scholarly journals Development of electrodeposited nanostructural poly (o-aminophenol) coating as a solid phase microextraction fiber for determination of bisphenol A

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 34-46
Author(s):  
Mohammad Saraji ◽  
Bahman Farajmand ◽  
Esmaeil Heydari Bafrouei
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Anhydride ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Steel Wire ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Baby Bottle ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Optimized Conditions

In this research nanostructural poly (o-aminophenol) was synthesized by electropolymerization and used for solid phase microextraction procedure (SPME). Thin film of Poly (o-aminophenol) (4 µm thickness) was shaped by sweep potential for 45 min on the surface of stainless steel wire. Polymer was synthesized by potentiostat procedure too. Prepared polymer by sweep potential procedure showed nanostructures on the surface. Acetic anhydride was employed for derivatization of bisphenol A (BPh-A) and analysis of acetylated BPh-A was utilized by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID). Affecting parameters on derivatization and extraction such as amount of acetic anhydride, stirring rate, temperature, ionic strength and extraction time were optimized. The limit of detection (LOD) and relative standard divisions (RSDs%) were achieved 0.6 µgL-1 and less than 6.8%, respectively under optimized conditions. Finally proposed method was used for extraction of bisphenol A from leaching of baby and drinking water bottles. Relative recovery was achieved 98% for leaching from drinking bottle. In leaching from plastic baby bottle, bisphenol A (BPh-A) was detected in the range 5–15 µg L-1.  

scholarly journals Ionic Liquid-modified NiTi Composite Nanosheets Coating for Efficient Solid Phase Microextraction of Octadecylamine in Brine

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Huiju Wang
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Extraction Efficiency ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Fiber Coating ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Optimized Conditions ◽  
As Solid Phase

Ionic     liquid (IL), 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoate (C12mimHNC) was synthesized and coated on the surface of NiTi as solid phase microextractiom fiber coating for determination the octadecylamine in brine. Prior to modification with IL, the NiTi was hydrothermally treated for in-situ growth of titanium and nickel oxide composite nanosheets (TiO2/NiOCNSs). The TiO2/NiOCNSs fibers coating was oriented  around the NiTi  substrate and  presented  double-faced  open  access  sites,  which provided a desired support framework for the further modification with IL. The extraction performance of C12mimHNC-TiO2/NiOCNSs fiber coating was evaluated for       detection of octadecylamine (ODA) coupled to HPLC with UV detection. As a result, the C12mimHNC-TiO2/NiOCNSs fiber coating illustrated excellent adsorption and extraction capability for ODA. The main factors affected extraction efficiency were optimized. Under the optimized  conditions,  good  linearity was  obtained  in  the  range of  1-150  µg/L with correlation  coefficients  (r2)  above  0.985.  Limits of detection (LODs) for  the  developed method was 0.280 µg/L. The proposed method was first applied to extract the ODA in brine samples. Relative recoveries varied from 78.3% to 96.5% at spiking level of 15µg/L and 30 µg/L with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) less than 8.7%.

scholarly journals Carbon and Tin-Based Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Architecture Solid Phase Microextraction Fiber for the Detection and Quantification of Antibiotic Compounds in Aqueous Environmental Systems

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandip Mondal ◽  
Jialing Jiang ◽  
Yin Li ◽  
Gangfeng Ouyang
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Tin Dioxide ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Tap Water ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Lower Amount ◽  
Custom Made ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Detection And Quantification

In this study, the detection and quantification of multiple classes of antibiotics in water matrices are proposed using a lab-made solid phase microextraction (SPME) fiber coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The lab-made fiber was prepared using a graphene oxide (G), carbon nanotubes (C), and tin dioxide (T) composite, namely GCT, with polyacrylonitrile (PAN) as supporting material. The detected antibiotics were enrofloxacin, sulfathiazole, erythromycin, and trimethoprim. The custom-made fiber was found to be superior compared with a commercial C18 fiber. The excellent reproducibility and lower intra-fiber relative standard deviations (RSDs 1.8% to 6.8%) and inter-fiber RSDs (4.5% to 8.8%) made it an ideal candidate for the detection of traces of antibiotics in real environmental samples. The proposed validated method provides a satisfactory limit of detection and good linear ranges with higher (>0.99) coefficient of determination in the aqueous system. Application of the method was made in different real water systems such as river, pond and tap water using the standard spiking method. Excellent sensitivity, reproducibility, lower amount of sample detection and higher recovery was found in a real water sample. Therefore, the extraction method was successfully applied to the detection and quantification of multiple classes of antibiotics in different aqueous systems with satisfactory results.

scholarly journals Method Validation and Evaluation of Safrole Persistence in Cowpea Beans Using Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (22) ◽  
pp. 6914
Author(s):  
Maria Suely Siqueira Ferraz ◽  
Lêda Rita D’Antonino Faroni ◽  
Fernanda Fernandes Heleno ◽  
Adalberto Hipólito de Sousa ◽  
Lucas Henrique Figueiredo Prates ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Agricultural Pests ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Stored Grains ◽  
Main Component

