scholarly journals Perubahan Karakter Rangga Sebagai Salah Satu Bentuk Proses Kreatif Mira Lesmana Dalam Film Ada Apa dengan Cinta 2 (2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Sugeng Nugroho ◽  
Danissa Dyah Oktaviani

Mira Lesmana, produser terkemuka Indonesia, membuat gebrakan dengan meliris dan menulis sendiri cerita film Ada Apa dengan Cinta 2. Kekuatan film ini tidak semata-mata bersandar dari sekuel sebelumnya, namun juga dikemas dengan aliran cerita yang menarik. Alur menggantung pada sekuel sebelumnya merupakan peluang besar untuk mengembangkan kreatifitas. Bentuk kreativitas Mira Lesmana dalam menulis cerita film ini adalah untuk mengubah karakter utama, Rangga. Karakter Rangga sengaja dibuat berbeda didasari tokoh Cinta. Perubahan karakter Rangga terjadi pada awal dan akhir cerita. Perubahan karakter Rangga dapat dilihat dari ekspresi, dialog dan tanggapan dari orang lain mengetahui sehingga dapat diketahui perubahan karakter dasar (karakter tokoh 3D) adalah fisiologis, sosiologis, dan psikologis. Perubahan karakter Rangga dapat diketahui melalui pendekatan psikologi yang didalamnya memuat karakterisasi tokoh, kostelasi tokoh, dan konsepsi tokoh. Melalui pendekatan tersebut akan nampak struktur, dinamika, dan perkembangan tokoh Rangga sehingga dapat diketahui perubahan karakter Rangga yang berdampak pada kehidupannya dalam film ini. Mira Lesmana, Indonesia's leading producer, made a breakthrough by writing  story itself and released the film “What’s Up with Love? 2”. The strength of the film is not simply leaning on the previous sequel, but also packed with interesting stories flow. Flow hang on previous sequel is a great opportunity to develop creativity. Mira Lesmana form of creativity in the writing of this movie is to change the main character, Rangga. Characters of  Rangga deliberately made different based on the character of Cinta. Rangga character changes occur at the beginning and end of the story. Character of Rangga change can be seen from the expression, dialogue and feedback from others to know that it can be seen changes in the basic character (characters 3D) is a physiological, sociological, and psychological. Rangga character change can be known through the psychological approach which includes the characterization of the figures, kostelasi character, and character conception. Through this approach would seem the structure, dynamics and character development that can be known Rangga character changes that have an impact on life in this film.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwan Sumarsono

This study discusses the illusion and explains the conditions that lead the main character, Willy Loman to be in illusion. The analysis will be focused on the characterization of Willy Loman, his marriage with Linda Loman, his relationship with his sons, Biff and Happy. The analysis also focuses on the illusion of Willy Loman by discovering why he cannot face the reality and   what the effects to his life. To analyze these problems, the writer uses the psychological approach since psychology and literary works cannot be separated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
А. Н. Сухов

This given article reveals the topicality not only of destructive, but also of constructive, as well as hybrid conflicts. Practically it has been done for the first time. It also describes the history of the formation of both foreign and domestic social conflictology. At the same time, the chronology of the development of the latter is restored and presented objectively, in full, taking into account the contribution of those researchers who actually stood at its origins. The article deals with the essence of the socio-psychological approach to understanding conflicts. The subject of social conflictology includes the regularities of their occurrence and manifestation at various levels, spheres and conditions, including normal, complicated and extreme ones. Social conflictology includes the theory and practice of diagnosing, resolving, and resolving social conflicts. It analyzes the difficulties that occur in defining the concept, structure, dynamics, and classification of social conflicts. Therefore, it is no accident that the most important task is to create a full-fledged theory of social conflicts. Without this, it is impossible to talk about effective settlement and resolution of social conflicts. Social conflictology is an integral part of conflictology. There is still a lot of work to be done, both in theory and in application, for its complete design. At present, there is an urgent need to develop conflict-related competence not only of professionals, but also for various groups of the population.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Nuri Fainuddin

Destruction Caused by Greed and Brutality as Reflected in Shakespeare’s Macbeth: A Psychological Approach becomes the title of the research. It is intended to describe the greed and brutality of the main character; the main character’s id, ego, and super ego; the catastrophe suffered by the main character, and the moral values of this drama. The subject of the research is Macbeth, a play written by William Shakespeare and the main character’s greed. The object is the psychological aspect of the main character. The research belongs to a library research since its sources are taken from books. Horney’s theory of greed is applied to analyze the data. The study found several interesting results. First, Macbeth becomes a king by murdering King Duncan (a form of Macbeth’s greed). Second, Macbeth’s brutality is shown by murdering Banquo’s and Macduff’s family. Third, Macbeth’s id is murdering the king and the followers; the ego supports the King; and the super ego cuts of the King head when Birnam wood comes. The play delivers several messages to the readers, such as those who plant will harvest and the good deed will destroy the bad deed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vahid Medhat ◽  
Hossein Pirnajmuddin ◽  
Pyeaam Abbasi

