scholarly journals Pengaruh Investasi Pertambangan dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto serta Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kabupaten Kutai Barat

FORUM EKONOMI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Yakin Masiku ◽  
Eny Rochaida ◽  
Adi Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Mining Investment ◽  
The Government

In accordance with the Regional Autonomy Policy, the Regional Government will not be able to perform its functions properly, effectively and efficiently without adequate funding support to provide services to the community and implement development programs. The financing of development in the area other than sourced from the government itself also exists that comes from the private sector through Domestic Investment with Mining Investment which is certainly enough to contribute in the formation of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Human Development Index in West Kutai Regency. So the role of mining investment is very large in order to support and optimize the success of development in the region. Therefore developing and optimizing Investment Cultivation becomes very important, in an effort to increase the growth of GDP and future HDI. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of investment and labor on Gross Regional Domestic Product and Human Development Index in West Kutai District. Data used secondary data sourced from the Mining Service of West Kutai Regency and Central Bureau of Statistics Office of West Kutai Regency, Bappeda of West Kutai Regency and related Office.The method of  data collection with direct observation. Further data is processed and analyzed by Path Analysis (Path Analysis). The result of statistical test shows that partially Mining Investment has positive but not significant effect to PDRB and HDI, whereas the amount of Labor has positive and significant effect to the increasing of PDRB revenue in West Kutai Regency. While PDRB has a positive and significant impact on HDI in West Kutai Regency.Keywords: Human Development Index, Gross Regional DomesticProduct, Manpower, Mining Investment

scholarly journals Social and Economic Factors Determining the Unemployment Rate in the Bregasmalang Region 2010-2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rima Eka Kurnia ◽  
Yustirania Septiani
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Government

The research objective was to analyze the social and economic factors that affect unemployment in the development area of Central Java, namely in Brebes Regency, Tegal City, Tegal Regency, and Pemalang Regency (BREGASMALANG) in 2010-2020. The determinants of unemployment used in this study include the human development index, district/city minimum wage, and gross regional domestic product. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The research method used in Panel Data Regression Analysis with Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The result of this study indicates that the human development index & district/city minimum wage it means that it has no significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Bregasmalang. Meanwhile, the gross regional domestic product has a negative and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Bregasmalang. With the influence of regional gross domestic product on the open unemployment rate, therefore the government is expected to be able to maximize the sub-sectors contained in the GRDP so that the sub-sector is able to increase employment so that it can suppress the high unemployment rate in the Regency/City concerned, namely the Brebes Regency, Tegal City, Tegal Regency, and Pemalang Regency.Keywords: Open Unemployment Rate, HDI, District/City Minimum Wages, and GRDP

scholarly journals Tendensi dan komparasi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan Kepulauan Riau

SOROT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Sarpina Sarpina ◽  
Aning Kesuma Putri ◽  
Hadi Suroso
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Central Bureau ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tren dan perbandingan IPM dan PDRB di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau dan Bangka Belitung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber dan publikasi dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Kepulauan Riau and Bangka Belitung tahun 2014-2018. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif untuk menjelaskan fenomena indeks pembangunan manusia dan PDRB di kedua provinsi tersebut. Temuan studi menemukan bahwa indeks pembangunan manusia dan produk domestik regional bruto mengalami peningkatan. Kondisi IPM di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan Kepulauan Riau semakin membaik setiap tahunnya, dengan rata-rata IPM tertinggi selama periode 2014-2018. PDRB Kepualau Riau cenderung tumbuh lebih cepat dibanding Bangka Belitung. PDRB Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dan Kepulauan Riau juga cenderung meningkat setiap tahun dengan rata-rata IPM selama periode 2014-2018. Kecenderungan pertumbuhan IPM Bangka Belitung lebih cepat dibandingkan di Kepulauan Riau.This study aims to determine the trend and comparison of HDI and GRDP in the Provinces of Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from various sources and publications from the Central Bureau of Statistics, Bangka Belitung and Riau Islands Province 2014-2018. A quantitative descriptive analysis to explain the phenomenon of the human development index and GRDP in the two provinces. The findings of the study found that the human development index and gross regional domestic product have increased. The HDI conditions in the Province of Bangka Belitung Islands and Riau Islands are getting better every year, with the highest HDI average during the 2014-2018 period. PDRB Kepualau Riau tends to grow faster than Bangka Belitung. The GRDP of the Bangka Belitung Islands and Riau Islands Provinces also tends to increase every year with an average HDI during the 2014-2018 period. The tendency of Bangka Belitung HDI growth is faster than in the Riau Islandscrisis is statistically significant to affect the gross regional domestic product growth.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2014

