scholarly journals Dinamika Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Jisatsu Yotei Bi Karya Akiyoshi Rikako

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teting Lairabu
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Psychology Literature ◽  
Death Wish ◽  
Desire To Die

Abstract This study aims to explain death wish in the characterization of the main character. This research uses a descriptive analysis method with the psychology literature approach. The sources of data used were the novel Jisatsu Yotei Bi by Akiyoshi Rikako (2016) and the Indonesian translation of the novel, Scheduled Suicide Day (2017). The object of this research is a quotation in the form of narrative. The results of this study are the main character has a desire to die and it is shown by her always thinking about death and finding out in one website about ways to die that she thinks are comfortable and appropriate.   Keywords: Personality Dynamics, Death Wish, Characterization, Psychology Literature.

scholarly journals MEKANISME PERTAHANAN DIRI DALAM NOVEL KAKI LANGIT TALUMAE KARYA WISHNU MAHENDRA: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA

ALAYASASTRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Diki Febrianto ◽  
Purwati Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Sigmund Freud ◽  
Defense Mechanism ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Defense Systems ◽  
Self Defense ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Psychology Literature

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan mekanisme pertahanan diri tokoh dalam novel Kaki Langit Talumae karya Wishnu Mahendra ditinjau dari psikoanalisis. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, yang memaparkan data melalui kaliamat, frasa, klausa. Data dalam metode deskriptif berupa kata maupun kumpulan kata, bukan angka. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel Kaki Langt Talumae karya Wishnu Mahendra. Teknik pengumpulan data diawali dengan observasi melalui membaca dan mencatat data yang penting terkait penelitian. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan psikologi sastra Sigmund Freud (mekanisme pertahanan diri). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, pertama, mengungkap mekanisme pertahanan diri tokoh pada novel Kaki Langit Talumae karya Wishnu Mahendra. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini bentuk sistem pertahanan diri yaitu, represi, sublimasi, proyeksi, pengalihan, rasionalisasi, regresi, dan agresi.      Kata Kunci: mekanisme pertahanan diri, psikologi sastra ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to describe the self defense mechanism of the characters in the novel Langit Langit Talumae by Wishnu Mahendra in terms of psychoanalysis. The method in this study uses descriptive analysis method, which presents data through kaliamat, phrases, clauses. Data in descriptive methods are words and collections of words, not numbers. The data source of this research is the novel of Kaki Langt Talumae by Wishnu Mahendra. Data collection techniques begin with observation through reading and recording important data related to research. Data analysis techniques in this study used the literature psychology of Sigmund Freud (self defense mechanism). This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The results of this study are, first, to reveal the character's self defense mechanism in the novel Langit Langit Talumae by Wishnu Mahendra. The results of this research form self defense systems namely, repression, sublimation, projection, diversion, rationalization, regression, and aggression.Keywords: self defense mechanism, psychology literature

scholarly journals CITRA DAN STEREOTIP PEREMPUAN SUNDA DALAM NOVEL MARJANAH KARYA S. DJODJOPUSPITO (Kajian Struktural dan Feminisme)

LOKABASA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Tsany Nurfajriani
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Social Condition ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Common People ◽  
Negative Image ◽  
High Profile ◽  
Positive Image

