scholarly journals Absorption and adsorption chillers applied to air conditioning systems

2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Kuczyńska ◽  
Władysław Szaflik
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Cooling Power ◽  
Geothermal Heat ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Desorption Process ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Adsorption Chiller ◽  
Air Conditioning Systems

Absorption and adsorption chillers applied to air conditioning systemsThis work presents an application possibility of sorption refrigerators driven by low temperature fluid for air conditioning of buildings. Thermodynamic models were formulated and absorption LiBr-water chiller with 10 kW cooling power as well as adsorption chiller with silica gel bed were investigated. Both of them are using water for desorption process with temperatureTdes= 80 °C. Coefficient of performance (COP) for both cooling cycles was analyzed in the same conditions of the driving heat source, cooling waterTc= 25 °C and temperature in evaporatorTevap= 5 °C. In this study, the computer software EES was used to investigate the performance of absorption heat pump system and its behaviour in configuration with geothermal heat source.

scholarly journals The Effect of Coupling Solar Thermal System and Geothermal Heat Pump Systems in Areas with Unbalanced Heating and Cooling Demand

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Jihyun Hwang ◽  
Doosam Song ◽  
Taewon Lee
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Water Supply ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Maximum Temperature ◽  
Geothermal Heat ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Solar Heat ◽  
Heating And Cooling

Geothermal source heat pump (GSHP) systems as renewable energy systems are being more frequently installed as part of the zero-energy building drive. However, in South Korea, where a large amount of heating load can be required, maintaining high system performance by using only a GSHP is difficult owing to the gradual degradation of its thermal performance. The performance of a solar-assisted GSHP system was therefore experimentally analyzed and compared with a GSHP-only system. The results showed that the heating coefficient of performance of the GSHP-only operation was 5.4, while that of the solar-assisted GSHP operation was 7.0. In the case of the GSHP-only system, the maximum temperature of the heat pump water supply on the heat source side was initially 13.1 °C, but this rapidly decreased to 11.4 °C during operation. For the solar-assisted GSHP system, the temperature of the water supply to the heat source side of the heat pump was controlled at 15–20.9 °C, and the power consumption for system operation was reduced by about 20% compared with that for the GSHP-only system. Much higher temperatures could be supplied when solar heat is used instead of ground heat, as solar heat contributes to the performance improvement of the heat pump system.

The design of a seasonal heat storage system with a geothermal heat pump for a residential building in Tehran

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akbar Alidadi Shamsabadi ◽  
Mehdi Jahangiri ◽  
Tayebeh Rezaei ◽  
Rouhollah Yadollahi Farsani ◽  
Ali Seryani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Maximum Temperature ◽  
Software Environment ◽  
Geothermal Heat ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Matlab Software ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Heat Pump System

Purpose In this study, a solar water heating system along with a seasonal thermal energy storage and a heat pump is designed for a villa with an area of 192 m2 in Tehran, the capital of Iran. Design/methodology/approach According to the material and the area of the residential space, the required heating of the building was calculated manually and then the thermodynamic analysis of the system and simulation was done in MATLAB software. Finally, regarding the waste of system, an efficient solar heating system, providing all the required energy to heat the building, was obtained. Findings The surface area of the solar collector is equal to 46 m2, the capacity of the tank is about 2,850 m3, insulation thickness stands at 55 cm and the coefficient of performance in required heat pump is accounted to about 9.02. Also, according to the assessments, the maximum level of received energy by the collector in this system occurs at a maximum temperature of 68ºC. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, in the present work, for the first time, using mathematical modeling and analyzing of the first and second laws of thermodynamics, as well as using of computational code in MATLAB software environment, the solar-assisted ground source heat pump system is simulated in a residential unit located in Tehran.

