scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MELALUI MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING KELAS IV SDIT AL KAWAAKIB JAKARTA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
Ajat Sudrajat ◽  
Ika Budiarti

The pupose of this study was to increase students attention and learning outcomes on social studies learning content through the project based learning approach in class IV at SDIT Al Kawaakib. The research subjects were student of class IV with 11 students consist of male 7 students, female 4 students. This research was conducted on february 1 s.d February 29, 2020. Even semester of the 2019/2020 school year. Based on the results of the study, it shows that student learning outcomes increase with increasing student attention and interes in social studies learning materials through a project-based learning approach. This can be sen from the student learning outcomes in the form of learning completeness which increased up to 73% at the end of cycle 2. The conclusion of this study shows that the Project Based Learning model can increase interest and learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SDIT Al Kawaakib

Author(s):  
Eko Mauludin Subianto ◽  
Aminuddin Kasdi ◽  
Waspodo Tjipto Subroto

ABSTRACTThis research is a development approach that aims to (1) describe the feasibility media 3D maps have been developed, (2) describe the effectiveness of media 3D map. This research was conducted in SDN Lidah Kulon I Surabaya, with research subjects are students of class IV A SDN Lidah Kulon I Surabaya as the control class and IV B SDN Lidah Kulon I Surabaya as an experimental class of the school year 2015/2016. Type of research is the development of the research design form 4-D. The data was obtained as follows: media 3D map developed declared eligible. This is shown by the assessment of media experts validator that shows the percentage of votes at 92.5% which is in excellent condition and the assessment of experts validator percentage material showed 90% were classified as very good. As for testing the hypothesis analyzed by t-test showed that the learning outcomes of students in the experimental class is higher than the control class. This is indicated by tcount (4713)> ttable (1.664) with a mean value of the experimental class of 78.3750 higher than the learning outcomes of students in the control class is 67.6923. Thus, the use of a 3D map media influence on student learning outcomes. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the media 3D map effectively improve student learning outcomes fourth grade of Elementary School. Keywords: Development, Media Map 3D, Learning Outcomes. ABSTRAK                                                                                          Penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan dari pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan kelayakan media peta 3D yang telah dikembangkan, (2) mendeskripsikan efektivitas media peta 3D. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN Lidah Kulon I Surabaya, dengan subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV A SDN Lidah Kulon I Surabaya sebagai kelas kontrol dan IV B SDN Lidah Kulon I Surabaya sebagai kelas eksperimen tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah pengembangan dengan bentuk desain penelitian 4-D. Data hasil penelitian yang diperoleh sebagai berikut: media peta 3D yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan penilaian dari validator ahli media yang menujukkan persentase hasil penilaian sebesar 92.5% yang tergolong sangat baik dan penilaian dari validator ahli materi yang menunjukkan persentase sebesar 90%yang tergolong sangat baik. Sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis yang dianalisa dengan uji t menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada kelas kontrol. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai thitung (4.713) > ttabel (1.664) dengan nilai mean pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 78.3750 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas kontrol yaitu 67.6923. Jadi, penggunaan media peta 3D berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media peta 3D efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Media Peta 3D, Hasil Belajar.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Merna Yunia Artha ◽  
Mohammad Kanzunnudin ◽  
Imaniar Purbasari

The purpose of this study is to describe the improvement of student learning outcomes on the theme of My Living Area in the fourth grade of SD 3 Panjang with the application of the Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model assisted by Snakes and Ladders media.The research method used is classroom action research which was carried out in class IV SD 3 Panjang with 16 students as research subjects which lasted for two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings. The dependent variables in this study are the Numbered Head Together learning model and Snakes and Ladders Game media, while the dependent variable is student learning outcomes on the Regional Theme I Live in and the teacher's teaching skills on the Regional Theme where I live. Data collection methods in the form of tests, observations, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained from the actions taken were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively.The results showed that the use of the Numbered Head Together learning model with the help of the snake and ladder game could improve student learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live, social studies content and Indonesian language for class IV SD 3 Panjang from an average social studies score of 37.5%, Indonesian language 43.75% before The research was conducted to find the average score for social studies was 62.5%, Indonesian language was 56.3% in the first cycle and improved even more in the second cycle with an average social studies score of 81.25%, Indonesian 75% from the KKM 70.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Ambiyar Ambiyar ◽  
Budi Syahri ◽  
Junil Adri ◽  
Nurhaliza Nurhaliza ◽  
Syaiful Islami

