scholarly journals Pertunjukan Wayang Dalam Era Global

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
SOETARNO
Keyword(s):  
Social Systems ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Global Era ◽  
C Value ◽  
Shadow Puppetry

Shadow Puppet Performances in Global Era. This article discusses the changes of shadow puppetry inrelation to the changes of society in global era. Some relevant changes are in the fi elds of: (a) communicationtechnology; (b) social systems; and (c) value systems. To anticipate these changes, puppet masters have also madesome changes in their performances. The shadow puppet performances and society cannot stand alone but theyhave mutual interactions. Each of them may act as an object or as a subject. Thus, in transitional or developingsociety, the infl uences of social and shadow puppetry are mutual. Shadow puppet performances reveal socialtendencies while society show infl uences on the development of shadow puppetry world.

Structural Pluralism, Corporate Newspaper Structure, and News Source Perceptions: Another Test of the Editorial Vigor Hypothesis

1998 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 572-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
David K. Demers
Keyword(s):  
Social Systems ◽  
Structure Theory ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Police Chiefs ◽  
Corporate Structure ◽  
Letters To The Editor ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Corporate Form ◽  
News Source ◽  
Alternative Methodology

A recent content analysis of newspaper editorials and letters to the editor disputes the conventional wisdom that newspapers become less vigorous editorially as they acquire the characteristics of the corporate form of organization. However, many scholars remain skeptical. This study tested the editorial vigor hypothesis using an alternative methodology: a national probability survey of mainstream news sources (mayors and police chiefs). The data provide partial support for the corporate structure theory - the more structurally complex the newspaper, the more news sources perceived that paper as being critical of them and their institutions. Drawing on previous research and these findings, the author argues corporate newspapers are more critical because they are more likely to be located in pluralistic communities, which contain more social conflict and criticism of dominant groups and value systems, and because they are more insulated from local political pressures. From a broader perspective, the results may be interpreted as supporting theories which hold that the pace of social change quickens as social systems become more structurally pluralistic.

scholarly journals Social and Material Status of Teachers from The Perspective of Teacher Education Students

2021 ◽  
pp. 257-270
Author(s):  
Filduza Prušević Sadović ◽  
Sefedin Šehović
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Human Society ◽  
The Public ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Social ◽  
Teacher Education Faculty ◽  
Developed World

The social status and position of teachers have changed throughout history and is conditioned by the development of human society. In the developed world, the teacher is a highly positioned member of society, part of the intellectual elite and a positive model of behavior. We are witnesses that the period of media development, the inflow of information, the collapse of previous value systems, led to a change in the evaluation and position of teachers in Serbia and the surrounding countries. Teachers are experiencing one of the most difficult periods. They are usually poorly paid, insufficiently valued, unmotivated. The paper describes positive examples of the attitude of social systems in the world towards teachers, where teachers are still part of the elite and where, thanks to a positive and encouraging attitude towards educators, societies experience prosperity in economic, cultural, material and other aspects of development. In this way, the assumption is confirmed that a society that invests in education and teaching staff, is profitable in the long run and has positive results in development. Also, the paper presents the results of research conducted by surveying students of the Teacher Education Faculty in Belgrade, in which we wanted to find out the attitudes, motives, and views of students about the position of teachers in society, and the projections of their future occupation. The results of the research show that students are motivated to work as teachers and that they like working with children and young people, but at the same time, they are aware of the unfavorable position of teachers in society and hope that this position can be improved by raising to make the public aware of the importance of teaching at the earliest age of students and stricter criteria when enrolling and selecting future teachers at faculties and schools.

scholarly journals Developing the concept of society: Institutional domains, regimes of inequalities and complex systems in a global era

2020 ◽  
pp. 001139212093294
Author(s):  
Sylvia Walby
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Complexity Science ◽  
The Other ◽  
Nation State ◽  
Sociological Analysis ◽  
Global Era ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Multiple Regimes ◽  
Temporal And Spatial

This article develops the concept of society to meet the challenge of cross-border and global processes. Global processes have made visible the inadequacy of interpreting the concept of society as if it were a nation-state, since there is a lack of congruence of institutional domains (economy, polity, civil society, violence) and regimes of inequality (class, gender, ethnicity). The article engages with two strands of intellectual heritage in sociological analysis of society as a macro concept: the differentiation of institutions and the relations of inequality. The concepts of society and societalisation are developed by hybridising these two approaches rather than selecting only one or the other. To achieve this, the concept of system is developed by drawing on complexity science. This enables the simultaneous analysis of differentiated institutional domains (economy, polity, violence, civil society) and multiple regimes of inequality without reductionism. In turn, this facilitates the fluent theorisation of variations in the temporal and spatial reach of social systems.

Values in adolescent friendship networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 498-522
Author(s):  
Martin Kindschi ◽  
Jan Cieciuch ◽  
Eldad Davidov ◽  
Alexander Ehlert ◽  
Heiko Rauhut ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Systems ◽  
External Validation ◽  
Network Models ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Friendship Networks ◽  
Internal Validation ◽  
Value Structures ◽  
Long Line ◽  
Adolescent Friendship ◽  
Substantial Change

AbstractValues—the motivational goals that define what is important to us—guide our decisions and actions every day. Their importance is established in a long line of research investigating their universality across countries and their evolution from childhood to adulthood. In adolescence, value structures are subject to substantial change, as life becomes increasingly social. Value change has thus far been understood to operate independently within each person. However, being embedded in various social systems, adolescents are constantly subject to social influence from peers. Thus, we introduce a framework investigating the emergence and evolution of value priorities in the dynamic context of friendship networks. Drawing on stochastic actor-oriented network models, we analyze 73 friendship networks of adolescents. Regarding the evolution of values, we find that adolescents’ value systems evolve in a continuous cycle of internal validation through the selection and enactment of goals—thereby experiencing both congruence and conflicts—and external validation through social comparison among their friends. Regarding the evolution of friendship networks, we find that demographics are more salient for the initiation of new friendships, whereas values are more relevant for the maintenance of existing friendships.