Air-water heat pump applied as water boiler in single-family house, coefficient of performance analysis under the real conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-61
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Lisowska-Lis ◽  
Robert Leszczyński
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Air Temperature ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Single Family ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
System Temperature ◽  
Family House

The subject of the research was an air-water heat pump, model PCUW 2.5kW from HEWALEX, installed in a single-family house. The pump is only used for heating water. The research was carried out from 25-08-2017 to 18-09-2017 in the village of Zborowice, in Malopolska region, Poland. The data were recorded from the heat pump system: temperature of the lower heat source (external air), temperature of the upper heat source (water temperature in the tank), time of heat pump was calculated during the analysed cycle of work and electrical energy consumption. The Coefficient Of Performance (COP) of the analysed air-water heat pump was determined. The analysis of the results was carried out using the MATLAB and EXCEL statistical tools. The correlation between COP coefficient and external air temperature is strong: 0.67.

scholarly journals Evaluating Opportunities For Increased HVAC Energy Efficiency For A Ryerson University Building With eQuest Energy Modeling

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bomani A. Khemet
Keyword(s):  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Variable Air Volume ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Energy Modelling ◽  
Modelling Techniques ◽  
Air Conditioning Systems

Energy used by primary and secondary Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning systems in post-secondary schools can account for a significant share of the total energy expenditure throughout the lifetime of these buildings. The following is a study of a Ryerson University buildings’ Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning system through the use of eQUEST energy modelling techniques. A baseline energy model was created and was compared to the buildings’ existing energy consumption, and energy intensity benchmarks. Suggested improvements to the existing Variable Air Volume system were determined by comparing the baseline VAV eQUEST simulation against two subsequent hydronic based eQUEST models; the Fan Coil System, and the Water Source Heat Pump System.

Comparison of mechanical vapor recompression technology for solution regeneration in heat-source tower heat pumps

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-378
Author(s):  
Songhui Ai ◽  
Baolong Wang ◽  
Xianting Li ◽  
Wenxing Shi
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Normal Operation ◽  
Regeneration System ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Single Effect ◽  
Vapor Recompression ◽  
Regeneration Systems

Solution regeneration of the heat-source tower is significant to guarantee the normal operation of the heat-source tower. Mechanical vapor recompression system is an efficient system for evaporation of solution. In this paper, mechanical vapor recompression system is applied to regenerate solution of heat-source tower. To clarify the merits of mechanical vapor recompression solution regeneration system, several typical solution regeneration systems are modelled. As a result, mechanical vapor recompression shows 35.7%, 73.5% and 91.2% energy saving compared to air-driven heat pump, three-effect evaporating system, and single effect evaporating system, respectively. Furthermore, a heat-source tower heat pump with solution generation system is installed in a typical building in Yangtze river region. The whole heating season performance is simulated to find the effects of different solution regeneration system on the whole heat pump system. As a conclusion, the seasonal coefficient of performance of heat pump is decreased 1.6% by mechanical vapor recompression regeneration system. Comparatively, the seasonal coefficient of performance of heat pump is decreased 2.6%, 4.2% and 10.0% by air-driven heat pump, three-effect evaporating system, and single effect evaporating system, respectively. Practical application: Solution regeneration systems for heat-source tower heat pump systems have been applied in building projects especially in hot summer and cold winter zone in China based on previous investigation. A heat-source tower heat pump system combined with heat pump solution regeneration system has been applied in an office building in Changsha, Hunan Province in China. And its practical operation energy consumption has been reduced obviously compared with traditional single effect evaporation system. Therefore, it is of vital importance to demonstrate the operating performance of different solution regeneration systems applied in heat-source tower heat pump systems in building.

Analysis on the Technical Solutions of the Heat Source of the Geothermal Heat Pump System

2014 ◽  
Vol 953-954 ◽  
pp. 650-654
Author(s):  
Chao Yi Tan ◽  
Hui Zhu ◽  
Hai Hua Hu ◽  
Meng Meng Wang ◽  
Han Qing Wang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Heat Load ◽  
Hot Water ◽  
Geothermal Heat ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Geothermal Heat Pump ◽  
In Series ◽  
Technical Solutions

