scholarly journals Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI): Dampak Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Ariani

The research aims to know the influence of students studying physics by using cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type in learning physics on class X SMAN 8 Lubuklinggau the Academic Year 2016/2017. This type of research is experimental research, the research design used in the form of pre-test and post-test control group design. Data collection techniques in this research are essay test in the form of as much as seven items. The essay is to determine students’ learning outcomes in the cognitive domain. The samples were taken from class X.1  and class X.2. The average value of the experimental class in initial tests was at 40.64 and 83.41 for the final test. While the average value of the initial test in control class was at 32.16 and for the final test at 75.73. With t = 2.604 df = 48 and α = 0.05, ttable value is 1.684. So tcount> ttable, then accept and reject H0 Ha. Based on this analysis we can conclude the results of the experimental class which is learning using cooperative learning model Assisted Individualization Team (TAI) type is higher than the average value of the control class that using conventional cooperative learning.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hasil belajar fisika siswa pada ranah kognitif dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Lubuklinggau Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian berbentuk pre-test dan post-test kontrol group design. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes berbentuk soal essay sebanyak 7 butir soal. Kelas sampel diambil kelas X.1 dan kelas X.2. Nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen pada tes awal sebesar 40,64 dan tes akhir sebesar 83,41. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol pada tes awal sebesar 32,16 dan pada tes akhir sebesar 75,73. Dengan thitung = 2,604 dk = 48 dan α   = 0,05, maka nilai ttabel adalah 1,684. Jadi thitung> ttabel, maka terima Ha dan tolak H0. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Asissted Individualization (TAI) terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa.

Author(s):  
Nora Mawinda ◽  
Zulkifli Naansah ◽  
Hanesman Hanesman

The problem in this study is the low learning outcomes achieved by students on the subjects of Basic Electrical and Electronics which is below the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) set a school that is 75 This is presumably because they are learning is often used during the learning model is applied directly proven yet effective. The purpose of this research is to reveal how much influence the Jigsaw cooperative learning model to study the results of class X students on subjects TAV Basic Electricity and Electronics. This research is an experimental study with a draft Post-test only control group design. The sample were students of class X TAV at SMK 1 Padang Academic Year 2014 / 2015. Class experiment is treated using Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Model and the control group is a class that uses the direct teaching model. The data is taken from the test results in the form of learning about the objective as many as 31 items. Data were analyzed manually to test for normality, homogeneity testing, and hypothesis testing. The result of the calculation hypothesis at significance level α = 0.05 was found that t count> t table is 3.35> 1.670. The results of these tests give an interpretation that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, this means that on average significantly experimental class learning outcomes greater than the average control class learning outcomes.  Key words :   Models of Learning, Jigsaw, Learning Direct, Post-test only control group design, Learning outcomes, Experimental, and Control.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Dwi Antari ◽  
Ketut Agustini ◽  
Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana

AbstrakPembelajaran TIK hendaknya dapat menyiapkan kondisi yang mendukung agar aktivitas dan kreativitas siswa memperoleh pengetahuan sendiri melalui proses belajar. Pemilihan model pembelajaran yang tepat sesuai karakteristik siswa akan membantu keberhasilan suatu pembelajaran. Penelitian studi komparatif akan membandingkan dua model pembelajaran, untuk mengetahui model manakah yang lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui(1) Pengaruh hasil belajar TIK siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Seririt dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Talking Stick dan Snowball Throwing, (2) Hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi antara model pembelajaran Talking Stick atau Snowball Throwing, (3) respon siswa terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick  dan Snowball Throwing.Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Post Test Only With Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukandenganmetodetespilihangandauntukmengukurranahkognitifdanujiketerampilanuntukranahPsikomotor. Data hasilbelajardianalisismelaluiujiprasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan homogenitas dengan hasil ketiga kelompok berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dilanjutkan dengan ujihipotesismenggunakan Anova Satu jalur lalu dilanjutkan dengan uji berpasangan t-Scheffe.Hasil uji anova satu jalur menyatakan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dalam penggunaan model pembelajaran Talking Stick, Snowball Throwing, dan konvensional. Karena terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan maka dilanjutkan dengan uji t-Scheffe dengan hasil terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara masing-masing pasangan. Kemudian dilihat dari rata-rata hasil belajar disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Talking Stick lebih baik dengan rata-rata hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi. Sedangkanuntukresponmenggunakanmetodeangket. Hasil analisis angket model Talking Stick diketahui 36% respon sangat positif, 61% respon positif dan 3% respon cukup positif. Sedangkan untuk model Snowball Throwing diketahui 25% respon sangat positif, 67% respon positif dan 8% respon cukup positif. Kata kunci:  Studi Komparatif, TIK, Talking Stick, Snowball Throwing,  hasil belajar, dan respon siswa AbstractTIK learning must have to prepared student’s activities and creativities to obtained the own knowledge by means of learning process. An appropriate learning model election agree with students characteristics would help an success learning. The comparative study research would have to compared both of learning model, to know which model was better. This research aimed to know (1) The influenced about the result of students’ TIK study used Talking stick and Snowball Throwing learning model (2) the highest result of study between Talking stick and Snowball Throwinglearning model (3) the students’ response toward Talking stick and Snowball Throwing learning model application.Kind of this research was quasi experiment by Post Test Only with Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The data accumulation done by multiple choice tests to measured cognitive domain and skill test to psychomotor domain. The students’ result study analyzed by prerequisite test was normality test and homogeneity by the result of the three group which normal distribution and homogeneous, continued by hypothesis test used a strip Anova then continued by t-SheffeThe result of one way onova exist a significance influenced on the used of Talking Stick leaarning model, Snowball Throwing and conventional. Because of thee was a significance difereences between each partner. Afterwards, seen from the result average of study  can be concluded the Talking Stick learning model better than the higest result average of study. Meanwhile, the respond of used questionnaire method, the result of Talking stick model questionnaire known 36% very positive responses, 61% positive responses and 3% positive sufficient responses. Then, Snowball Throwing model known 25% very positive responses, 67% positive responses, and 8% positive sufficient responses. Keywords : The Comparrative Study, TIK, Talking stick, Snowball Throwing, the                   study result,  students’ respond