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Salihati Hanifa ◽  
Arief Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Publication Data ◽  
The Government

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that still experience classic problems such as poverty. Poverty is a classic multidimensional problem, because it is caused by various factors such as Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI). This study aims to analyze determine the effect of Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI) on the percentage of poor people in East Java. This study uses unobtrusive method and uses secondary data in the form of publication data of Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) of East Java Province. The unit of analysis in this study is 38 districts/cities in East Java. The dependent variable in this study is the percentage of poor people in East Java Province, while the independent variables are Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI). The result based on multiple linear regression analysis shows that the factors can influence the percentage of poor people are percentage of contraception’s user (p = 0.015) and HDI (p = 0.000). The government is expected to evaluate the programs that have been implemented and related to poverty alleviation.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT, NUMBER OF POPULATION, REGIONAL MINIMUM WAGE, OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON POVERTY IN 2010-2020 EAST JAVA PROVINCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Nur Ahmar Fajriah
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Absolute Poverty ◽  
Development Index

Poverty is an economic problem experienced by almost all regions in Indonesia, including East Java Province, where poverty in East Java is relatively high in 2016 East Java Absolute poverty of 4.78 million people. Therefore, it is necessary to find a solution to overcome the problem or reduce poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population, Regional Minimum Wage (UMR), open unemployment rate and Human Development Index (IPM) on poverty in East Java Province in 2010-2020. This research uses panel data method with fixed effect model approach, and the data used is secondary data. Adjusted R2 value is quite high. then the results of this study are the variables of GRDP, population, open unemployment rate and HDI have a significant effect on poverty, while the UMR variable has no significant effect on poverty. Therefore, the development of GRDP, population, open unemployment rate should be considered to overcome the problem of poverty.Keywords: Gross Regional Domestic Product, population, Regional Minimum Wage, open unemployment rate, Human Development Index.JEL: P24, J11, J31, J64, O15

scholarly journals Effects of Capital Expenditures, Development Index and Unemployment on Poverty in Gorontalo Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Purnama Isa ◽  
Muhammad Amir Arham ◽  
Sri Indriyani Dai
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Fixed Model

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure in the form of regional government budgets to obtain fixed assets, the Human Development Index and Unemployment to the Poverty Level in Gorontalo Province. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Gorontalo Province Central Bureau of Statistics and the Registration Management Information System (Simreg Bappenas) during the period 2010-2015, the unit of analysis is 5 districts 1 city in Gorontalo Province. The research estimate uses panel data multiple regression analysis with the Fixed Model Effect (FEM) method. The results of the study indicate that (i) The amount of capital expenditure allocated by each region in Gorontalo Province shows a positive and significant influence on the Poverty Level in the 2010-2016 period. (ii) The Human Development Index, which is a benchmark for the achievement of an area in three basic things such as life expectancy, education level, and a decent level of life, turned out to have a positive and significant influence on the District / City Kemskinan Level in Gorontalo Province. (iii) Unemployment has a positive but not significant effect on the District / City Poverty Level in Gorontalo Province in the period 2010-2016.Keywords: Capital Expenditures, Development Index, Unemployment, Poverty

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI KABUPATEN PIDIE TAHUN 2010 - 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Lena Marleni ◽  
Khairil Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Development Index

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the Human Development Index in Pidie Regency in 2010-2017. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2010 to 2017. This model used in this study is the multiple linear regression. The results of the study partially show that the Gross Regional Domestic Product and the Number of labors have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Pidie Regency from 2010 to 2017. Poverty has a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Pidie Regency from 2010 to 2017. Simultaneously, GDP, poverty and the number of labors have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Pidie Regency from 2010 to 2017

Infrastructure, Gross Regional Domestic Product, and Convergence of Human Development Index

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joko Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
Catch Up ◽  
The Government ◽  
Special Region