This article applies the theory of possible worlds to the field of translation studies by examining the narrative worlds of original and translated texts. Specifically, Marie-Laure Ryan’s characterization of possible worlds provides an account of the internal structure of the textual universe and the progression of the plot. Based on this account, one of the stories from Rumi’s Masnavi is compared to Coleman Barks’s English translation. The possible worlds of the characters and the unfolding of the plots in both texts are examined to assess the degree of compatibility between the textual universes of the original and the translated texts and how significant this might be. It also examines how readers reconstruct the narrative worlds projected by the two texts. The analysis reveals some inconsistencies in the way the textual universes of the original and translated texts are furnished and in the way readers reconstruct the narrative worlds of the two texts. The inability of translation to fully render the main character results in some loss in terms of the pungency and pithiness of the original text. It is also shown that the source text presents a richer domain of the virtual in comparison, suggesting a higher degree of tellability in the textual universe of the Masnavi’s narrative.


JURNAL BASIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Marson Goh ◽  
Tomi Arianto

In this research, the researcher was focusing on the psychological conflict and the character development in which it could be found in the character of Elsa in Frozen. There were two theories that the researcher used for the research problems in this research. The first theory that the researcher used to answer the first research problem was about the psychological conflict that was proposed by Kurt Lewin to find variety of psychological conflict that was expressed by the character of Elsa in the story itself. As for the second theory that the researcher used to answer the second research problem was about the personality development which was proposed by Elizabeth B. Hurlock to explain the effect of psychological conflict to Elsa personality development. In this research, the researcher used descriptive qualitative method. The result of this analysis showed that there were two kinds of psychological conflict which was shown in Elsa character which were approach-avoidance conflict and avoidance-avoidance conflict and those two conflicts which gave a huge effect to Elsa personality development in which the researcher found that there are five determinants they are emotional, aspiration and achievement, intellectual, social, and family. 


Lexicon ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mala Hernawati

Florentino Arriza is the main character in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s novel, Love in the Time of Cholera. This main character experiences the change from an innocent young man to become an indecent man. This change is mainly caused by his love to a woman named Fermina Daza. Destiny makes him wait for more than half a century to finally win her love. This article results in several conclusions. First, Florentino Ariza fits the criteria of the combination of the dynamic and round characters. Second, he belongs to the group of Melancholy. In addition, there are two factors for his personality changes: lovesickness and environmental temptation.


Lire Journal ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-164
Author(s):  
M Afifulloh

This paper aims to describe the female characters in the novel Kabar Bunga by Marsiraji Thahir, the conflicts and its causes, and the impact of the conflicts experienced by women in the novel Kabar Bunga by Marsiraji Thahir. This novel is examined by a psychological approach in literature, a literary approach that emphasizes the psychological aspects of the types and laws of psychology that can be applied to literary works. The data is qualitative since the purpose of this research is to explain or describe the phenomena of the researches deeply. The data were obtained by categorizing all the related dialogues in the story, then psychologically analyzed. Triangulation was used to validate the data.  After finishing all the steps of analyzing data, the interpretations were made based on the data and the theory. The results of the research were, psychologically, the main character in this novel is described as a person who often feels worried, frightened, keeping the reality up, and she is burdened by the problems faced. This portrayal is the representation of Wulan as a woman and woman emotionally and mentally is depicted as a weakness persona without having the ability to solve the problems.


2015 ◽  
Vol 135 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miren del Río ◽  
Hans Pretzsch ◽  
Iciar Alberdi ◽  
Kamil Bielak ◽  
Felipe Bravo ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teting Lairabu

Abstract This study aims to explain death wish in the characterization of the main character. This research uses a descriptive analysis method with the psychology literature approach. The sources of data used were the novel Jisatsu Yotei Bi by Akiyoshi Rikako (2016) and the Indonesian translation of the novel, Scheduled Suicide Day (2017). The object of this research is a quotation in the form of narrative. The results of this study are the main character has a desire to die and it is shown by her always thinking about death and finding out in one website about ways to die that she thinks are comfortable and appropriate.   Keywords: Personality Dynamics, Death Wish, Characterization, Psychology Literature.


Lire Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-152
Author(s):  
Christy Tisnawijaya ◽  
Puji Astuti

This paper investigates how childhood trauma causes someone to suffer from a personality disorder. The narrative discussed in this paper is The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo by Stieg Larsson (2005). The main character of the story, Martin Vanger, is unable to comprehend other’s feelings and gets pleasure from hurting women. These psychopathic behaviors are triggered by the traumatic events he endured during childhood. He was sexually assaulted by his father and was forced to watch him killing women. These experiences are the seeds of crimes that Martin commits as an adult. By using descriptive analysis, this paper explores how Martin, who was once a victim of child abuse, turns into the abuser. Freud states that someone’s personality is influenced by the interaction of id, ego, and super-ego (1993). Furthermore, Erikson believes that someone’s personality is also shaped by nature and nurture (1977). Therefore, psychoanalysis theory along with psychological approach is applied to examine the character’s psyche, mainly to reveal the causes of psychopathic personality disorder suffered by the main character. The result shows that traumatic experiences during childhood generate anxiety; guilt, shame, and agony affect the character’s psychosocial development.  


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