Self Nurturance. Kuesioner self nurturance telah teruji validitas dan realibilitasnya. Analisis data kuesioner menggunakan metode Alpha Cronbach. Penelitian in menggunakan uji Independent Samples t-test dengan bantuan JASP Version 0.7.5.5 menunjukkan nilai hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan Independent Samples t-test, mendapatkan t  = 9.347 dengan p < 0.05. Pengujian Effect Size (ES) menunjukkan tingkat keefektifan yang tinggi (ES= 2.221). Hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa konseling behavioral dengan teknik modeling efektif untuk meningkatkan Self Nurturance siswa kelas X di SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja. Kata-kata kunci : Konseling Behavioral, Lesson Study, Self Nurturance, Teknik Modeling AbstractThis study aims to determine the difference of Fifth grade IPS learning outcomes of elementary school in Gugus II Tejakula Sub-district on even semester of 2017/2018 between group of students who are taught using Course Review Horay learning model with audio visual and group of students who are not taught using Course Review Horay learning model. This research is quasi experiment with non equivalent design post-test only control group design. The population of this study is all Fifth grade of elementary school students in Gugus II Tejakula sub-district academic year 2016/2017 in total of 162 students. The sample in this study is Fifth grade students of SD Negeri 5 Les in total 30 students and Fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Les counted 39 people, determined by random sampling technique. The result was obtained through multiple choice instrument test method which analyzed by using descriptive statistical and inferential statistical test (t-test). The result showed that there was a significant effect of IPS learning outcomes between groups of students who were taught using learning model of Course Reviews Horay helped by audio visual media and group of students who were not taught of using Course Review Horay model, with t-count = 2,384 bigger than t-tab = 1,980. This means that the difference application of learning model can affect the Fifth grade's IPS learning outcomes in Gugus II Tejakula sub-district even semester of academic year 2017/2018. Recommendation for the teachers in improving the Fifth grade's IPS learning outcomes in Sub-district II Tejakula is to use learning model of Course Review Horay assisted by audio visual media. Keywords: Behavioral Counseling, Lesson Study, Self Nurturance, Modeling Techniqu


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
GH Andika Pratama

This study aims to determine the difference of Fifth grade IPS learning outcomes of elementary school in Gugus II Tejakula Sub-district on even semester of 2017/2018 between group of students who are taught using Course Review Horay learning model with audio visual and group of students who are not taught using Course Review Horay learning model. This research is quasi experiment with non equivalent design post-test only control group design. The population of this study is all Fifth grade of elementary school students in Gugus II Tejakula sub-district academic year 2016/2017 in total of 162 students. The sample in this study is Fifth grade students of SD Negeri 5 Les in total 30 students and Fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Les counted 39 people, determined by random sampling technique. The result was obtained through multiple choice instrument test method which analyzed by using descriptive statistical and inferential statistical test (t-test). The result showed that there was a significant effect of IPS learning outcomes between groups of students who were taught using learning model of Course Reviews Horay helped by audio visual media and group of students who were not taught of using Course Review Horay model, with t-count = 2,384 bigger than t-tab = 1,980. This means that the difference application of learning model can affect the Fifth grade's IPS learning outcomes in Gugus II Tejakula sub-district even semester of academic year 2017/2018. Recommendation for the teachers in improving the Fifth grade's IPS learning outcomes in Sub-district II Tejakula is to use learning model of Course Review Horay assisted by audio visual media.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Jampel ◽  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
Made Yeni Juliantari

This research is aimed at determine the differences students learning outcome between of students applying scientific approach in process of questioning assisted by Snowball Throwing and students applying conventional learning. This research is a quasi experimental which used non equivalent post-test only control group design. The population were 3rd  grade Of  Elementary School student in school piloting of Curriculum 2013, Buleleng District with  the number of the student were 358 students, through random sampling technique. The data of  students’ learning outcomes were collected using regular multiple choice test and essay test. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics namely modus, media, mean and inferential statistic, namely t-test. The result of t-test analysis that thitung is greater than ttabel, 2,7327 > 1,9965 with 66 df. It can be concluded that scientific approach in process of questioning assisted by Snowball Throwing gave  a significant learning outcomes of  3rd  grade elementary school.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document