Bioinsecticides are regarded as important alternatives for controlling agricultural pests. However, few studies have determined the persistence of these compounds in stored grains. This study aimed at optimizing and validating a fast and effective method for extraction and quantification of residues of safrole (the main component of Piper hispidinervum essential oil) in cowpea beans. It also sought to assess the persistence of this substance in the grains treated by contact and fumigation. The proposed method used headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC/FID). Factors such as temperature, extraction time and type of fiber were assessed to maximize the performance of the extraction technique. The performance of the method was appraised via the parameters selectivity, linearity, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), precision, and accuracy. The LOD and LOQ of safrole were 0.0057 and 0.019 μg kg−1, respectively and the determination coefficient (R2) was >0.99. The relative recovery ranged from 99.26 to 104.85, with a coefficient of variation <15%. The validated method was applied to assess the persistence of safrole residue in grains, where concentrations ranged from 1.095 to 0.052 µg kg−1 (contact) and from 2.16 to 0.12 µg kg −1 (fumigation). The levels measured up from the fifth day represented less than 1% of the initial concentration, proving that safrole have low persistence in cowpea beans, thus being safe for bioinsecticide use. Thus, this work is relevant not only for the extraction method developed, but also for the possible use of a natural insecticide in pest management in stored grains.

scholarly journals Solid-phase microextraction of benzophenones coupled with gas chromatography analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Valentyna Levchyk ◽  
M. Zui
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Enrichment Factors ◽  
Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Fiber Coating ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Gas Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Ph Range

In this study, solid-phase microextraction method combines with gas chromatography-flame ionization detector. The proposed method is used for the preconcentration of some benzophenones. Influence of different factors on the efficiency of extraction is described in detail. The analytical procedure was optimized for fiber coating selection, extraction time, temperature, sample pH, ionic strength. For all benzophenones, the highest enrichment factors were achieved using carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane/divinylbenzene fibre immersed directly into the water samples, containing 100 mg/mL of sodium chloride, at room temperature. The optimum pH range is 5.0 – 7.0. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) were from 1.3 to 10.0 % (n = 3). The method was applied to the determination of benzophenone, benzophenone-3, 2-hydroxybenzophenone in the lake water and urine.

scholarly journals Preparation of a new coating of graphene oxide/nickel complex on a nickelized metal surface for direct immersion solid phase microextraction of some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

BMC Chemistry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yalda Pasandideh ◽  
Habib Razmi
Keyword(s):  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Coating Materials ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Validation Parameters

Abstract Background Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) is a versatile sampling and sample preparation technology that possess a significant application in the extraction and pre-concentration of a broad range of micro-pollutants from different kind of matrices. Selection and preparation of an appropriate fiber substrate and coating materials have always been the main challenges of the SPME procedure. This paper introduces a high-efficiency metal-based SPME fiber with a new chemical coating of nickel/graphene oxide/nickel tetraazamacrocyclic complex (Ni/GO/NiTAM). Result The Ni/GO/NiTAM sorbent was electroless deposited onto the surface of an aluchrom (Alu) wire, and then the prepared fiber was employed for the extraction and pre-concentration of some PAHs before their HPLC–UV analysis. The prepared fiber characterization data were assessed using FE-SEM, EDX, XRD, FT-IR, and BET techniques. The method validation parameters, including the linearity range (LRs: 0.10 to 200.0 µg L−1), the limit of detection (LODs: 0.03‒0.30 µg L−1), and the limit of quantification (LOQs: 0.10–1.00 µg L−1), under optimal conditions. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of intra-day, inter-day, and single fiber repeatability (for the samples spiked at 25 µg L‒1) were in the range of 0.32–2.94, 1.20–4.09, and 1.42‒4.39%, respectively. In addition, the technique recoveries (RR %) and enrichment factors (EF) were in the range of 83.10‒107.80% and 83–164, respectively. Conclusion The fiber fabrication was simple, and the applied materials were also economical and easily accessible. Alu metal has high physicochemical and mechanical stability and thus can be a good alternative for the substrate of the fragile commercial SPME fibers. High rigidity and durability, long service life, and high extraction capability are some of the other advantages of the offered fiber.

scholarly journals Determination of Pyrethroids in Tea Brew by GC-MS Combined with SPME with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Coated Fiber

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongxia Ren ◽  
Chengjun Sun ◽  
Guanqun Ma ◽  
Danni Yang ◽  
Chen Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase ◽  
Steel Wire ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Organic Reagent ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon ◽  
Coated Fiber ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Reagent Consumption ◽  
Optimized Conditions

A new method has been developed to simultaneously determine 7 pyrethroid residues in tea brew using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined with solid phase microextraction (SPME) with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) coated fiber. The MWCNTs coated fiber of SPME was homemade by using stainless steel wire as coating carrier and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) solution as adhesive glue. Under the optimized conditions, a good linearity was shown for bifenthrin, fenpropathrin, permethrin, and cyfluthrin in 1–50 ng mL−1 and for cypermethrin, fenvalerate, and deltamethrin in 5–50 ng mL−1. The correlation coefficients were in the range of 0.9948–0.9999. The average recoveries of 7 pyrethroids were 94.2%–107.3% and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 15%. The detection limit of the method ranged from 0.12 to 1.65 ng mL−1. The tea brew samples made from some commercial tea samples were analyzed. Among them, bifenthrin, fenpropathrin, and permethrin were found. The results show that the method is rapid and sensitive and requires low organic reagent consumption, which can be well used for the detection of the pyrethroids in tea brew.

Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Procedure for the Detection of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Seawater Sample

2013 ◽  
Vol 316-317 ◽  
pp. 383-386
Author(s):  
Xian Yin Ping ◽  
Yun Long Wang
Keyword(s):  
Polychlorinated Biphenyls ◽  
Film Thickness ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Extraction Efficiency ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Seawater Samples

Headspace solid phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography (HS-SPME–GC) method has been studied for determination of 7 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in seawater samples. To perform the HS-SPME polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) (7, 30 and 100 µm film thickness) fibers were compared on the basis of their absorption capacities for the selected compounds, and PDMS 100 µm film thickness was selected. The influence of various parameters on PCBs extraction efficiency by HS-SPME was studied using GC-electron capture detector (ECD) compared with solid phase. The performance of proposed HS-SPME–GC methodology with respect to linearity, reproducibility and limit of detection (LOD) was evaluated by water spiked with target compounds. The linear range of most compounds was found to be between 0.1 and 100 µgL−1 and the limits of detection were between 15.2 and 63.8 ngL−1. The reproducibility of the method (n = 6), expressed as relative standard deviation (RSD), was between 4 and 10%. Finally, developed procedure was applied to determine selected PCBs in seawater samples.

scholarly journals Survey of Octylphenol, Nonylphenol, and Bisphenol A in Infant Milk Powders by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined GC/MS Method

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Chenggang Cai ◽  
Yibin Ying ◽  
Pinggu Wu ◽  
Jun Tang ◽  
Liyuan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Endocrine Disruptors ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Milk Powder ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation ◽  
Infant Milk Powder

A detection method for 3 kinds of phenolic compounds of endocrine disruptors (4-nonylphenol, 4-octylphenol, and bisphenol A) in infant milk powders by solid-phase extraction combined GC-MS was established. This method can effectively remove interference materials from infant milk powder products. The limit of detection and the limit of quantitation of the 3 kinds of compounds were 0.8 μg/kg and 2.5 μg/kg, respectively, with the relative standard deviations of 4.3–12.1%. The recovery rates of 4-nonylphenol, 4-octylphenol, and bisphenol A were of 68.5–89.2%, 64.8–87.0%, and 97.8–110.0%, respectively. Concentrations of the bisphenol A were from 0.8 to 14 μg/kg in 35 samples of the total 60 samples. And the other two compounds of 4-nonylphenol and 4-octylphenol were not found in all the 60 samples tested. The established method is simple, rapid, accurate, and highly sensitive, and the pollution of endocrine disruptors in some infant milk powders products was detectable in trace amounts.

Rapid preparation of robust polyaniline coating on an etched stainless steel wire for solid-phase microextraction of dissolved bisphenol A in drinking water and beverages

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 3467-3473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Liu ◽  
Hai-xia Liu ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Xue-mei Wang ◽  
Xin-zhen Du
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Steel Wire ◽  
Selective Extraction ◽  
Stainless Steel Wire ◽  
Rapid Preparation ◽  
Sensitive Determination

A uniform porous polyaniline-coated fiber for solid-phase microextraction was prepared in nitric acid using an etched stainless steel wire as a substrate (figure). It has a large surface area and long service time for the selective extraction and sensitive determination of bisphenol A in complex matrices.

A Novel Electrochemiluminescence Sensor for Sensitive Determination of Carbaryl Based on Solid Phase Microextraction at NH2–Graphene–Nafion Modified Electrode

2015 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sui Wang ◽  
Shasha Lv ◽  
Wenwen Wu ◽  
Zhiyong Guo
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Signal To Noise Ratio ◽  
Initial Response ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Sensitive Determination ◽  
Response Current

Sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) detection and solid phase microextraction (SPME) using a NH2–graphene–Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode was developed for carbaryl. The NH2–graphene was synthesised and characterised by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The main parameters that affect the extraction efficiencies, such as the buffer and sample pH, and extraction time were investigated and optimised. The introduction of NH2–graphene into Nafion improves the conductivity of the film because of its electrical conductivity. The electrode enables the determination of carbaryl in the range from 5 × 10–4 to 10 μg mL–1, and the limit of detection was 2 × 10–4 μg mL–1 at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3. The ECL intensity retained 97 % of its initial response current after storage for 10 days, indicating a good storage stability of the sensor. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of intra-assay and inter-assay were found to be 3.5 and 5.3 %, respectively, indicating an acceptable reproducibility. Furthermore, the ECL sensor was successfully applied to the selective and sensitive quantitative determination of carbaryl in river samples, the recoveries of carbaryl ranged from 99.0 to 108.0 %, and the RSDs were less than 5.0 %, which shows good reproducibility and high precision of analysis.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document