Author(s):  
Ferdinandus Samri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGTditinjau dari motivasi berprestasi terhadap hasil belajar Penjas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas XISMA Negeri 2Elardengan menggunakan rancangan Post Test Only Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 108  orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik Random Sampling. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan menggunakan analisis varians (ANAVA) dua jalur melalui uji F dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey.            Hasil penelitiannya adalah : (1) secara keseluruhan, hasil belajar Penjas siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran  kooperatif tipe TGT lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional , (2) untuk siswa yang memiliki motivasi berprestasi tinggi, hasil belajar siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGTlebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional , (3) untuk siswa yang memiliki motivasi berprestasi rendah, hasil belajar penjas yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional lebih rendah daripada siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGTdan (4) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan motivasi berprestasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa.Dari hasil temuan penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGTdan motivasi berprestasi  berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar Penjaspada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Elar.            Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi antara lain : 1) model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGTmerupakan model pembelajaran yang perlu dipertimbangkan untuk dilaksanakan dalam proses pembelajaran, dan 2) penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGThendaknya mempertimbangkan tingkat motivasi berprestasi siswa.This study aimed at finding out and analyzing the effect ofTGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model And Prestige Motivation on the increase of Sport Science learning chievement in Sport Scienceteaching and learning. This study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Elar with Post Test Only Control Group Design. The sample of this study consisted of 108 students  that were selected by using Random Sampling. The data obtained were analyzed by ANAVA two path (Analysis of Varians) with F test, which was followed by Tukey test. The result of the study show the followings : (1) on the whole, the  achievement of Sport Scienceof the students who studied by TGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model was higher than those who studied by conventional , (2) the student who had high prestige motivation and studied by TGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model had higher on sportlearning achievement  than those who had high prestige motivation and studied by conventional,  (3) the student who had low prestige motivation and studied by conventional had higher on sportlearning achievement  than those who had low prestige motivation and studied TGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model and (4) there  was an interaction effect between the use of teaching learning model and prestige motivation From the result of the study, it can be concluded that the TGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model And Prestige Motivation effected the increase of learning achievement in sportteaching and learning at class XISMA Negeri 2 Elar             Some implications of this study were : 1) the TGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model is one of the teaching learning model must be used in learning sportand 2) in applying TGTTyped Cooperative Learning Model, one should consider the prestige motivation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Arnida Yusnalaeni ◽  
Ratnawati Maming ◽  
Army Auliah

