scholarly journals NUMBER STICKS MEDIA FOR DEVELOPING BASIC CALCULATION SKILLS IN EARLY CHILDREN

Author(s):  
Mohammad Archi Maulyda ◽  
Vivi Rachmatul Hidayati

This study aims to determine whether or not to develop preliminary numeracy skills in Group A children TK PGRI 04 Kalibatur, Kalidawir District, Tulungagung Regency, using number stick media. This type of research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) with a model developed by Kemmis and Mc Taggart. The subjects of this study were 13 children in group A. The data collection techniques used were observation and documentation while the instruments used were child assessment sheets and teacher observation sheets. The data analysis technique used is comparative quantitative technique. In the first cycle the percentage of completeness was 30.8%, the second cycle was 61.5%, and the third cycle was 92.3%. The conclusion of the results of this study is that learning using number stick media can develop initial numeracy skills in Group A children of TK PGRI 04 Kalibatur, Kalidawir District, Tulungagung Regency, 2020/2021Academic Year

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-202
Author(s):  
Sumardi Sumardi ◽  
Taopik Rahman ◽  
Iis Syifa Gustini

This research aimed to improve the ability to recognize the symbol of number with playdough in Group A TK WijayaKusumah / Kartika XIX-26 Tawang District Tasikmalaya.This research was a classroom action research using Kemmis and Taggart model which was implemented in 3 cycles. The subjects of this study were 12 children of group A. Data collection techniques in this study were observation and documentation. Data analysis technique used was descriptive qualitative.The results showed that there was an increase in the ability to recognize the symbols of number through playdough media in the children of group A TK WijayaKusumah / Kartika XIX-26 Tawang Tasikmalaya. This was indicated by the increase of observation result of cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III. Prior to the implementation of the act, the child's ability to recognize the number symbol on the criteria developed very well is 3 children or with an average percentage of 27.8%. In the implementation of cycle I, the ability of children to recognize the symbol of numbers on the criteria developed very well increased to 4 children or with average percentage of 30.6%. In the implementation of cycle II, the ability of children to recognize the symbol of numbers on the criteria developed very well increased to 8 children or with an average percentage of 63.9%. In the implementation of cycle III, the ability of children to recognize the number symbol on the criteria developed very well increased significantly to 10 children or with an average percentage of 86.1%. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan melalui media playdough pada anak kelompok A TK Wijaya Kusumah / Kartika XIX-26 Kecamatan Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas  menggunakan model Kemmis dan Taggart yang dilaksanakan dalam 3  siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok A yang berjumlah 12 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan melalui media playdough pada anak kelompok A TK Wijaya Kusumah / Kartika XIX-26 Kecamatan Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan hasil observasi siklus I, siklus II, dan siklus III. Sebelum dilaksanakan tindakan kemampuan anakmengenal lambing bilangan pada kriteria berkembang sangat baik rata-rata sebanyak 3 anak atau dengan rata-rata presentase 27,8%. Pada pelaksanaan siklus I, kemampuan anak mengenal lambing bilangan pada kriteria berkembang sangat baik meningkat menjadi 4 anakataudengan rata-rata presentase 30,6%. Pada pelaksanaansiklus II, kemampuan anak mengenal lambing bilangan pada kriteria berkembang sangat baik meningkat menjadi 8 anak atau dengan rata-rata presentase 63,9%. Pada pelaksanaan siklus III kemampuan anak mengenal lambing bilangan pada kriteria berkembang sangat baik meningkat signifikan menjadi 10 anak atau dengan rata-rata presentase 86,1%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
Mohammad Archi Maulyda ◽  
Siti Istiningsih ◽  
Vivi Rachmatul Hidayati ◽  
Ratih Ayu Apsari ◽  
Chuthamar Suwanmani Asian

Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted on 20 children, the number of children who got 4 stars was 3 children with a percentage (15%), 3 stars were 4 children with a percentage (20%), 2 stars were 3 children with a percentage (15%), while those who got 1 star were 10 children with a percentage (50%). This shows that there are still many children who have not been able to count from 1-10, which means that many children have not achieved their learning completeness. For this reason, it is necessary to take action so that children's learning completeness can be achieved. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of using smart tree media in improving children's numeracy skills 1-10. The design chosen for this study was the Kemmis and Taggart Classroom Action Research Model with 3 cycles. The data collection techniques used are performance techniques to collect data about students' numeracy skills and observation techniques to collect data about the learning process when each action cycle is carried out. The results of the data analysis showed that after the third cycle was completed, the learning completeness of the children reached 80%, meaning that there were 16 children who achieved learning completeness. The conclusion is that smart tree media can improve numeracy skills 1-10 in group A children at An-Nur Labuapi Kindergarten.Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 20 anak, 3 anak (15%) mendapat 4 bintang, 4 anak (20%) mendapat 3 bintang, 3 anak (15%) mendapat 2 bintang, dan sisanya 10 anak (50%) mendapatkan 1 bintang. Hal ini menunjukkan masih banyak anak yang belum dapat berhitung dari 1-10, yang berarti banhyak anak yang belum tercapai ketuntasan belajarnya. Untuk itu perlu adanya Tindakan yang dilakukan agar ketuntasan belajar anak dapat tercapai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat efektivitas penggunaan media pohon pintar dalam meningkatkan kecakapan berhitung 1-10 pada anak. Desain yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Model Kemmis dan Taggart dengan 3 siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan adalah teknik unjuk kerja untuk mengumpulkan data tentang kemampuan berhitung peserta didik dan teknik observasi untuk mengumpulkan data tentang proses pembelajaran pada saat setiap siklus tindakan dilaksanakan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa setelah siklus III selesai dilaksanakan ketuntasan belajar anak mencapai 80%, artinya anak yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar berjumlah 16 anak. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa media pohon pintar dapat meningkatkan kecakapan berhitung 1-10 pada anak kelompok A TK An-Nur Labuapi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Erna Olua ◽  
Diana Setyaningsih ◽  
Yohana B. Pabendan

The purpose of this study was to describe the increase in numeracy skills of 0-10 through the Abacus Media for Group B children in Integrated PAUD Nagallo Marannu, Puncak Jaya Regency, Academic Year 2017/2018. This research was conducted on group B children, amounting to 16 people. This research is an action research with the method of Kemmis and Taggart which consists of 4 stages, namely (plan, act, observe and reflect). This study consisted of 2 cycles, each of which consisted of 3 meetings. Data collection techniques using observation, field notes, and documentation. Data analysis using quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data analysis was performed with statistical descriptions to compare pre-cycle to cycle II. Qualitative analysis is carried out by analyzing data from observations, field notes and verified documentation. The results showed that there was an increase in the ability to count numbers 0-10 through the abacus media with a score in the pre-cycle of 46.35% increasing to 66.66% in the first cycle and an increase of 82.29 in the second cycle with the very well developed category.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
DIAN RAMADAN LAZUARDI

