scholarly journals Kolaborasi Pendekatan Pembelajaran Matematika Problem Solving, Pendekatan Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik dan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Matematika Open-Ended

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-204
Author(s):  
Mutijah Mutjah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Mathematical Learning ◽  
Flexible Approach ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Open Issue

Abstract: Every approach to mathematics learning must have specific characteristics. Problem solving mathematics learning Approached has specific characteristics that issue or question presented must have more than one way to get a correct answer. to Realistic mathematics learning approached (PMR, Ina red) or often called Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) has the characteristic that the learning of mathematics students are taken in the direction that is close to everyday life. Open-Ended Mathematical Learning approached has characteristic that in learning math presented problems required an open issue. The results of a literature review of the three approaches of mathematics learning at the elementary school (SD) can be applied the collaboration between problem solving mathematics learning approached and realistic mathematics approached. Collaboration between realistic mathematical approached and Open-Ended mathematics approached can also be applied. However, based on the specific characteristics of problem solving mathematics learning approached and openended mathematics learning approached so they both can not be collaborated. Among the three approaches of mathematics learning, the more flexible approach to be collaborated is realistic mathematics learning aproached. Keywords: Problem Solving Mathematical Learning Approached, Realistic Mathematics Learning Approached, Open-Ended Mathematics Learning Approached, Collaboration

scholarly journals RELASI ANTARA KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK DAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR MATEMATIK SISWA SMP YANG MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATIC EDUCATION BERBANTUAN GEOGEBRA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 513
Author(s):  
Citra Megiana Pertiwi ◽  
Tiya Fitriani ◽  
Muhammad Afrilianto
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Middle Schools ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Educational Approach ◽  
Mathematical Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Common Learning

The balance between cognitive and mathematical affective abilities is very important to be mastered by students in order to face future challenges. Background of the research is based on the students’ low ability of mathematical problem solving and mathematical learning activeness. The purpose of this research is finding the relation between students’ mathematical problem-solving ability and students’ mathematical learning activeness by using Realistic Mathematics Education approach using GeoGebra. The method in this research is the experimental research in the form of pre-test-post-test Control Group Design. In addition, the population for this research is the entire Public middle schools (SMP Negeri) in West Bandung regency. From all public middle schools in West Bandung, a school named SMP Negeri 3 Batujajar is randomly selected, and two classes of the 1st-gradestudents of the school are selected as the research sampling data. The first class becomes an experimental class which gains learning using GeoGebra assisted realistic mathematics educational approach and the other class gets common learning. The result of the research shows that there is a more positive relationship between mathematical problem-solving ability and mathematical learning activeness of learning by using Realistic Mathematics Education approach with GeoGebra rather than using common learning. In addition, the approach gives positive impacts, such as more interactive learning, understanding concepts, and more meaningful learning.

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIS SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-165
Author(s):  
Erna Sari Agusta
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Connections ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

In general, junior high school students learn mathematics with an inductive pattern. However, the statements in mathematics are obtained through a deductive mindset. Therefore we need a learning approach that can accommodate students' thinking patterns. Mathematics adheres to the law of consistency which causes the structure of material in mathematics to be hierarchically arranged, interrelated, and has characteristics that have implications for determining strategies, approaches and the use of learning media. This article aims to review the theory of the Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMR). An approach that can make students involved in building their own concepts and models used through problem solving. The PMR discussion begins with the definition of PMR, the principles and characteristics of PMR, and the contribution of PMR in learning mathematics. Writing this article uses the literature review method which consists of books, journal articles, and other documents related to the topic of discussion. The results of the study found that Realistic Mathematics Education (PMR) is a mathematics learning innovation that is in accordance with the 2013 curriculum.The use of contexts and models, as well as the use of student contributions through discussions to discuss various linkages between mathematics material, makes this approach able to contribute to improving five general mathematical abilities. which includes: the ability to understand mathematics, problem solving, mathematical connections, mathematical communication, and mathematical reasoning.

INCREASED MOTIVATION AND RESULTS OF STUDENT MATH LEARNING THROUGH REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Wiwin Rita Sari ◽  
Siti Mutmainah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Math Learning ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Planning Action

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase motivation and results of students' mathematics learning through Realistic mathematics Education approach. The study was conducted at VIII A grade students of SMP Ma'arif 01 Seputih Raman Central Lampung in geometry material. This type of research is classroom action research. The research was conducted during two cycles with each cycle consisting of the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Instruments used include questionnaires motivation to learn mathematics, observation sheets, and assessment test. Data analysis techniques using descriptive quantitative analysis obtained by converting scores into qualitative criteria. Results from this study are the increased motivation to learn mathematics students from pre-cycle to the second cycle. The result of Student Mathematics learning also increased successively from the pretest to the second cycle average of 62.88 students' mathematics learning outcomes; 76.82; and 81.36. Classical completeness obtained was 72.7%. In general implementation of learning by applying Realistic Mathematics Education approach can improve motivation and results of students' mathematics learning.

