scholarly journals BENTUKAN MASSA DAN ARSITEKTUR PADA RUMAH LIMAS PALEMBANG HASYIM NING DENGAN PENDEKATAN AKULTURASI

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dhita Wahyu Anggraeni ◽  
Suzzana Winda Artha Mustika

Abstract: Architecture and cultural acculturation studies are important in cultural heritage buildings, as they have not yet been discussed in detail about the mass formation related to architectural character. The case was Hasyim Ning limas house in Palembang. The purpose of this research is to know the cultural mixing at Hasyim Ning limas house which has resulted in its unique architectural character. The methodology used is the acculturation approach which is the concept of local cultural meet with foreign culture in the case of residential architecture. The results of research are some changes and additions to limas house is the result of the process of cultural acculturation. The limas house Hasyim Ning has been changed and added. Changes occur in the column and some parts of the roof, as well as the use of building materials. Addition occurs on the back house because the room needs.Keywords: acculturation, limas house, historicityAbstrak: Kajian tentang arsitektur dan akulturasi budaya penting dilakukan pada bangunan cagar budaya, karena belum banyak dikupas secara detail tentang bentukan massa dan detil bangunan terkait karakter arsitektur. Kasus yang diangkat adalah rumah limas Hasyim Ning di Palembang. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui dan mengkaji percampuran budaya pada rumah limas Hasyim Ning yang telah menghasilkan bentukan arsitektural unik. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah pendekatan akulturasi yang merupakan konsep perjumpaan kebudayaan lokal dengan kebudayaan asing pada kasus arsitektur rumah tinggal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, beberapa perubahan dan penambahan pada rumah limas merupakan hasil proses akulturasi budaya. Rumah limas Hasyim Ning telah diubah dan ditambah, terjadi pada penambahan ruang bagian belakang, kolom dan beberapa bagian atap, serta penggunaan bahan bangunan.Kata kunci: akulturasi, rumah limas, kesejarahan

With the development of a modern designer's workshop, various smart city issues have to be included in line with more conventional analyses. Presently, we also face emerging circular economy theme, which has a high impact not just on the introduction of circular loops into the flow of building materials, but also on the design approach and management choices. Historic heritage buildings should also be considered within this new theme. Most of the existing research either deals with new or modernized buildings, or with the re-use flows of various materials, often coming from historic buildings gone outside the limits of repair. This chapter explains the proposed approach and includes case studies where such an approach has been provided.


2020 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 23005
Author(s):  
Pär Johansson ◽  
Paula Wahlgren

Many former industrial building sites in Sweden have been abandoned and left to deteriorate. Nowadays, there is a large interest to refurbish and retrofit these buildings for other purposes. Commercial and housing developers are attracted to these areas which are often in the outskirts of the city centers. There are several challenges facing architects and engineers to preserve these buildings, also connected to cultural heritage demands. The aim of this study is to propose measures to preserve cultural heritage buildings. A brick building in Gothenburg, on the Swedish west coast, is used as a case study. The building was used for paper production until 2005. After that, it deteriorated quickly after the heating was turned off. The rapid decay affected the hygrothermal performance as well as the load-bearing capacity of the structure. Small scale laboratory investigations of the building materials show a high degree of decay. Measurements of temperature and relative humidity is used to monitor the hygrothermal performance. Observations show that the brick masonry has heavy salt efflorescence and is in need of further protective measures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Lolita Refani Lumban-Tobing

Maimun Palace is one of cultural heritage buildings in Medan that is interesting to study, because this building showed a mix style between traditional Malay and foreign architectural style. This research focuses on building as a representation of a cultural process, where the study is centered on the influence of foreign culture on the pillars and arches of the Maimun palace. This research use descriptive method and continued with contextual analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the pillars and arches of the Maimun Palace gained influence from the Moorish architectural style originating from the Ummayah dynasty in Spain (Andalusia) and also traditional Malay, but this influence was not a direct influence, because of the time context between the end of the Ummayah dynasty and the construction of the Maimun Palace it is not in accordance with. The influence of this style is assumed to be arised due to the use of European architect in the construction process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogusław Podhalański ◽  
Anna Połtowicz