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar, keterampilan, dan hasil belajar Mata Diklat Gambar Sketsa siswa kelas X Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Semen Padang dengan menerapkan model Project-based learning (PjBL). Penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Ada dua siklus yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan sehingga ada empat pertemuan untuk dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X Teknik Mesin 1 di SMK Semen Padang dengan jumlah 20 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi, tes objektif, dan rubrik. Lembar observasi digunakan untuk mengamati motivasi belajar, rubrik digunakan untuk menilai keterampilan, dan tes obyektif digunakan untuk menilai hasil belajar siswa. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan motivasi belajar dan keterampilan siswa dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 dalam Mata Diklat Gambar Sketsa dengan menerapkan model PjBL. Hasil belajar siswa juga sudah mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM).APPLICATION OF PROJECT-BASED LEARNING MODEL IN SKETCH DRAWING SUBJECTThis study was aimed at improving learning motivation, skills, and learning outcomes in the Sketch Drawing training course for students of tenth grade, Semen Padang Vocational High School by applying Project-based learning (PjBL) model. The study used Classroom Action Research (CAR). There were two cycles carried out in this study. Each cycle consists of two meetings, so there are four meetings for two cycles. The research subjects were 20 students of Class X Mechanical Engineering 1 at Semen Padang Vocational School. The research instruments used were observation sheets, objective tests, and rubrics. The observation sheets were used to observe motivation to learn, rubrics were used to assess skills, and objective tests were used to assess student learning outcomes. The data obtained then were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results show that there is an improvement in learning motivation and student skills from cycle 1 to cycle 2 in the Sketch Drawings by appying PBL model. Student learning outcomes have also reached the Minimum Criteria of Mastery Learning (MCML).


JURNAL RANDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-78
Author(s):  
Paridamiwati

The phenomenon of low student learning outcomes from observations of researchers in the field is caused by several factors, such as: (1) The learning carried out by the teacher still uses conventional learning, namely the teacher lectures in delivering material, questions and answers and assignments, so it does not provide encouragement for students to study seriously ; (2) In delivering learning, the teacher still places students as recipients so that students are passive and only wait for information from the teacher without trying to find it. This can be seen when the teacher asks for students' opinions, only a few students give opinions and ask questions about things that are not understood; (3) This is also due to the lack of teacher knowledge about learning strategies that can activate students; (4) Teachers do not provide opportunities for students to work together in doing their assignments with their friends. This makes researchers feel the need to improve the learning process with efforts made to apply an appropriate learning model, namely the Think Pair Share Type cooperative learning model. This type gives students time to think and respond and help each other. Cooperative learning Think Pair Share is a cooperative learning model that allows students to help each other and cooperate with one another. Through this model students are more enthusiastic in learning so that they can increase the achievement of optimal learning outcomes. The formulation of the problem is as follows: "Does the student learning outcomes increase through the application of the Think Pair Share type of cooperative learning model for fourth grade students of SD Negeri 6 Sukajadi, Pekanbaru City?". The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of social studies learning outcomes through the application of the Think Pair Share Type Cooperative learning model for class IV SDN 6 Sukajadi, Pekanbaru City. Based on the data that has been presented above, it is concluded that the application of the Think Pair Share (TPS) cooperative learning model can improve social studies learning outcomes for fourth grade students of SD Negeri 6 Sukajadi (the average student learning outcomes through cycle I is 62.25, while in the second cycle the average student learning outcomes of 76.25)