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) struktur cerita dalam novel Marjanah; dan (2) citra dan stereotip perempuan Sunda dalam novel Marjanah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan teknik telaah pustaka dan fokalisator. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah novel Marjanah karya S. Djojopuspito. Hasilnya, terdapat: (1) tema dalam novel Marjanah yaitu tentang kritik sosial terhadap keadaan jenis kelamin (laki-laki dan perempuan) yang tidak saling menghargai. Alurnya berurutan, saling berhubungan antara bagian awal, tengah, dan akhir. Latar dalam novel ini berkisah di perkampungan dan perkotaan, latar waktu yang digunakan lebah banyak waktu faktual. Karakter yang ada dalam novel ini ada 30 nama, sedangkan sifatnya ada yang pintar, kuat, malas, kritis, setia, dll; (2) citra dan stereotip perempuan yang muncul dari novel ini adalah tokoh perempuan priyayi yang mengenyam pendidikan memiliki citra positif, stereotip baik, pintar, kuat, kritis, dan cerdas. Tokoh perempuan priyyi yang tidak mengenyam pendidikan memiliki citra positif dalam pandangan kaum jelata, tapi negatif dalam pandangan lelaki priyayi. Stereotip dalam pandangan rakyat jelata, perempuan priyayi baik, pintar, dan tinggi derajatnya, tapi dalam pandangan lelaki priyayi, lemah, hanya untuk kebutuhan seks, hanya untuk mengurus urusan rumah tangga. Tokoh perempuan jelata yang tidak mengenyam pendidika citranya negatif, stereotipnya lemah, hina derajatnya, dan hanya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan seks. AbstractThis study aims to describe: (1) structure of story and (2) the image and stereotype of Sundanese women in Marjanah Novel. The method used in this study is the descriptive analysis method by using library techniques and focalist method. The data used obtain from Marjanah novel written by S.Djojopuspito. The results found are: (1) Marjanah Novel theme criticize social condition of gender (men and women) who didn’t respect each other. Sequential storyline, each plot connected between the beginning, the middle until the end section. The background of this novel was set in village near countryside, mostly in factual time. The novel has 30 main character names with different characteristic such as smart, forceful, weak, generous, loyal, etc; (2) images and stereotypes of women found the thoughts of educated women have a positive image, good stereotypes, smart, strong, critical, and intelligent. Noble women figure who got positive image respect from common people but disrespected by conglomerate. From common people view, she was smart, kind and has high profile, but in conglomerate view, she was so weak, full of desire, and only house worker. Pauper figure without educational background has negative image which stereotype is weak, vile, and only lust needs.

scholarly journals Mythe de beauté et image de soi chez une adolescente dans « Robert des noms propres » d’Amelie Nothomb

FRANCISOLA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Tania INTAN
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Mots Clés ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
French Speaking ◽  
The Relationship

RÉSUMÉ. Cette étude vise donc à prouver surtout la relation entre le ballet, l'anorexie, et l'image de soi chez le personnage principal du roman Robert des Noms Propres, écrit en 2013 par Amélie Nothomb, une auteure francophone de Belgique. Cette recherche utilise la méthode d'analyse descriptive, pour obtenir une vue holistique des problèmes dans l'œuvre littéraire, qui ont été étudié en utilisant l'approche psychologique. Cette écriture est préparée en utilisant un large éventail de documents liés au thème du ballet, l'anorexie, et l'image de soi chez les filles. Le résultat de la recherche montre qu'il existe une relation causale entre ces trois elements cités. Le trouble de l'alimentation s’est montré depuis l’enfance du personnage principal qui devient anorexique en raison d'un traumatisme, les influences de l'environnement, ainsi que les exigences de sa profession en tant que danseuse de ballet. Cette recherche apporte également l’information que l’image de soi chez l’adolescente s’est formé dans les aspects cognitifs, affectifs, et psychomotoriques. Mots-clés : ballet, anorexie, image de soi, adolescente ABSTRACT. This study aims to prove above all the relationship between ballet, anorexia, and self-image in the main character of the novel Robert des Noms Propres, written in 2013 by Amélie Nothomb, a French-speaking author from Belgium. This research uses the method of descriptive analysis, to obtain a holistic view of the problems in the literary work, which were studied using the psychological approach. This writing is prepared using a wide range of documents related to the theme of ballet, anorexia, and self-image in girls. The result of the research shows that there is a causal relationship between these three elements. The eating disorder has been shown since the childhood of the main character who becomes anorexic due to trauma, environmental influences, as well as the demands of her profession as a ballet dancer. This research also brings the information that the adolescent's self-image has formed in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotoric aspects. Keywords: ballet, anorexia, self-image, adolescent girls

scholarly journals KAJIAN INTERTEKSTUAL NOVEL CINTA BERTABUR DI LANGIT MEKKAH KARYA ROIDAH DAN NOVEL ASMARA DI ATAS HARAM KARYA ZULKIFLI L. MUCHDI DENGAN PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Ririn Nurul Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Role Model ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Religious Aspects