Abstract The article discusses a project that features the relocation of the historic Atelier building, built by Krakow-based architect Wandalin Beringer (1839–1923) who was active in the early twentieth century, and the regeneration of a plot belonging to the Congregation of the Resurrection since 1885, which is located at 12 Łobzowska Street in Krakow. The method includes cutting the entire structure off at the foundation and then after reinforcing it with a steel structure transporting it in its entirety to the new location. The project included two possible variants of moving the building in a straight line, either by 21 or 59 metres and evaluates two projects of further regeneration, the adaptive reuse of the building as an exhibition and religious space as well as a proposal for the remodelling of the nearby plot that belongs to the Congregation into a space for meditation and as a recreational park. The aim of these measures is to prevent the demolition of this building, now over a century old, as a result of which a forgotten element of the cultural heritage of the city will be saved. This project was based on the results of analyses of the cultural and historical conditions of Krakow. The block of buildings in which the Atelier in question is located is a very attractive location, near to the very centre of Krakow, adjacent to residential, service and educational buildings. It is directly adjacent to the Monastery Complex of the Congregation of the Resurrection, listed as a heritage building under conservation protection (municipal registry of heritage buildings). In the second half of the twentieth century, the building was used as a workroom by artists such as Xawery Dunikowski and later by the sculptress Teodora Stasiak. The case of the Atelier may provide an inspiration for discussion as well as raising awareness among citizens and city authorities to avoid future situations in which cultural heritage may become forgotten or demolished.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 2889
Author(s):  
Gillian Foster ◽  
Ruba Saleh

A new movement in urban environmental policy, the circular economy (CE), aims to change how Europeans consume and produce materials and energy. Cities are taking up the CE challenge. This research inquires whether the infant CE programs in European cities include cultural heritage and adaptive reuse of cultural heritage (ARCH) buildings. ARCH buildings exemplify the central principal of the CE, which is a temporally long service life with multiple uses for several generations of users. In addition, culture and cultural heritage buildings are established drivers of socioeconomic development, urban landscape, and identity. Hypothetically, cultural heritage and adaptive reuse of cultural heritage (ARCH) buildings should be prominently included in European cities’ CE programs, particularly those cities that are highly ranked on the 2019 European Cultural and Creative Cities Monitor (Monitor). To test this hypothesis, this study creates a novel dataset that profiles the existing circular city plans of 190 European cities included in the Monitor’s ranking. Contrary to the hypothesis, just seven percent of cities in the dataset include cultural heritage. European cities are missing an opportunity to achieve their CE goals and preserve their unique identities as embodied in the built environment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 318-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zenonas TURSKIS ◽  
Zydrune MORKUNAITE ◽  
Vladislavas KUTUT

Cultural heritage item preservation, renovation and adaptation to the social needs of people, as well as their passing from generation to generation, is a problem relevant from economic, historical, archeological, religious, technological, research and other perspectives. They are typical strategic multi-criteria decision-making problems. The state institutions and the owners and managers of the heritage items invest in their preservation. In fact, every country has a great number of the registered heritage structures. To ensure their effective management and renovation, a lot of implementation projects and strategies should be developed and evaluated. This work requires large investments and time. The paper presents a hybrid model developed for ranking the heritage buildings intended for renovation according to their value. The model for problem solution based on integrated using two MCDM methods Analytic Hierarchy Process and EDAS. A set of the criteria for evaluating the projects, concerning the renovation of cultural heritage items defined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Haris Firmansyah ◽  

One of the historical relics is a cultural heritage building. Cultural heritage buildings located around student are necessary and important to be introduced to them so that they will be interested in studying history. In the city of Pontianak itself, there are cultural heritage buildings that student need to study as a source of historical learning, namely the cultural heritage buildings located in the Duizen Vierkanten Paal area as a Dutch historical heritage. This study aims to identify the sites of cultural heritage buildings in the Duizen Vierkanten Paal area of Pontianak City and how to use them in learning history at SMA Negeri 3 Kota Pontianak City. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through literature study, observation, and interviews. The interactive analysis technique of the three components of the analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing or verification. The results of this study are 1) Duizen Vierkanten Paal is the center of the Colonial government (Eropesche Bestuur) for Westersche Afdeeling van Borneo. There are several cultural heritage buildings left by the Dutch colonial government, including: The Old Bank Indonesia Building (De Javasche Bank Office Pontianak Branch), the Old Post Office (post telegraph office), the Kwarda Pramuka Building West Kalimantan and the Pontianak 14 State Elementary School (Holland Inlandsche School). 2) For the use of cultural heritage buildings located in the Duizen Vierkanten Paal area, teachers can implement it in the form of outdoor learning-based history learning. Salah satu peninggalan sejarah adalah bangunan cagar budaya. Bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di sekitar siswa perlu dan penting untuk dikenalkan kepada mereka sehingga meraka akan tertarik untuk mempelajari sejarah. Di Kota Pontianak sendiri terdapat bangunan cagar budaya yang perlu dipelajari oleh siswa sebagai sumber pembelajaran sejarah yakni bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di area Duizen Vierkanten Paal sebagai peninggalan sejarah Belanda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi situs bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di area Duizen Vierkanten Paal Kota Pontianak dan bagaimana pemanfaatannya dalam pembelajaran sejarah pada SMA Negeri 3 Kota Pontianak. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis interaktif dari tiga komponen analisis yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Duizen Vierkanten Paal merupakan wilayah yang pusat pemerintahan Kolonial (Eropesche Bestuur) untuk Westersche Afdeeling van Borneo. Terdapat beberapa bangunan cagar budaya peninggalan pemerintahan Koolonial Belanda yakni antara lain: Gedung Bank Indonesia Lama (Kantor De Javasche Bank Cabang Pontianak), Kantor Post Lama (post telegraf kantoor), Gedung Kwarda Pramuka Kalimantan Barat dan Sekolah Dasar Negeri 14 Pontianak (Holland Inlandsche School). 2) Untuk pemanfaatan bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di area Duizen Vierkanten Paal ini guru bisa melaksanakannya dalam bentuk pembelajaran sejarah berbasis Outdoor Learning.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. B. Lourenço

