scholarly journals Investigation of the Operation Speed of AC Voltage Sensor

Author(s):  
Vladimirs Cimanis ◽  
Vladimirs Hramcovs ◽  
Ivars Rankis

Investigation of the Operation Speed of AC Voltage SensorIn the article the AC voltage sensor of industrial frequency-the signal former of the analogue controller with pulse-width modulation which, in its turn, controls the high-frequency electronic pulse AC voltage stabilizer, is considered.

1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. T. Brown ◽  
S. C. Tentarelli ◽  
S. Ramachandran

Switched-reactance hydraulics represents a radically novel approach to the control of fluid power, since the proportional metering of flow through adjustable orifices is eliminated, and the inertive properties of the fluid substituted. Potential advantages in bandwidth, linearity, and efficiency have been indicated. This paper presents the first steady-state theory and experiments with a rotary fluid switch, which accomplishes the needed pulse-width modulation at a desirably high frequency. Cavitation problems are observed, means of their partial solution are implemented, and means of a more complete solution are indicated.


Teknik ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Abdul Syakur ◽  
Arifin Wibisono

The application of high voltage becomes more important and wider. High voltage is needed in the process of reducing air contaminants, waste treatment, sanitation, disinfecting microorganisms, testing for insulating high voltage equipment, and transmitting electrical energy. The problem of high voltage AC generation system is still in a large scale, static, not portable, and very expensive. This paper presents an analytical design of a high-voltage AC high-frequency based on power electronic. It is portable, less expensive, and eaasier to control the amplitudo and frequency. The application of the Full Bridge Bipolar Inverter topology with the Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation switching method provides variable sinusoidal AC voltage outputs (Vo) on its amplitude and frequency. The Tesla Coil Transformer amplifies the amplitude in accordance with the classification of the high voltage AC in the order of Kilo Volt. The Closed Loop control system in the Bipolar Inverter Full Bridge topology provides high accuracy results between the given setting values and the actual amplitude output and the expected high-frequency AC voltage. Analysis of the SPWM switching pattern parameter settings shows stability for several loading variations


Author(s):  
А. Denisov ◽  
Y. Denisov ◽  
O. Bursala

To stabilize the phase position of the working body of the robotics complex a single-circuit precision electric drive system was developed based on the principle of phase-locked loop. The direct-driven electric drive is made on the basis of brushless direct current motor, which is switched to synchronous mode with minimal discrepancy between the phases of the reference signals and the pulse speed sensor. The phase error signal is fed to the input of the PID controller, which controls the pulse width modulation of the impulses controlling the operation of the power transistors of the autonomous voltage inverter. In a static mode, the control system of the autonomous voltage inverter implements a sinusoidal law of the pulse width modulation of the output pulses. The PID controller and the control system of the autonomous voltage inverter are programmatically implemented on the basis of the controller. In the process of analysing of the stabilization accuracy, the synchronous motor is represented by a second-order linear link, which establishes a relation between the phase deviations of the motor rotor and the stator magnetic field. The autonomous voltage inverter is represented by a zero-order hold whose coefficient of amplification on amplitude is found by the results of the approximation of its output voltage using the Walsh-Fourier series. The analysis of the phase stabilization process is performed on the basis of the state variables method taking into account the perturbations at the moment of load using the program which implements the recurrent procedure. The settings of the PID controller are determined by the variation results when the moment of load changes. Their initial values ​​are determined as a result of optimizing the system in terms of operation speed considering the condition of finite duration processes. It is assumed that there is no moment of load perturbation. The procedure for setting the PID controller parameters to the optimal operation speed mode can also be performed on the basis of neural networks. As a result of the calculations, it was found that with an increase of the load moment by 5%, the maximum deviation of the rotor phase was 0.22 us and 0.03 us of minimum deviation respectively.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 3884
Author(s):  
Jian Zheng ◽  
Mingcheng Lyu ◽  
Shengqing Li ◽  
Qiwu Luo ◽  
Keyuan Huang

Aiming at the problem of large magnitude and high frequency of common-mode voltage (CMV) when space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) is used in a three-phase motor fed by a two-level voltage source inverter, a common-mode reduction SVPWM (CMRSVPWM) is studied. In this method, six new sectors are obtained by rotating six sectors of conventional SVPWM by 30°. In odd-numbered sectors, only three non-zero vectors with odd subscripts are used for synthesis, while in even-numbered sectors, only three non-zero vectors with even subscripts are used for synthesis. The actuation durations of three non-zero vectors in each switching period in each sector are given. Simulation and experimental results show that, compared with the conventional SVPWM, the CMV magnitude of CMRSVPWM is reduced by 66.67% and the CMV frequency of CMRSVPWM is reduced from the original switching frequency to the triple fundamental frequency. At the same time, the current, torque and speed of the motor are still good.


2014 ◽  
Vol 912-914 ◽  
pp. 927-930
Author(s):  
Qiang Jiang

In this paper, a HV and HF switch power supply was designed, which was controlled through a single chip microcomputer, also the MOSFET was used as the switch power tube. The PWM (pulse width modulation) technique and half-bridge inverter topology have been used to invert AC into the DC that can be adjust from 0V~25KV and the operating frequency is 35KHz, Through the simulation with the Saber software and practical use, the feasibility of the scheme and the correctness of the design have been verified.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-164
Author(s):  
Fifi Hesty Sholihah ◽  
Nur Rohmat Hadianto ◽  
Mustaghfiri Mustaghfiri

Energi surya merupakan jenis renewable energy yang mempunyai potensi besar di indonesia. Energi surya dapat dikonversi menjadi energi listrik menggunakan PV. Berhubung dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan energi di Indonesia serta diberlakukan feed in tariff oleh pemerintah, maka akan mempermudah untuk jual beli listrik melalui sistem on-grid. Pada penelitian ini membahas desain dan implementasi inverter 3 fasa yang terkoneksi grid. Rangkaian inverter 3 fasa ini menggunakan sinyal sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) yang dibangkitkan oleh Arduino. Kemudian sinyal SPWM digunakan untuk masukan rangkaian driver IR2113. Pada perancangan ini menambahkan push-pull converter sebagai suplai inverter 3 fasa. Push-pull converter menggunakan sinyal PWM dari IC SG3525. Duty cycle yang dihasilkan dapat diatur sesuai dengan tegangan yang ingin dihasilkan. Rangkaian ini menggunakan high frequency transformer sebagai step up tegangan. Pada variasi tegangan input 36 volt sampai 66 volt menghasilkan tegangan yang stabil pada 440 volt. Pada pengujian sistem menggunakan tegangan grid 175 volt. Sehingga menghasilkan tegangan line-line 311 Vrms dan tegangan line-neutral 179,5 Vrms.


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