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks pidato siswa kelas X MA Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo menggunakan model pembelajaran kumon yang berjumlah 32 orang siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini�menggunakan teknik tes. Hasil data tes dianalisis dengan melihat nilai rata-rata peningkatan pada pratindakan, siklus I, dan siklus II. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara menjumlahkan skor dari indikator penilaian yang diperoleh siswa. Pada kegiatan pratindakan nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 71,71% dengan ketuntasan sebesar 34,38% dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 11 orang dan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 21 orang. Tindakan siklus I, nilai rata-rata siswa 75,53 dan ketuntasan hanya mencapai 71,88% dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 23 orang dan tidak tuntas sebanyak 9orang. Sedangkan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata mencapai 80,93 dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 30 orang dan tidak tuntas 2 orang, berarti dari siklus I sampai siklus II meningkat sebesar 21,87%.. Simpulan, melalui model pembelajaran kumon kemampuan menulis teks pidato meningkat.Kata Kunci: Teks pidato, pembelajaran, kumon.AbstractThis study aims to improve the ability to write speech texts in class X MA Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo using a kumon learning model of 32 students. This research uses a classroom action research approach. Data collection techniques in this study used test techniques. The results of the test data were analyzed by looking at the average value of the increase in pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. Data analysis technique is done by adding up scores from assessment indicators obtained by students. In the pre-action activities the average value of students was 71.71% with completeness of 34.38% with the number of students as many as 11 people and as many as 21 people who did not complete. The first cycle of action, the average value of students 75.53 and completeness only reached 71.88% with the total number of students as many as 23 people and not as many as 9 people. While in cycle II the average value reached 80.93 with 30 students completing as many students and not completing 2 people, meaning that from cycle I to cycle II increased by 21.87%. increased.Keywords: Speech text, learning, kumon.


Author(s):  
Yuliana S P ◽  
Syamsul Alam Ramli ◽  
Hajeni Hajeni

This study aims to improve children's fine motor skills through group B Meronce activities at TK PKK To'lemo, Lamasi Timur District, Luwu Regency. The design of this research refers to Classroom Action Research, namely Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. This research will be conducted at TK PKK To Lemo Cokroaminoto which is located in Lemo Village, Lamasi Timur District, Luwu Regency. The data source of this research was the students of group B which consisted of 13 boys and 7 girls with a total of 20 children. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by a) Observation, namely checklists, anecdotal notes, and works; b) Documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by means of descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the activities carried out through meronce showed an increase from cycle 1 to cycle 2, the average of children's fine motor skills was 7.15 with a percentage of 35.75%. Based on this, through meronce activities for group B children at TK PKK To'lemo, Lamasi Timur District, Luwu Regency, it can improve children's fine motor skills. Based on this, this research is declared complete.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Rosma Wati

This study aims to increase the attention of children during the learning of storytelling activities through the method of telling stories with hand puppet media. The reason for the selection of hand puppet media is because it has a unique shape, patterns and motifs that attract children's attention. This study is a collaborative classroom action research using the Kemmis and Taggart Model in 1990. The subjects in this study were the Group B children of Nurul Ibadah Kindergarten 2015/2016 Academic Year, totaling 15 children consisting of 9 men and 6 women. The method of data collection is done by observation and documentation. The instrument used was an observation sheet. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive. Children's attention when learning storytelling activities can be increased through the method of telling stories with hand puppet media with steps (1) the teacher conditions the child, (2) the teacher tells the story title to be read, (3) the teacher introduces the puppet according to the characters in the story ( 4) the teacher tells the contents of the story, (5) at the end of the teacher gives a question to the child to know the child's memory and understanding of the story being read. Children's attention increases every cycle. In pre-action the attention of children with the criteria of good attention was only 13.33% (2 children). After the action in Cycle I increased to 60% (9 children), and in Cycle II the attention of children increased again to 93.33% (14 children).


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-152
Author(s):  
Siti Nurasiyah

The scope of elementary Indonesian subjects includes language and literary skills, namely listening, speaking, reading and writing (Khasanah, 2015). For this reason, the purpose of this research is the application of thelearning model snowball throwing to improve learning outcomes for second grade students at SDN 01 Kalirejo Talun. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects in this study were 19th graders of SDN 01 Kalirejo Talun. Data collection methods used in this study are tests, observations, documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used is descriptive both qualitatively and quantitatively. For the success criteria in this study, the indicator of success in this study is individual learning completeness if the proportion of students' correct answers is more than the predetermined KKM and for classical learning completeness if at least 85% of students score above the predetermined KKM, which is 75. The results of In this study, cycle 1 shows that the number of students who have reached the predetermined KKM is 14 students with a percentage of 78.95%. Meanwhile, the results of cycle 2 show that the number of students who have reached the predetermined KKM is 17 students with a percentage of 89.57%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Wasingun Wasingun