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Arini Maut

ABSTRAK: Masalah pokok penelitian ini adalah apakah penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick pada mata pelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi aktivitas ekonomi dan potensi sumber daya alam di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna? Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi aktivitas ekonomi dan potensi sumber daya alam melalui penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick pada mata pelajaran IPS di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna pada semester genap Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan jumlah siswa 23 orang, yang terdiri dari 10 orang laki-laki  dan 13 orang perempuan. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari tes hasil belajar untuk melihat keberhasilan belajar siswa setelah penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick,  lembar observasi untuk guru dan siswa untuk melihat kondisi pelaksanaan tindakan. Prosedur penelitian ini terdiri dari: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) observasi dan evaluasi, dan (4) refleksi. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa. Jenis data  dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif  adalah hasil belajar siswa yang diambil dengan menggunakan tes hasil belajar, dan data kualitatif diambil dari hasil  observasi aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa. Data hasil penelitian pada siklus I siswa tuntas berjumlah 14 siswa dengan persentase 60,9% dan siswa tidak tuntas berjumlah 9 siswa dengan persentase 39,1% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 70,2. Keberhasilan aktivitas mengajar guru pertemuan pertama sebesar 63,64% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 72,73%. Data hasil penelitian pada siklus II siswa tuntas berjumlah 20 siswa dengan persentase 87% dan siswa tidak tuntas berjumlah 3 siswa dengan persentase 13% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 81. Keberhasilan aktivitas mengajar guru pertemuan pertama sebesar 90,91% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 100%. Kata Kunci: Model, Hasil Belajar, Talking Stick ABSTRACT: The main problem of this research is whether the use of the Talking Stick type cooperative learning model in social studies subjects can improve student learning outcomes on economic activity material and natural resource potential in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency? The research objective is to improve student learning outcomes on economic activity material and natural resource potential through the use of a Talking Stick type cooperative learning model in social studies subjects in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency. This research was conducted in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency in the even semester of the 2018/2019 Academic Year with a total of 23 students, consisting of 10 men and 13 women. The data of this study were obtained from the learning achievement test to see the success of student learning after the application of the Talking Stick learning model, observation sheets for teachers and students to see the conditions of action implementation. The procedure of this research consists of: (1) planning, (2) implementing actions, (3) observation and evaluation, and (4) reflection. Data sources of this research are teachers and students. The type of data in this study is quantitative data is the learning outcomes of students taken using learning outcomes tests, and qualitative data taken from observations of teacher activities and student activities. The results of research in the first cycle of students complete 14 students with a percentage of 60.9% and 9 students who did not complete the number of students with a percentage of 39.1% with an average value of 70.2 students. The success of the teaching activities of the first meeting teachers was 63.64% and the second meeting was 72.73%. The results of the research in the second cycle of students completed 20 students with a percentage of 87% and students who did not complete numbered 3 students with a percentage of 13% with an average value of students 81. The success of teaching activities of the first meeting teacher was 90.91% and the second meeting was 100 %. Keywords: Model, Learning Outcomes, Talking Stick


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-85
Author(s):  
Achmad Alim Asriadi

IMPROVING STUDENT ACTIVITY AND LEARNING OUTCOMES IN INHERITANCE MATERIALS IN LIVING INTERESTS WITH MICA PLASTIC TOOLSThis study aims to determine the increase in student activity and learning outcomes, describe the process of increasing student activity and learning outcomes, and measure the magnitude of the increase in activity and learning outcomes in inheritance material in living things. The use of plastic mica props in class IXC SMP Negeri 8 Bogor City Semester 1 of the 2019/2020 school year. This research is a Classroom Action Research by providing action on research subjects in two learning cycles. The results of this study indicate that using plastic mica props can be a fun variation of learning for students so that it is proven to improve student learning outcomes. Before using the plastic mica props, the learning outcomes of students only reached an average value of 68.18 then an increase occurred after using the mica plastic props to 85.15 in cycle 1 and 90.15 in cycle 2. So it can be concluded that the use of props mica plastic is very popular with students and there is an increase in student learning outcomes. Therefore, researchers suggest that the use of plastic mica props be socialized and used as an alternative in science learning in schools


