scholarly journals Organizational and managerial issues of improving the fire safety of the protected objects

2021 ◽  
pp. 25-28
Author(s):  
Arina S. Netrebina ◽  
Valeriya A. Bokova ◽  
Dmitriy V. Totskiy
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Fire Prevention ◽  
Basic Information ◽  
Problem Statement ◽  
Protection Systems

Introduction. The paper considers the issues of modernization in the field of fire safety. It is noted that insufficient attention is paid to the tasks of fire safety management of the protected objects, and this negatively affects the overall level of security in the regions. The most relevant and effective method of improving the fire safety of the protected objects is the active introduction of robotics and artificial intelligence. Problem Statement. The objectives of this study are to develop proposals to improve fire prevention and fire protection systems, as well as to create a set of measures aimed at ensuring fire safety. Theoretical Part. The works of scientists on the topic of this study are used as basic information. The system of fire safety organization, legal regulation and state measures in the field of fire safety have been studied. Conclusions. The results of the study can be used in practice to ensure the fire safety of the protected objects, as well as for further scientific research.

REQUIREMENTS FOR PERFORMANCE TESTING OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS AND EQUIPMENT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE RULES OF FIRE PROTECTION MODE

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Дмитрий Сергеевич Адамов ◽  
Евгений Вячеславович Козырев ◽  
Ирина Олеговна Виноградова ◽  
Наталья Олеговна Щеголева ◽  
Владимир Александрович Сорокин
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Performance Testing ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Safety Requirements ◽  
Regulatory Documents ◽  
Protection Systems ◽  
Generalized Information ◽  
Protection Mode ◽  
The Russian Federation

В статье рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с применением отдельных требований Правил противопожарного режима при проведении проверок работоспособности систем и установок противопожарной защиты зданий и сооружений, которые поступают от граждан и организаций в адрес ФГБУ ВНИИПО МЧС России. На основе разъяснений МЧС России, а также анализа нормативных правовых актов Российской Федерации и нормативных документов по пожарной безопасности, определяющих требования к проведению указанных проверок, специалистами института в целях установления единых правил применения требований пожарной безопасности подготовлен обобщенный информационный материал. Данный материал призван устранить отдельные пробелы в нормативно-правовом регулировании в области пожарной безопасности и неоднозначное толкование некоторых требований Правил противопожарного режима, имеющих отношение к вышеупомянутым проверкам. The article deals with the issues related to the application of certain requirements of the Rules of fire protection mode during performance testing of fire protection systems and installations of buildings and structures. FGBU VNIIPO EMERCOM of Russia receives the aforesaid issues from citizens and organizations. Based on the explanations of the EMERCOM of Russia, as well as on the analysis of regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation and regulatory documents on fire safety, which establish the requirements for conducting these inspections, specialists of the Institute, in order to establish common rules for applying fire safety requirements, prepared a generalized information material. This material is intended to eliminate certain gaps in the legal regulation in the field of fire safety as well as ambiguous interpretation of certain requirements of the fire regulations related to the above-mentioned inspections.

scholarly journals Penerapan Fire Safety Management Pada Bangunan Gedung Grand Slipi Tower Dikaitkan Dengan Pemenuhan Peraturan Dan Standar Teknis Proteksi Kebakaran

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Moch. Ichwan Nur Effendie
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Technical Standards ◽  
Human System ◽  
Active Fire ◽  
Passive Fire Protection ◽  
Protection Systems ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Equipment System

Abstract - Fire protection systems are basically consist of active fire protections which need energy (energized system), passive fire protection named as Built-in system, and Fire Safety Management (FSM), which is known as Human system. This thesis investigated the FSM aspect, since from many fire incidences, the main problems are often caused by less attention in applying this aspects. The research was focused on Grand Slipi Tower building, Jakarta where research variables comprises the influences of Human Systems, Equipment Systems and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) either partially or simultaneously. To resolve this issues, a questionnaire was designed in respectively 15 questions for each variable. The questionnaire was distributed randomly to 55 respondents of 122 staff personels of Grand Slipi Tower. The responds of questionnaires resulted in scores for all variables that have been studied. To show the significance results of the simple regression, t-test was conducted and for multiple regression, F-test was conducted. The final results shows that Human System, Equipment System and SOP, either simultaneously or partially, affecting the compliances of fire protection codes and technical standards of the Grand Slipi Tower building with 99% data accuracy. The effect of Human System partially, in percent was 71,3%.  The effect of Equipment System partially, in percent was 64.8%. The SOP effect in percent was 48.5%. While the effects of Human System, Equipment System and SOP simultaneously to the compliance of Fire regulations, codes and standards of the Grand Slipi Tower building in percent was 83.1%Keywords : Human System, Equipment System, SOP, fire protection regulations, codes and standards

scholarly journals SYSTEMATISATION OF THE MANAGEMENT PROCESS OF FIRE SAFETY FOR PROTECTED OBJECT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
O Sizikov ◽  
V Nizhnyk ◽  
Y Ballo ◽  
S Golikova ◽  
O Savchenko
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Management System ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Fire Prevention ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Safety Management System ◽  
Standard Fire ◽  
Technical Requirements ◽  
The Individual