Literary works in this era of progress have been very developed. The creation of literary works is usually influenced by the literary works that preceded it. The literary work that precedes is used as an example or role model for later literary works. Two or more literary works with the same theme have similarities and differences. Similarities and differences in several literary works can be analyzed using the principle of intertextuality. This principle is intended to examine texts that are considered to have a certain relationship with other texts so that it is possible for a work to become a hypogram for subsequent literary works. In this study the author chose the title " Intertextual Study of the Novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah by Roidah and Novel Asmara Di Atas Haram  by Zulkifli L. Muchdi with a Sociological Approach ". Based on the object studied, this study aims to describe: (1) the structure of Roidah's novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) and novel Asmara Di Atas Haram (ADH) by Zulkifli L. Muchdi, (2) similarities and differences in the novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) by Roidah and novel Asmara Di Atas Haram (ADH) by Zulkifli L. Muchdi, (3) Intertextual relations between Roidah's novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) and Zulkifli L. Muchdi's novel Asmara Di Atas Haram (ADH, and (4) sociological aspects of novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) by Roidah and novel Asmara Di Atas Haram  (ADH) by Zulkifli L. Muchdi. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The results obtained in the research are intrinsic elements of the novel, similarities and differences between the two novels, intertextual relations and sociological aspects which include social aspects, religious aspects, economic aspects, and love aspects.

scholarly journals Nilai Religi dalam Novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila Karya Noor Ruhaimin

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-263
Author(s):  
Heppy Lismayanti ◽  
Haris Supratno ◽  
Tengsoe Tjahjono
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Data Source

This study examines the religious values ​​contained in the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. The purpose of this study is to: (1) describe aqidah, (2) describe worship, and (3) describe morals in the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. The method in this research is descriptive analysis method. The data source in this study is the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. This novel was published by BanyuwangiNaa Publisher in 2018. The collection technique in this research is the text observation technique and the data analysis technique used is interpretive descriptive technique. Based on the research results obtained: Religious values ​​associated with aqidah namely, (a) faith in God, (b) faith in books. (c) faith in the Rasul, and (d) faith in qada and qadar. Religious values ​​related to worship are, (a) public worship, such as helping in the family (b) special worship. Religious values ​​related to morals, namely, (a) morals towards God. (b) the morals of both parents. (c) morals towards oneself (d) morals towards family and relatives. (e) morals towards the community

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF MASS MEDIA ABUSES AS REFLECTED IN DELLILO’S WHITE NOISE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Widya Hairunnisa ◽  
Andi Inayah Soraya ◽  
Irmawati Irmawati
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
White Noise ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Grand Theory

This research intends to elaborate the effect of mass media abuses through Dellilo’s White Noise. Therefore, the researchers analyzed how the effect of mass media abuses influence the character through the novel. In analyzing this research, the researchers used genetic structuralism approach as the grand theory and concept of mass media as the supporting theory. Moreover, the writer used qualitative method and descriptive analysis method in analyzing the data. The result of this research is the writers finds there are three effect of mass media abuses such as (1) consumerism, (2) drug abuses, and (3) violence.

scholarly journals KONFLIK TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL RE: KARYA MAMAN SUHERMAN: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Arie Lila Utomo ◽  
U’um Qomariyah ◽  
Sumartini Sumartini
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Real Life ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
The Real ◽  
Karen Horney ◽  
Psychology Literature ◽  
Life Phenomenon

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan fenomea konflik yang dialami tokoh utama dalam novel Re:karya Maman Suherman. Mengetahui bentuk konflik dan upaya penyelesaian konflik yang dialami tokoh utama dalam novel Re:karya Maman Suherman.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah psikologi sastra Karen Horney yang menitikberatkan sastra sebagai cerminan masyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalahmengetahui fenomena konflik yang terdapat dalam novel yang kemudian dikorelasikan dengan kehidupan nyata. Korelasi konflik dalam novel dengan kehidupan nyata dapat dilihat dari adanya persamaan konflik yang terdapat dalam novel Re: karya Maman Suherman dengan kehidupan nyata.   The purpose of this research is describe life phenomenon of conflict which is experiencedthe main character in the novel titled Re: by Maman Suherman. Understandingform of conflict and conflict resolution efforts experienced by the main characterthe novel Re: by Maman Suherman. Approach used in this research is psychology literature of Karen Horney which is focusing literature as society reflection. The result of this research is was to knowthe phenomenon of conflict disclosures contained in the novel and then corelating with the real life of society. The corelation between conflict in the novel with real life can be seen from the equation of the conflict contained in the novel Re: by Maman Suherman and in the real life is able to be found from similarity of conflictwhich is existed in the novel and existed in the real life.The approach in this study is the psychology of literature Karen Horney, Results froms this study is the disclosure of conflict present in the novel then correlated with in real life. Correlation of conflict in the novel with of real life can be seen from equation of conflict in the novel Re: by Maman Suherman with real life.