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Sasmono Sasmono

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pembelajaran menggunakan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pelajaran kimia dengan pokok bahasan Hakikat Ilmu Kimia, serta untuk mengetahui besar peningkatannya. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Variabel yang digunakan adalah peningkatan hasil belajar mencakup nilai kognitif dan psikomotorik. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan adalah pretes-postes, portofolio, lembar observasi, dan angket kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh gambaran siswa yang mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) nilai kognitif sebesar 97% dengan rata-rata nilai 82, siswa yang mencapai KKM nilai psikomotorik sebanyak 100% dengan rata-rata nilai 91. Terjadi peningkatan keberhasilan guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran PjBL pada siklus I sebesar 88% meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 97%. Peningkatan keaktifan rata-rata siswa pada siklus I sebesar 82%, meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 93%. Ketertarikan rata-rata siswa juga mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 84% meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 92%. Hasil observasi penerapan PjBL secara keseluruhan menunjukkan nilai sangat baik yaitu 95. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan model Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pokok materi hakikat ilmu kimia.   Project Based Learning to Improve Student Learning Outcome in Chemistry Lessons with the Subject Matter of the Nature of Chemistry Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine whether learning using the Project Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes in chemistry lessons with the subject matter of the nature of Chemistry, and to determine the magnitude of the increase. Classroom Action Research is carried out in 2 cycles. The variables used are improvement in learning outcomes including cognitive, and psychomotor values. The instruments used were pretest-posttest, portfolio, observation sheet, and questionnaire questionnaire. Data were analyzed qualitatively descriptive. From the results of the study obtained a picture of students who reached KKM cognitive value as much as 97% with an average value of 82, students who achieved KKM psychomotor value as much as 100% with an average value of 91. There was an increase in the success of teachers in applying the PjBL learning model in the first cycle of 88%, increasing in the second cycle by 97%. The increase in the average activity of students in the first cycle was 82%, increasing in the second cycle by 93%. The average interest of students also increases in the first cycle by 84%, increasing in the second cycle by 92%. Observation of the application of PjBL as a whole shows a very good value of 95. Based on the results of the analysis of the data shows that learning using the Project Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes of the subject matter of the nature of chemistry.


Author(s):  
Ita Laila Puji Rahmawati

<p><em>This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. This PTK has two cycles in one cycle, there are four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were students of grade IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, Central Java with a total of 31 students. Data collection techniques using test and non-test techniques. The assessment instrument uses item items and observations of the scoring rubric. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Classes IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, this is evidenced by the learning outcomes in cycle I, namely 14 students out of 31 students or 45%, while students who completed as many as 17 students from 31 students or 55%. In cycle II, in the initial conditions according to the background of the research, there were 22 students out of 31 students or 71% who had not yet completed it. In cycle II, there were 7 students out of 31 students or 23% who had not completed, while 24 students out of 31 students or 77% who had completed it. This means that student learning outcomes increase from cycle I to cycle II.</em><em> </em><em>The conclusion of this study is that using the Problem Based Leraning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Occupations of class IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang. </em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohmah Nila Farida ◽  
Dwi Priyono Utomo ◽  
Zukhrufurrohmah Zukhrufurrohmah

 This study aims to describe the effectiveness of Problem Based Learning in terms of student creativity and student learning outcomes. This research is located at Prigen Prosperous Middle School in the even / odd semester of the 2019/2020 school year. This type of research uses the type of descriptive research with descriptive qualitative research methods with research subjects VII grade students of Prosperous Prosperous Middle School. The steps in this research are determining the problem, conducting a literature study, determining the location, determining the method, data collection, and data analysis. In this study, the average percentage of the learning achievement in the preliminary activities was 92.21%, the core activities were 96.41% and the closing activities were 81.47% so that overall the learning implementation was categorized as very good. The average percentage of students' creativity is 82.0% with a very good category. The average percentage of student learning outcomes students 81.81% with a very good category. Based on the description, Problem Based Learning is effective in terms of students' creativity and learning outcomes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pintor Simamora ◽  
Masitoh Masitoh

This study aims to determine the student learning outcomes and learning activities of students who are taught with a project-based learning models in the subject matter in a static fluid at Class XI Semester II in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri I Medan TP 2013/2014. This research is quasi-experimental. The study population was all students inclass XI Science Semester II Aliyah Negeri I Field which consists of 6 classes. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling, a class XI IPA1selected as the experimental class and the class as a class XI IPA 2 control. The instrument used is the achievement test in the form of multiple-choice and observation sheets that have done test requirements. Experimental class treatment given to the model project based learning and class room control with conventional learning models. Data on average 45.7 pretest experimental class and control class average of 43.8. pretest data testing showed that the ability of both classes of students at the beginning of the second class of the same. After completion of the study, the data obtained posttest with an average grade of 70.2 experimental and control class average of 65.4. Normality and homogeneity test showed that the two classes are normally distributed and homogeneous, then test the hypothesis that the data obtained post test tcount>t table(4.002>2.015) then His accepted that there is a significant difference due to the influence model of project-based learning on learning outcomes of students in the subject matter fluid static at class XI Semester II in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri I Medan TP 2013/2014. During the learning process, the average data of student learning activities in classes taught project-based learning modelis 77.5% with the active category. Keywords: project-based learning model, student learning outcomes


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