ABSTRACTModern societies understand built cultural heritage as a landmark of culture and diversity. Only during the last decades the idea that ancient buildings could be conserved and reused became appealing. Still, a large part of this heritage is affected by structural problems which menace the safety of buildings and people. The developments in the areas of inspection, non-destructive testing, monitoring and structural analysis of historical constructions, together with recent guidelines for reuse and conservation, allow for safer, economical and more adequate remedial measures. The paper addresses the issues of the methodology to adopt, of different cases studies and of present challenges. In particular, recent interventions in Portuguese cases studies (the Cathedral of Porto and a theological school in Braga) are analyzed in detail.Keywords: Cultural heritage buildings; Conservation and rehabilitation; Earthquakes and seismic engineering; Case studies.RESUMENLas sociedades modernas entienden su patrimonio cultural como un hito de cultura y diversidad. Sólo durante las últimas décadas la idea de que edificios antiguos podrían ser conservados y reutilizados se ha convertido en atractiva. Sin embargo, una gran parte de este patrimonio es afectado por problemas estructurales lo cual amenaza la seguridad de los edificios y personas. Los desarrollos en el área de inspección, ensayos no destructivos, seguimiento y análisis estructural de construcciones históricas, bien como recientes normas para reutilización y conservación, permiten medidas correctivas más seguras, económicas y adecuadas. El artículo aborda las metodologías adoptadas, en diferentes casos de estudio así como presentes desafíos. En particular, intervenciones recientes en casos de estudio en Portugal (Catedral de Porto y Seminario de Braga) son analizadas con detalle.Palabras Clave: Edificios de patrimonio cultural; Conservación y rehabilitación; Terremotos e ingeniería sísmica; Casos de estudio.


Humaniora ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Sri Rachmayanti ◽  
Christianto R. ◽  
Anak Agung Ayu Wulandari

Kartika Wijaya Hotel and Niagara Hotel-Malang are two heritage buildings, which are well managed to preserve their historical building that, has been established since 1891. We can find good harmony and variety in interior elements and design styles, such as Colonial style, Art Noveau and Art Deco style. The purpose of documentating this heritage building that has different design styles is for those who needed. The data will be classified according to the period of the development of the buildings and characteristics of existing styles. The research objective on Kartika Wijaya hotel building and art styles is to preserve historic buildings in Indonesia, through documentation of interior elements and architectures, and to conducted a study of the interior and architectures elements, interior design ornaments, that founded in historical Kartika Wijaya Hotel and Niagara Hotel in Malang, whose the existence needs to be preserved. 


Author(s):  
Bukhari Bukhari ◽  
Madhan Anis ◽  
Ramazan Ramazan

Cultural heritage objects are evidence of historical heritage that is very useful in life, cultural heritage is also useful as a means of education as well as a historical tourism destination for the community. The purpose of this research is to find out historical heritage buildings in Langsa City, then to map the historical heritage buildings to be used as sources of information.The method in this study uses a historical method with stages namely the heuristic stage, the source criticism stage, the interpretation stage and the historiography stage. The result of the research is that there are five historical heritage buildings in Langsa City that have been designated as a Cultural Heritage with the Letter of the Mayor of Langsa in 2016. Then the mapping is carried out on the historical heritage which has been used as a source of information that is very helpful for local, regional, national and foreign tourists who visit Langsa City.


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