Results of researches are resulted as substantiation of the general provisions of the fire protection management system of the object of protection. For the first time, a series of terms and definitions have been developed to characterize and specify the individual elements of the facility's fire safety management system. Imperfection of existing approaches to existing organizational measures of fire safety at the object of protection is shown. Shown national and international experience in effective sales management influence management decisions using business management object protection that allows realizing on objects of different functions organizational requirements and technical requirements for fire prevention systems and complex fire protection. Studies of domestic and foreign studies have shown that effective management influence with the help of management decisions of the subjects of management allows to effectively implementing on the objects the technical requirements of the fire prevention system and fire protection system. The experience gained in the organization of the management system, the management decisions and the provisions for ensuring the fire safety of the object of protection should be systematized, and the algorithm for managing this process should be standardized. As a result of the conducted researches the organizational structure of the fire safety management system of the object was developed and requirements for its operation and control algorithm. The result of the work is the draft standard "Fire Safety Management System of the Object of Protection. General Provisions", which is to be approved by the order of the National standardization body of Ukraine and subsequently used by the central executive bodies, local self-government bodies, economic entities and bodies and units of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine

scholarly journals NORMATIVE AND TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF THE PROTECTIVE ACTION OF THE FILTERS-ADSORBERS APPLICABLE FOR COLLECTIVE PROTECTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
V Kovalenko ◽  
A Borysova ◽  
V Kravchenko ◽  
R Likhnovskyi
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Management System ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Protective Action ◽  
Fire Prevention ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Safety Management System ◽  
Standard Fire ◽  
Technical Requirements

Results of researches are resulted as substantiation of the general provisions of the fire protection management system of the object of protection. For the first time, a series of terms and definitions have been developed to characterize and specify the individual elements of the facility's fire safety management system. Imperfection of existing approaches to existing organizational measures of fire safety at the object of protection is shown. Shown national and international experience in effective sales management influence management decisions using business management object protection that allows realizing on objects of different functions organizational requirements and technical requirements for fire prevention systems and complex fire protection. Studies of domestic and foreign studies have shown that effective management influence with the help of management decisions of the subjects of management allows to effectively implementing on the objects the technical requirements of the fire prevention system and fire protection system. The experience gained in the organization of the management system, the management decisions and the provisions for ensuring the fire safety of the object of protection should be systematized, and the algorithm for managing this process should be standardized. As a result of the conducted researches the organizational structure of the fire safety management system of the object was developed and requirements for its operation and control algorithm. The result of the work is the draft standard "Fire Safety Management System of the Object of Protection. General Provisions", which is to be approved by the order of the National standardization body of Ukraine and subsequently used by the central executive bodies, local self-government bodies, economic entities and bodies and units of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine.

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UPDATING DOCUMENTS ON STANDARDIZATION FIRE SAFETY SYSTEMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 148-156
Author(s):  
A.N. SHITIKOV ◽  
S.V. SAPRONOV
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
The Body ◽  
Practical Relevance ◽  
Protection Systems ◽  
Normative Documentation ◽  
Safety Systems

The article considers the need to update the documents on standardization, defining the requirements for the installation of elements of fire safety systems on the example of fire detectors, revealed the discrepancy between the requirements of normative documentation and technical capabilities of modern fire detectors, proposed adjustments to the current body of rules based on practical experience. Objectives: Improving the quality of fire safety systems by improving the documents for standardization of these systems. Methods Applied: In the work, a formalized method of analysis and analysis of normative and methodological documents was used. Originality: The novelty elements include improved clauses of the current body of rules of fire protection systems. Findings: The article compares the technical capabilities of modern fire detectors with the requirements of the points of the current body of rules of fire protection systems. The comparison showed that the requirements of the current body of rules do not take into account the technical capabilities of modern elements of fire safety systems, as well as the features of installing these elements in rooms for various purposes. Practical Relevance: The proposed changes to the body of rules for fire protection systems will increase the efficiency of modern fire safety systems, eliminate the ambiguous interpretation of the requirements of the body of rules in the design and installation of fire safety systems, and also provide an opportunity for the relevant licensed organizations to make wider use of modern, more technologically advanced elements of the above systems.

scholarly journals Subjects and objects of public administration in the sphere of fire safety in Ukraine

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
S. V. Govorun
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Civil Protection ◽  
Current State ◽  
Prescriptive Model ◽  
The Subject

The article analyzes the current state of the normative and legal support of the activity of public administration bodies in the field of fire safety of Ukraine. Their place, role and functions in providing fire safety, the need for further regulation and improvement of regulatory and legal regulation in this field are considered in order to optimize the work of state bodies in the field of fire safety of Ukraine, eliminating duplication of their functions. The subjects and objects of public administration in the field of fire safety in Ukraine, which are enshrined in normative-legal acts, are analyzed. It’s proposed to make changes to the system of the current legislation in Ukraine in the field of fire safety, in particular the Code of Civil Protection of Ukraine (2012) and constructed a prescriptive model of the subject-object legal relations of the state fire safety management.

scholarly journals About breach of the rules of the fire safety and legal significance in the Republic of Uzbekistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 426-430
Author(s):  
L. Kamolov
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Stable State ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Fire Prevention ◽  
State And Society ◽  
Integral Element ◽  
The Republic

Fire safety is an integral element of national security. Fire safety is possible with the interaction of the state and society. It is necessary to create and maintain a stable state, which excludes the conditions and causes of uncontrolled burning. The issues of minimizing the damage from fires are considered. Special attention is paid to the role of legal regulation of fire safety. In conclusion, it is concluded that in order to ensure fire safety in the Republic of Uzbekistan, it is necessary first of all, to begin with, fire-prevention propaganda with the population.

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