Sebuah penelitian tindakan kelas telah dilaksanakan di kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yaitu menerapkan metode demonstrasi dalam mata pelajaran PJOK pada kompetensi sepak bola. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran melalui metode demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 dan untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Variabel yang menjadi sasaran perubahan dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020, sedangkan variabel tindakan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode demonstrasi. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang berlangsung dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 24 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes. Data hasil observasi dianalisis secara kualitatif. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari tiga tahap pokok, yaitu reduksi data, paparan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data yang terkumpul menyatakan bahwa metode demonstrasi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Dari data yang dikumpulkan dari tindakan pra siklus, siklus 1, dan siklus 2, peneliti melihat adanya peningkatan dalam jumlah persentase siswa yang mendapat nilai di atas KKM sebesar 87.5%. Sedangkan peningkatan yang terjadi pada persentase penguasaan materi adalah sebesar 27.5%.A classroom action research has been carried out in the VA class of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 academic year, namely applying the demonstration method in PJOK subjects on football competence. The purpose of this study was to describe the learning process through the demonstration method to improve the football skills of the VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican for the 2019/2020 academic year and to determine the effectiveness of demonstration methods to improve the football skills of VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 academic year 2020. The variable that is the target of change in this study is the football ability of the VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 school year, while the action variable used in this study is the demonstration method. The form of this research is classroom action research which takes place in two cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were 24 students of class VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 academic year. The data collection techniques used were observation and tests. Observation data were analyzed qualitatively. The data analysis technique consists of three main stages, namely data reduction, data exposure and drawing conclusions. The data collected states that the demonstration method can improve the football skills of VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican for the 2019/2020 school year. From the data collected from the pre-cycle action, cycle 1, and cycle 2, the researcher saw an increase in the percentage of students who scored above the KKM by 87.5%. Meanwhile, the increase in the percentage of mastery of the material was 27.5%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Slamet Widodo

 Abstract:. The research was conducted on the basis of students' lack of social participation  in the community. The cause of this situation is the lack of understanding of the students related to the importance of social participation skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the increase in the participation of students' social skills. The research design used classroom action research with data collection instruments, namely observation sheets, test sheets and questionnaire sheets. Data analysis technique used quantitative and qualitative. The research results showed that the participation of students' social skills improved through contextual learning approach.Keyword: social studies, Learning Approach Contextual, Social Participation Skills. Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan atas dasar partisipasi sosial siswa yang masih kurang di masyarakat. Penyebabnya adalah kurangnya pemahaman siswa terkait pentingnya keterampilan partisipasi sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan partisipasi sosial siswa. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan instrument pengumpulan datanya yaitu lembar observasi, lembar tes dan lembar angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa keterampilan partisipasi sosial siswa meningkat melalui pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan IPS, Pendekatan Pembelajaran Kontekstual, Keterampilan Partisipasi Sosial.


Author(s):  
Karennina Cahya ◽  
Ruli Hafidah ◽  
Retnu Sipparamita

This study aims to improve listening skills through audio-visual media in to Children of group A in Al A'raaf Islamic Kindergarten Gentan, Baki, Sukoharjo. The subjects were children of 4-5 years age group TK Islam Al A’raaf kindergarten amounted to 25 children. Methods of data collection is done through observation, interview, and documentation.The data analysis technique performed a qualittative descriptive. Based on the results of discussion, it can be concluded that listening skills in children can be improved by audio-visual with a display of various types of stories. Children show improvement in answering simple questions given by the teacher regarding the contents of the story being aired as well as an increase in the average results of children's listening abilities.Initial average listening skills of students were 9% increased to 71% in the second meeting.Keywords : listening skills, audio-visual media , group A kindengarten


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