scholarly journals PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP TINGKAT KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 653
Author(s):  
Ryan Pratama Audey ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni
Keyword(s):  
Population Density ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Criminal Offenders ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
The Government

This study aims to analyze the effect of factor (X1) on human development index, (X2) unemployment, (X3) population density on crime, in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive and associative. Data type is secondary data. This study uses panel data with 31 provinces in Indonesia using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results of the study show that (1) the human development index has a significant effect on crime. (2) Unemployment does not have a significant effect on crime. (3) Population density has a significant effect on criminality (4) Taken together there is a significant influence between the human development index, unemployment and population density on crime in Indonesia. Therefore, the government and the authorities are expected to disseminate information to the community about the laws and regulations on criminal offenders and the need to improve education as an effort to improve the quality of Indonesian human resources.

scholarly journals Social and Economic Factors Determining the Unemployment Rate in the Bregasmalang Region 2010-2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rima Eka Kurnia ◽  
Yustirania Septiani
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Government

The research objective was to analyze the social and economic factors that affect unemployment in the development area of Central Java, namely in Brebes Regency, Tegal City, Tegal Regency, and Pemalang Regency (BREGASMALANG) in 2010-2020. The determinants of unemployment used in this study include the human development index, district/city minimum wage, and gross regional domestic product. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The research method used in Panel Data Regression Analysis with Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The result of this study indicates that the human development index & district/city minimum wage it means that it has no significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Bregasmalang. Meanwhile, the gross regional domestic product has a negative and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Bregasmalang. With the influence of regional gross domestic product on the open unemployment rate, therefore the government is expected to be able to maximize the sub-sectors contained in the GRDP so that the sub-sector is able to increase employment so that it can suppress the high unemployment rate in the Regency/City concerned, namely the Brebes Regency, Tegal City, Tegal Regency, and Pemalang Regency.Keywords: Open Unemployment Rate, HDI, District/City Minimum Wages, and GRDP

scholarly journals Human development index modelling in South Kalimantan province using panel regression

2021 ◽  
Vol 2106 (1) ◽  
pp. 012004
Author(s):  
M Istiqhomah ◽  
N Salam ◽  
A S Lestia
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Time Effect ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Effect Model

Abstract Human development is a paradigm and becomes the focus and target of all development activities. Development is a way to improve welfare and a better quality of life. The Human Development Index (HDI) is one indicator to measure the success of a development. The purpose of this research is to describe the factors that are thought to influence HDI in South Kalimantan Province, estimate the parameters of the HDI panel regression model, and determine the best model. The data of this research is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of South Kalimantan Province with a period from 2015-2018. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that the Fixed Effect Model with the time effect is the best model of the HDI panel regression in South Kalimantan Province with an R-Squared value of 99,81.

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors Affecting Human Development Index in Special Regional of Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-104
Author(s):  
Nurul Fadillah ◽  
Lilies Setiartiti
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Effect Model

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the Human Development Index in the Special Regional of Yogyakarta. This study uses secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Regional Asset Financial Management Agency (BPKAD) in the Special Regional of Yogyakarta, namely Yogyakarta City, Sleman Regency, Bantul Regency, Kulon Progo Regency, and Gunung Kidul Regency in 2013- 2018. Meanwhile, the analysis tools used in the study used the Panel Data Method with the Fixed Effect Model approach. This study indicates that the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) and government spending in the health sector positively and significantly affect the Human Development Index. Government spending in the education sector has a negative and insignificant effect on the Human Development Index (HDI).

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Cilacap, Purbalingga, Kebumen, dan Banyumas)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Hendry Wijaya ◽  
Istiqomah Istiqomah ◽  
Arintoko Arintoko
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Method ◽  
Effect Model

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, Gross Regional Domestic Product, and Human Development Index on poverty in Banjarnegara, Cilacap Purbalingga, Kebumen, dan Banyumas Regencies. The data used in this study are secondary data in the period 2000-2019. With the multiple linear regression method panel data. The regression output with the fixed effect model shows that the inflation variable does not have a significant effect on poverty, and the Human Development Index and Gross Regional Domestic Product variables have a negative and significant effect on poverty in Banjarnegara, Cilacap Purbalingga, Kebumen, dan Banyumas Regencies. This finding implies local governments to create jobs and provide training and improve education infrastructure and health infrastructure.

scholarly journals Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD), Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-21
Author(s):  
Yulius Laga ◽  
Anthonia Karolina Rejo Lobwaer
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
P Value ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Effect Model

This paper is a form of concept development, with the variable allocation of village funds (X1), the number of poor people (X2), Human Development Index (X3) and Economic Growth (Y) in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 21 districts. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of NTT Province from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive Statistics and Panel Data Regression Analysis using E-Views 10 using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of hypothesis testing (t-test) shows the allocation of village funds, has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth (p-value: 0,000 <0.05) and (t-count = 7.81> t-table = 1.66) . While the number of poor people and the Economic Human Development Index (HDI) have no influence on Economic Growth because the probability value is more than 5 percent (0.05). The magnitude of the effect of Adjust R-Square (R2) of 0.35 or 35 percent of economic growth variables can be explained by the variable Village Fund Allocation, Number of Poor Population, and Human Development Index. This reflects the economy grows to be done, and not only from the Village Fund Allocation but has investment space in the priority sectors of each district that is able to reduce poverty and boost the Human Development Index.