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VIII SMP MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Rani Refianti ◽  
Putriana Putriana ◽  
Elya Rosalina
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Test Score ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Test Technique ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This study aims to determine the ability of students to solve mathematical problems in mathematics learning using the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMRI). The data collection technique used the test technique which was analyzed using the t-test at the significant level α = 5%. From the results of the post-test students' problem solving abilities with indicators of understanding the problem by 93% were in the very good category, the indicators of making a completion plan were 73% in the good category, the indicators of implementing the plan were 65% in the good category and the indicators of checking the results were 25 % with less category. After participating in learning using the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMRI) the average post-test score was 70.35 with 5 excellent students, 12 good students and 6 good enough students.

scholarly journals Implementassi Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) di Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 741-748
Author(s):  
Fadiah Elwijaya ◽  
Mardiah Harun ◽  
Yullys Helsa
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Study Results

This study aims to analyze the application of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on fractions topic in elementary schools. The method used is a systematic literature review. The sample consisted of 32 primary studies on the effect of RME on Mathematics learning on fractions, which were drawn from all related studies. The study results were taken from indexed journals published in the 2016-2020 period. The key question in this research is how to describe the effect of RME on fraction material in elementary schools in terms of the study year, study level, research subject, research methodology, and research results. Through the systematic literature review method it was found that there had been an increase in research during the last 5 years. based on the level of study, research research in the higher class is more dominant, based on the duration of the majority. The research was conducted in elementary schools, and based on the number of samples, the research was conducted in classes with 20-30 subjects or more. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained data that there was an increase in still learning fraction topic using the RME approach.

scholarly journals THE INSTRUCTION TO OVERCOME THE INERT KNOWLEDGE ISSUE IN SOLVING MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Febrian Febrian
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Prior Knowledge ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Knowledge Access

One characteristic of typical mathematical problem is that it requires bunch of relevant prior knowledge. This knowledge is built consecutively and is recalled whenever needed to promote student to solve the problem. The process undertaken by the solver to utilize existing relevant prior knowledge while solving the problem is called access. However, this access is possible subject to disturbance for some reasons. This literature study addresses some factors that can distract access: factor related to metaprocess and factor related to deficit structure. The variants included in both factors have been proved through research as the contributors of the accessibility of relevant prior knowledge. Knowledge that cannot be accessed is called inert knowledge, the main reason for why solver face the difficulty to find the answer to given mathematical problem. The explanation leads to the suggestion of how to tackle the inertia of particular knowledge. One of them are through the instruction setting. Realistic Mathematics Education as one of approaches in learning can be a possible alternative for the issue of inert knowledge. Keywords. Mathematical problem solving, prior knowledge, access, inert knowledge, Realistic Mathematics Education

scholarly journals Realistic mathematics education: An approach to improve problem solving ability in primary school

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 511-518
Author(s):  
Lutfi Putri Nugraheni ◽  
Marsigit Marsigit
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Primary School Student

Mathematical problem solving was an crucial skill to be mastered by primary school student so that will help student to unravel their problems encountered in everyday life. By using the realistic mathematics approach, stundents learn mathematical concept based on reality or scope around students. This study aimed to develop an eligible learning materials and test the effectiveness of learning materials based on realistic mathematics education to enhance the problem solving skill of primary school students. This research and development study was conducted in Sawangan Subdistrict, Magelang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The testing subjects consisted of 12 students in the the preliminary field, there were 42 students in the main field, and 90 students in the operational field that divided into experiment dan control class. The data were collected by interviews, observation, and tests. The analyzing N-gain score and t-test with a significant level of 0.05 done to find out th effectiveness of the teaching materials. The developed of realistic mathematics eduation learning materials is feasible and effective in improving problem solving skill with significance value of 0.000 (p≤0.05). It can enhance the problem solving skills of 4th grade elementary school.

scholarly journals MATHEMATICAL LEARNING MOTIVATION OF SUBMISSION AND REDUCTION OF PARTICIPANTS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL USING REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Dodi Ardiansah ◽  
Mia Yusmianti ◽  
Anugrah Ramadhan Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Addition And Subtraction

This study aims to explain the application of realistic mathematics education in addition and subtraction mathematics learning in class III of SDN 1 Sudimampir, one of the low motivation of students to learn mathematics addition and subtraction is caused by learning activities that are more teacher-centered, so students are less actively involved in the learning process and result in monotonous learning activities in the classroom. Based on the above problems, improvements can be made to increase motivation to learn mathematics using realistic mathematics education. population and sample in the study focused on class III students, the method used in this study was the experimental method. The data collection technique is to provide learning and working on the problem, then grouping values based on the results of student performance in working on mathematical questions, arranged based on group distribution data for more specific value distribution into the mean median mode and graphs in order to find out the results of applying realistic mathematical methods education is expected to increase students 'motivation to learn mathematics, from the study there was a significant increase in the mean score of students' scores in mathematics learning addition and subtraction, namely ± 67,57.

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