Taking the geothermal heat pump system in the campus of Hunan University of Technology for example, three technical solutions of the heat source of the system were analyzed in terms of the condensing heat load, the annual unbalanced heat load and the energy efficiency ratio (EER) of the system. In addition, comparison was conducted among the solutions. The results indicate that the solution 3, which has a cold and hot water integrative unit and hot water unit connected in series, meanwhile has a cooling tower for auxiliary cooling, shows better performance among all the solutions. The analysis on the solution of heat source of geothermal heat pump system, which usually contains the analysis on the condensing heat load, annual unbalanced heat load and EER, is of great significance for the design and development of the geothermal heat pump system with lower coat and higher EER.

scholarly journals Evaluating Opportunities For Increased HVAC Energy Efficiency For A Ryerson University Building With eQuest Energy Modeling

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bomani A. Khemet
Keyword(s):  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Variable Air Volume ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Energy Modelling ◽  
Modelling Techniques ◽  
Air Conditioning Systems

Energy used by primary and secondary Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning systems in post-secondary schools can account for a significant share of the total energy expenditure throughout the lifetime of these buildings. The following is a study of a Ryerson University buildings’ Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning system through the use of eQUEST energy modelling techniques. A baseline energy model was created and was compared to the buildings’ existing energy consumption, and energy intensity benchmarks. Suggested improvements to the existing Variable Air Volume system were determined by comparing the baseline VAV eQUEST simulation against two subsequent hydronic based eQUEST models; the Fan Coil System, and the Water Source Heat Pump System.

scholarly journals Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 5333
Author(s):  
Ji-Hyun Shin ◽  
Yoon-Bok Seong ◽  
Yong-In Kim ◽  
Young-Hum Cho
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
System Performance ◽  
Geothermal System ◽  
Geothermal Heat ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Circulating Water ◽  
Geothermal Heat Pump ◽  
Operating Method

The installation and operation of geothermal systems increased due to the expectation of good cooling and heating performance due to stable heat source temperatures. In actual geothermal system operations, heat source temperature rises or falls due to an imbalance of heating and cooling energy usage. Problems of source side temperature result in reduced geothermal system performance. The purpose of this study is to develop hybrid geothermal system operation technology to stabilize temperature and improve system performance by utilizing auxiliary heat source system. The auxiliary heat source system is operated by comparing the performance when operating the geothermal heat pump system alone and the performance when operating the hybrid geothermal heat pump system. The performance of a hybrid geothermal system is determined by the circulating water temperature of the geothermal system and the circulating water temperature of the auxiliary heat source system. Hybrid geothermal heat pump system performance is predicted through numerical analysis and collection of hybrid geothermal system performance data at various temperature ranges through field test. An operating method was developed using the predicted performance as the changeover operating point of the hybrid geothermal heat pump system. When applying the development and operation technology, it handled about 11% more load than the existing geothermal system operation. The addition of an auxiliary heat source increases the initial investment cost compared to the existing geothermal system, but decreases energy consumption, confirming that the initial investment cost of 15.3 years is recovered.

scholarly journals Implementation of a geothermal heat pump system in a solar passive house

2019 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 07014
Author(s):  
Gheorghe Ilisei ◽  
Tiberiu Catalina ◽  
Marian Alexandru ◽  
Robert Gavriliuc
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Electricity Consumption ◽  
Heat Pumps ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Passive House ◽  
Geothermal Heat ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Major Index ◽  
Passive Houses

Underground energy sources are becoming increasingly popular and now geothermal heat pumps are frequently used to heat/cool different types of buildings, including for solar passive houses. This article aims at giving a contribution in the development of the thermal modelling of borehole heat storage systems, investigating the possibility of a GSHP (ground source heat pump) implementation with vertical boreholes in a solar passive house. A case study analysing a residential solar passive house is presented as a suitable modelling tool for the estimation of the thermal behaviour of GSHP systems by combining the outcome from different modelling programs. The software DesignBuilder, Earth Energy Designer and a sizing method for borehole’s length are used for producing the numerical results. The results highlight that the length of the borehole, a major index in estimating the system’s cost, is directly influenced by fundamental variables like thermal conductivity of grout or soil. Additionally, correlations between these parameters and the coefficient of performance of GSHP were made. Furthermore, the length of borehole is very important as it is responsible for almost half of the total installation cost and triggered a difference in electricity consumption of the GSHP up to 14%.

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