scholarly journals INDEKS PERSEPSI KORUPSI DAN PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA-NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 681
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fajar ◽  
Zul Azhar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Southeast Asian ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Government ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

This research aims to know and analyze determine of corruption and the human development index to economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. This research use panel least square and Fixed Effect Model. The estimation result should that corruption has a possitive and significant effect on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries and the human development Index has a possitive and significant effect on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. From the result of this research, to increase economic growth, the government in SoutheastAsian countries must strengthen the bureaucratic and legal institutions of a country,increase the role of the government or related agencies in monitoring and crackingdown on corruption that results in lossof government productivity and allocating resources appropriately so that the creation of peace and prosperity among the countries in Southeast Asian. Keywords: Economic Growth, Corruption, Human Development Index

scholarly journals Human Development Index (HDI) in Lampung Province Period 2013-2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Ambya Ambya
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Government

Human development index (HDI) is one of the benchmarks used to see the quality of human life as measured by looking at the level of human life quality of education, health and economy. This study aims to determine the effect of government spending from the education, health and capital expenditure sectors as well as income on the human development index. The data used is a secondary data in 7 districts in Lampung Province period of 2013-2018 which was obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DGFB Ministry of Finance) and the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) in Lampung province. The results of the analysis show that the government spending in the education sector and capital expenditure have a positive and significant effect on the human development index while the health sector spending as well as income have a negative and significant effect on the human development index.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Investasi Pertambangan dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto serta Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kabupaten Kutai Barat

FORUM EKONOMI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Yakin Masiku ◽  
Eny Rochaida ◽  
Adi Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Mining Investment ◽  
The Government

In accordance with the Regional Autonomy Policy, the Regional Government will not be able to perform its functions properly, effectively and efficiently without adequate funding support to provide services to the community and implement development programs. The financing of development in the area other than sourced from the government itself also exists that comes from the private sector through Domestic Investment with Mining Investment which is certainly enough to contribute in the formation of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Human Development Index in West Kutai Regency. So the role of mining investment is very large in order to support and optimize the success of development in the region. Therefore developing and optimizing Investment Cultivation becomes very important, in an effort to increase the growth of GDP and future HDI. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of investment and labor on Gross Regional Domestic Product and Human Development Index in West Kutai District. Data used secondary data sourced from the Mining Service of West Kutai Regency and Central Bureau of Statistics Office of West Kutai Regency, Bappeda of West Kutai Regency and related Office.The method of  data collection with direct observation. Further data is processed and analyzed by Path Analysis (Path Analysis). The result of statistical test shows that partially Mining Investment has positive but not significant effect to PDRB and HDI, whereas the amount of Labor has positive and significant effect to the increasing of PDRB revenue in West Kutai Regency. While PDRB has a positive and significant impact on HDI in West Kutai Regency.Keywords: Human Development Index, Gross Regional DomesticProduct, Manpower, Mining Investment

scholarly journals Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2014

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Salihati Hanifa ◽  
Arief Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Publication Data ◽  
The Government

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that still experience classic problems such as poverty. Poverty is a classic multidimensional problem, because it is caused by various factors such as Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI). This study aims to analyze determine the effect of Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI) on the percentage of poor people in East Java. This study uses unobtrusive method and uses secondary data in the form of publication data of Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) of East Java Province. The unit of analysis in this study is 38 districts/cities in East Java. The dependent variable in this study is the percentage of poor people in East Java Province, while the independent variables are Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI). The result based on multiple linear regression analysis shows that the factors can influence the percentage of poor people are percentage of contraception’s user (p = 0.015) and HDI (p = 0.000). The government is expected to evaluate the programs that have been implemented and related to poverty alleviation.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT, NUMBER OF POPULATION, REGIONAL MINIMUM WAGE, OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON POVERTY IN 2010-2020 EAST JAVA PROVINCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Nur Ahmar Fajriah
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Absolute Poverty ◽  
Development Index

Poverty is an economic problem experienced by almost all regions in Indonesia, including East Java Province, where poverty in East Java is relatively high in 2016 East Java Absolute poverty of 4.78 million people. Therefore, it is necessary to find a solution to overcome the problem or reduce poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population, Regional Minimum Wage (UMR), open unemployment rate and Human Development Index (IPM) on poverty in East Java Province in 2010-2020. This research uses panel data method with fixed effect model approach, and the data used is secondary data. Adjusted R2 value is quite high. then the results of this study are the variables of GRDP, population, open unemployment rate and HDI have a significant effect on poverty, while the UMR variable has no significant effect on poverty. Therefore, the development of GRDP, population, open unemployment rate should be considered to overcome the problem of poverty.Keywords: Gross Regional Domestic Product, population, Regional Minimum Wage, open unemployment rate, Human Development Index.JEL: P24, J11, J31, J64, O15

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