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh metode resitasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 1 Makassar dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (Studi pada materi pokok termokimia). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah “Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design”. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MIA SMAN 1 Makassar yang terdiri dari enam kelas. Penentuan kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen dilakukan dengan teknik class random sampling dengan asumsi bahwa kelas bersifat homogen dan terpilih kelas XI MIA 2 kelas eksperimen dan XI MIA 5 sebagai kelas kontrol. Penelitian terdiri dari dua variabel, yaitu pembelajaran kimia dengan metode resitasi dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dan tanpa metode resitasi dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization sebagai variabel bebas dan hasil belajar sebagai variabel terikat. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pemberian pretest dan posttest. Tes yang digunakan adalah tes objektif sebanyak 20 nomor yang telah divalidasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Nilai ketuntasan untuk mata pelajaran kimia di SMA Negeri 1 Makassar adalah 77. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen 77,17 dan kelas kontrol 76,15 dengan standar deviasi berturut-turut adalah 10,11 dan 8,84 dan ketuntasan sebesar 58,97% dan 48,72%. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan ANACOVA melalui program SPSS for Windows 20, diperoleh nilai signifikan 0.000. Nilai signifikan 0.000 < α= 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode resitasi dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas SMAN 1 Makassar pada materi pokok termokimia. Kata kunci: Metode resitasi, hasil belajar ABSTRACT This study is a quasy experimental that aimed to investigate the effect of recitation method on student achievement MIA class XI student of SMAN 1 Makassar in cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization (Studies in the subject matter thermochemical). The study design used is "pretest-posttest control group design". The population is all students of class XI SMAN 1 Makassar MIA consist of six classes. Determination of control class and experimental class conducted by random sampling technique class with the assumption that the class is homogeneous and was elected class XI MIA 2 as experimental class and XI MIA 5 as the control class. The study consisted of two variables, namely learning recitation chemical methods in cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization and without a recitation method in a cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization as independent variables and the student achievement as the dependent variable. Data were collected by administering a pretest and posttest. The test used is an objective test as many as 20 numbers that have been validated. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The value of completeness for chemical subjects in SMAN 1 Makassar is 77. The analysis showed the average value of the experimental class is 77,17 and control class 76,15 with a standard deviation of respectively 10,11 and 8,84 and completeness by 58,97% and 48,72%. The results of hypothesis test using ANACOVA through SPSS for Windows 20, obtained significant value 0.000. Significant value 0.000


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Tri Ariani ◽  
Wahyu Arini

The purpose of this study was to see how the effect of the word square learning model on student physics learning outcomes. The population in this study were all Grade VII students of SMPIT AN-NIDA 'Lubuklinggau, which numbered 52 people. Therefore, researchers trying to use this type of research are experiments using Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Data collection techniques used were essay-shaped test techniques as many as 5 questions. The final test score data were analyzed using the z-test. Based on the results of data analysis zcount = 2.44 and ztabel = 1.68 because zcount> ztable, then the conclusions obtained are the effect of Word Square learning model on student learning outcomes. Keywords: Word Square, Physics Learning Outcomes.


Author(s):  
Ni Made Dwi Antari ◽  
Ketut Agustini ◽  
Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana

AbstrakPembelajaran TIK hendaknya dapat menyiapkan kondisi yang mendukung agar aktivitas dan kreativitas siswa memperoleh pengetahuan sendiri melalui proses belajar. Pemilihan model pembelajaran yang tepat sesuai karakteristik siswa akan membantu keberhasilan suatu pembelajaran. Penelitian studi komparatif akan membandingkan dua model pembelajaran, untuk mengetahui model manakah yang lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui(1) Pengaruh hasil belajar TIK siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Seririt dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Talking Stick dan Snowball Throwing, (2) Hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi antara model pembelajaran Talking Stick atau Snowball Throwing, (3) respon siswa terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick  dan Snowball Throwing.Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Post Test Only With Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukandenganmetodetespilihangandauntukmengukurranahkognitifdanujiketerampilanuntukranahPsikomotor. Data hasilbelajardianalisismelaluiujiprasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan homogenitas dengan hasil ketiga kelompok berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dilanjutkan dengan ujihipotesismenggunakan Anova Satu jalur lalu dilanjutkan dengan uji berpasangan t-Scheffe.Hasil uji anova satu jalur menyatakan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dalam penggunaan model pembelajaran Talking Stick, Snowball Throwing, dan konvensional. Karena terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan maka dilanjutkan dengan uji t-Scheffe dengan hasil terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara masing-masing pasangan. Kemudian dilihat dari rata-rata hasil belajar disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Talking Stick lebih baik dengan rata-rata hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi. Sedangkanuntukresponmenggunakanmetodeangket. Hasil analisis angket model Talking Stick diketahui 36% respon sangat positif, 61% respon positif dan 3% respon cukup positif. Sedangkan untuk model Snowball Throwing diketahui 25% respon sangat positif, 67% respon positif dan 8% respon cukup positif. Kata kunci:  Studi Komparatif, TIK, Talking Stick, Snowball Throwing,  hasil belajar, dan respon siswa AbstractTIK learning must have to prepared student’s activities and creativities to obtained the own knowledge by means of learning process. An appropriate learning model election agree with students characteristics would help an success learning. The comparative study research would have to compared both of learning model, to know which model was better. This research aimed to know (1) The influenced about the result of students’ TIK study used Talking stick and Snowball Throwing learning model (2) the highest result of study between Talking stick and Snowball Throwinglearning model (3) the students’ response toward Talking stick and Snowball Throwing learning model application.Kind of this research was quasi experiment by Post Test Only with Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The data accumulation done by multiple choice tests to measured cognitive domain and skill test to psychomotor domain. The students’ result study analyzed by prerequisite test was normality test and homogeneity by the result of the three group which normal distribution and homogeneous, continued by hypothesis test used a strip Anova then continued by t-SheffeThe result of one way onova exist a significance influenced on the used of Talking Stick leaarning model, Snowball Throwing and conventional. Because of thee was a significance difereences between each partner. Afterwards, seen from the result average of study  can be concluded the Talking Stick learning model better than the higest result average of study. Meanwhile, the respond of used questionnaire method, the result of Talking stick model questionnaire known 36% very positive responses, 61% positive responses and 3% positive sufficient responses. Then, Snowball Throwing model known 25% very positive responses, 67% positive responses, and 8% positive sufficient responses. Keywords : The Comparrative Study, TIK, Talking stick, Snowball Throwing, the                   study result,  students’ respond