Due to a disparity in Human Development Index (HDI) among regencies and cities in Special Region of Yogyakarta, this study aimed to examine whether HDI convergence occurred in this province. The data were sourced from the Statistics of Special Region of Yogyakarta, including HDI, infrastructure, and gross regional domestic product in four regencies and one city from 2001 to 2019. The infrastructure consists of installed electricity, education, and health facilities. The results showed an absence of HDI convergence between regions in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Furthermore, HDI growth in the impoverished region was slower than in leading ones, resulting in a gap. The infrastructure gap made the impoverished region unable to catch up with leading ones, causing an HDI divergence. In contrast, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) has no impact on HDI. Therefore, the government needs to improve infrastructure in disadvantaged areas to increase HDI.

scholarly journals The Influence of Unemployment, Human Development Index and Gross Domestic Product on Poverty level

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-108
Author(s):  
D. Dahliah ◽  
Andi Nirwana Nur
Keyword(s):  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Insignificant Effect ◽  
Education And Health

\This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the effect of unemployment on the poverty level, the effect of the human development index (HDI) on the poverty level, gross domestic product (GDP) on the poverty level, and the effect of unemployment, HDI and GDP on the level of poverty. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other related sources. Data were analyzed using the multiple linear regression model using SPSS 25 Application. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Unemployment has a positive and insignificant effect on the level of poverty; (2) Partially, the HDI and GDP have a negative and insignificant effect on the level of poverty; (3) Simultaneously Unemployment, HDI and GDP have a significant effect on the level of poverty. The results of this study indicate that in order to significantly reduce the Poverty Level in East Luwu, the three independent variables must be the attention of the East Luwu Government in making development policies. Increase the HDI mainly in terms of education and health to provide more competitive human resources, pursue high GDP growth level, and be more qualified and inclusive to reduce poverty levels in East Luwu.

scholarly journals The Factors Affecting HDI Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 160-167
Author(s):  
Rita Fidella
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Regional Budget ◽  
The Government

This research aims to determine the factors affecting human development index (HDI) in regency/city in Indonesia. Based on data from BPS (Statistics Indonesia), human development index (HDI) of each regency/city in Indonesia has a heterogeneous achievement value from the low, middle to high categories of HDI. This indicates that there are still underdeveloped areas and inequality in human development in Indonesia. Meanwhile, regional government expenditure on education, health, and economic functions tends to increase considerably each year. The methods used were panel data regressions with time series data from 2011-2017 and cross section data of 465 regencies/cities in Indonesia. Econometrics results show variables that have significant positive effect on HDI, which are regional government expenditure on education function, health function, economic function, GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product), education infrastructure (number of junior high schools), health infrastructure (number of community health center), and BPK (The Audit Board of Indonesia) opinion. While poverty has negative effect, infrastructure (road length) has no effect. To avoid inequality from affecting human development in Indonesia, the government role to prioritize human development in regency/city with HDI achievement values that are still low or underdeveloped is necessary. These contributions can be made by prioritizing expenditure on health, education, and economic functions in the regional budget.

scholarly journals The Nexus of Human Development Index, Economic and Population Growth On Environmental Degradation In Aceh Province, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 314-320
Author(s):  
T. Zulham ◽  
Taufiq C. Dawood ◽  
Talbani Farlian ◽  
Jumadil Saputra ◽  
Rollis Juliansyah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Social Progress ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Aceh Province

Environmental degradation is a primary indicator in reducing sustainability and causing many of the challenges faced by humankind, such as climate change, water scarcity, inequality, and hunger. One way to resolve the sustainable issue (environmental degradation) is to promote sustainable development through a commitment to social progress, environmental balance, and economic growth. In conjunction with the present issue, this study aims to analyse the nexus of human development index, economic and population growth on environmental degradation in South Aceh District, Aceh Province, Indonesia. This quantitative study uses secondary data that involved three main variables: environmental degradation, economic growth, and population growth. This study data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics, Aceh, Indonesia and related Regional Government Agency for 20 years started 1997 to 2017. This study found that the human development index and population growth positively and significantly affect environmental degradation. Also, economic growth has no significant impact on environmental degradation. In conclusion, this study identifies that when the human development index low and population growth high, it would increase environmental degradation. Surprisingly, whereas economic growth does not significantly contribute to environmental degradation, this study can provide an overview of the nexus of human development index, economic and population growth on environmental degradation and its impact on society.

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