scholarly journals FOOD, MODERNITY AND IDENTITY: ROOTED COSMOPOLITANISM IN ADICHIE’S AMERICANAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Syarif Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
The United States ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Global Citizen

In globalization era, there are many producers of global foods that have localized their products in order to get more costumers. Indeed, there are some people who cannot be separated with their locality, although they are part of global citizen. This paper discusses the tug-of-war between cosmopolitanism and localism within the persona of Ifemelu, the main character in Americanah, specifically in what food she eats and how the food is eaten and its influence on her identity. Americanah is a novel that tells the story of a Nigerian immigrant living in the United States who decided to return to Nigeria. The study focuses on the characters and characterization of the figures in the novel and it aims to show how a rooted cosmopolitan identity was formed in Ifemelu. The study is a qualitative research using the rooted cosmopolitanism theory proposed by Kwame Anthony Appiah. The research shows that Ifemelu's rooted cosmopolitan identity was seen through the negotiation between her cosmopolitan identity and her local (Nigerian) identity. The discourse on rooted cosmopolitanism built by the text reveals its partiality toward Nigerian local culture, specifically the Nigerian foods.

scholarly journals The power and discrimination of women as seen in jane austen’s Pride and prejudice

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
Gesmaloni Gesmaloni
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Social Class ◽  
Feminist Theory ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Pride And Prejudice ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Systematic Procedure ◽  
True Love

There is always discrimination against women in any field, as experienced by the main character Elizabeth Bennet in the novel Pride and Prejudice. Because women can not accept the inheritance from their fathers, therefore women are required to marry rich men to improve social class and economic life. Discrimination of women in the inheritance of wealth makes women have to struggle in finding rich men to marry. In the data analysis method the author performs a systematic procedure with a novel understanding, the main character of Elizabeth Bennet and also feminist theory, the technique used in this research is a structural technique by analyzing novels based on the elements that make up. The results of this study found that: 1) the discrimination of women in the inheritance of his father's estate, 2) the main character of Elizabeth Bennett describes the strength of women, because of his firm and wise in facing all problems in his life, 3) the women's struggle was carried out by Elizabeth Bennet in Find his true love and marry on the basis of love until it ends happily, but so many obstacles he faces both from the outside and from himself.        

scholarly journals GAY REPRESENTATION IN BECKY ALBERTALLI'S SIMON VS THE HOMO SAPIENS AGENDA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Irvan Gading ◽  
Linusia Marsih
Keyword(s):  
Homo Sapiens ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Social Phenomenon ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Opposite Sex

This study aims to reveal gay habitus in Becky Albertalli's Simon VS The Homo Sapiens Agenda. This study is descriptive qualitative which applies both intrinsic and extrinsic approaches. The intrinsic approach is applied due to the fact that the study deals with the characterization of the main character in the novel. Moreover, the sociological approach is applied because the study is primarily concerned with a social phenomenon reflected in  literary work as the novel portrays the representation of gay habitus reflected in the attitude and behaviours of one of the main characters in the novel. In revealing the gay habitus reflected in the novel, Bourdieu's theory of habitus is applied. The discussion is focused on the Simon's habitation as a gay and the factors that contribute to the formation of Simon's habitus as a gay. The result of the study shows that Simon develops gay habitus. The representations of his gay habitus include are having no attraction to the opposite sex, adoring the same sex, obsessing and fantasizing about the same sex, feeling jealous and cynical to the suspected competitors, and falling in love with the same sex. There are two factors that support the development of Simon's gay habitus i.e. primary and secondary socialization.

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