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Adi Suarman Situmorang

Abstract Tujuan penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan kreativitas matematika siswa yang diajar dengan model pencapaian konsep lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Mengetahui interaksi antara model pembelajaran pencapaian konsep dengan tingkat kemampuan matematika siswa terhadap peningkatan kemampuan kreativitas matematika siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 5 Medan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 siswa dari 364 siswa SMA kelas X melalui teknik random sampling, Penelitian ini merupakan suatu studi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre-test-post-test control group design. Data diperoleh melalui nilai semester untuk kemampuan awal matematis (KAM), tes kemampuan pemahaman matematis, tes kemampuan kreativitas matematis. Data dianalisis dengan uji ANAVA dua jalur. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tes kemampuan kreativitas eksperimen dan kontrol adalah 13,3 dan 7,58 dengan p-value (2-tailed) adalah 0, dengan 0 < α = 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan kemampuan kreativitas matematik siswa yang diajarkan dengan Model Pencapaian Konsep (MPK) dan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Konvensional, nilai signifikan sebesar 0,732, karena 0,732 > 0,05 maka tidak ada interaksi antara pendekatan pembelajaran dengan kemampuan awal siswa terhadap perbedaan kemampuan kreativitas matematik siswa. .


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Muhamad Epi Rusdin ◽  
Widodo Widodo ◽  
Guntur Maruto

The STAD cooperative learning model can support active, independent and responsible learning for students. The application of this model is expected to improve students' critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills using Edmodo-assisted learning models. Edmodo was modified to become a teacher tool to expand learning at home. This research is an experimental study using a pretest-posttest control group design involving 39 students of class VIII MTs At-Taqwa Beru, Sikka, East Nusa Tenggara. Based on the results of the study it was found that the Edmodo-assisted STAD type cooperative learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arpina Saleha ◽  
Raden Roro Ariessanty Alicia Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Okviyoandra Akhyar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh media permainan ular tangga senyawa terhadap hasil belajar siswa.Penelitian ini menggunakan nonequivalentcontrolgroupdesign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MIA, sedangkan sampel penelitian yang digunakan yaitu X MIA 2 dan X MIA 3.Pada penelitian ini kedua kelas diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda,kelas X MIA 2 dibelajarkan tanpa menggunakan permainan media ular tangga senyawa, sedangkan kelas X MIA 3 dibelajarkan menggunakan media permainan ular tangga senyawa.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah soal tes pilihan  ganda.  Data  yang diperoleh dianalisis  menggunakan  uji mann whitney u.Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata post-test kelas kontrol lebih rendah daripadanilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen.Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media permainan ular tangga senyawa pada materi tata nama senyawa terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMA Negeri 1 AlalakThis study aimed to determine whether or not the influence of snake and compound compound media play on student learning outcomes. This study used nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class X MIA, while the research samples used were X MIA 2 and X MIA 3. In this study both classes were given different treatments, class X MIA 2 was taught without using snake ladder compound media games, while classes X MIA 3 was taught using the media game snake ladder compound. Data collection techniques usedwere multiple choice test questions. The data obtained were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test. The data of the research showed that the average value of the control class post-test is lower than the average value of the experimental class.  So  it  can  be  concluded  that  there  were  the influence  of  snake  ladder compound  media  on  compound  nomenclature material  on  student  learning outcomes in SMA Negeri 1 Alalak.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2104 (1) ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
Indrawati ◽  
I K Mahardika ◽  
J Prihatin ◽  
Supeno ◽  
S Astutik ◽  
...  

Abstract The GI-GI learning model is a combination of the Group Investigation and the Guided Inquiry model. The research aimed to examine the effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. The type of research carried out was Quasi-Experimental and used a post-test only control group design and purposive sampling covering four high schools in the Besuki Residency, two classes as the experimental class and the control class. The research instrument used tests, observations, and documentation. The results showed a significant effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. This research implies that the GI-GI learning model can condition students to research in groups to interact actively with friends and educators to exchange opinions, knowledge, or experiences, find and solve problems, and hypothesize through investigation, exploration, and discussion outside or inside in class.


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