How Ethics in Public Health Administration Leadership Leverages Connectedness in the age of COVID 19

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Ethical Decision Making ◽  
Ethical Issues ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Moral Character ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Organizational Cultures ◽  
Health Administration ◽  
Organizational Decision Making

Ethics is critical in emergency response to public health and patient care in ways that create a variety of challenging dilemmas and decisions. Understanding ethical codes around medical care, especially during the emergence of COVID 19, has made leadership's role in perpetuating ethical organizational cultures in healthcare vital. Ethical leadership and ethical organizational cultures transform and unite social systems around everyday purposes of ethical decision-making, leveraging organizational connectedness. Leadership value systems mitigate subjectivity constituting ethical themes of moral character and virtues to advance organizational trust. Leadership value systems reduce subjectivity, forming ethical issues of moral character and virtues to promote organizational confidence and moral organizational decision-making. This paper employs the use of content analysis from the literature to take disjointed approaches and combine them into a cohesive understanding of leadership dynamics on organizational ethics in healthcare.

scholarly journals Designing for events – a new perspective on event design

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Orefice
Keyword(s):  
Social Systems ◽  
Service Design ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Design Management ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Strategic Design ◽  
New Perspective ◽  
Meaningful Experiences

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the paradigm shift towards event design predominant research by presenting an analysis of how the concept of event design has developed in the events literature and by exploring a new perspective based on its contribution to value co-creation. Design/methodology/approach Theory from design management and service design is discussed to provide insights on the role of event design as contributing to the creation of value in social systems. Findings A new framework for categorising the role of event design is proposed, called the Event Design Ladder. Event design is no longer considered as a problem solving activity, but as a contributor to value creation and an ongoing pursuit carried out over time and space. Stakeholders become co-designers of value systems. Research limitations/implications Service design and design management literature offer interesting potential for event researchers to advance the conceptualisation of event design. Considering events as platforms for long-term stakeholder engagement implies that the concept of design becomes strategic. Design as strategy is identified as a new area of event research. Originality/value This paper proposes a new perspective on events considered as catalysts of value systems, where the role of design is not only to orchestrate meaningful experiences but to facilitate collaboration across projects, integrating resources and building on stakeholders’ skills and knowledge. Theories of practice are explored as a way to theorise and carry out research on how value is co-created by actors.

scholarly journals ABSTRACT LOCAL CULTURAL ARTS IN THE GLOBAL ERA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
I Wayan Deddy Sumantra ◽  
I Made Suastika ◽  
I Wayan Ardika ◽  
I Wayan Suardiana
Keyword(s):  
Life Quality ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Media Technology ◽  
Traditional Art ◽  
Global Era ◽  
Cultural Arts ◽  
Religion And Art

The art of Local culture will be more meaningful because of being able to push the spirit of love with the pluralism toward human's life and universe. Meanwhile, media technology as the physical result of culture that lacks spiritual values ??if compared to custom, religion and art will lose its function to increase human's life quality. Values, norms and ethics contained in customary rules that are reflected in art of culture are indeed useful references in the globalization era. This research used qualitative data that were then analyzed descriptively. According to Alvin Boskoff's thought, it shows that factors becoming challenges for local culture are the change of cultural value systems in society and the death of traditional art forms in several areas in Nusantara caused by technology in the global era. The art of Local culture is one of components that gives Indonesian identity as a special community that exists among nations in this world. Therefore it is necessary to grow awareness particularly in young generations in order to comprehend more about their culture by empowering local wisdom growing in the cultural areas of whole Nusantara. Keywords: Art of Culture, local, the change of value, global

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF RUSSIAN NATIONAL SECURITY

2014 ◽  
pp. 3-20
Author(s):  
Alexandr Matveev ◽  
Vladimir Matveev
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Sustainable Livelihoods ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Western Civilization ◽  
Value System ◽  
Historical Aspects ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Backward Linkages ◽  
Conceptual Foundations

The article presents the historical aspects of the definition “National security». The authors substantiated that this definition can be used against Russia not fully adequately due to the fact that Russia is the multinational multiethnic state-civilization. The article contains the author’s definition of “security”.The authors defined that the sustainable livelihoods of social systems at all levels of the hierarchy covered by forward and backward linkages (their security) is possible only in case the consistency vectors of purposes of systems in this hierarchy. Socio-economic system of higher level in the hierarchy is a civilization in which the control is based on a certain value system the definition of “security”. The comparative analysis of value systems of Russian regional civilization and Western civilization was performed.

The “New” Countries and the “New” International Law: The United Nations’ Special Conference on Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States

1966 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward McWhinney
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
International Law ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Good Deal ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
World Federation ◽  
Private International Law ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
The Cold War

A good deal of the creative energy of international lawyers in recent years has been absorbed in the continuing Soviet-Western debate revolving around the special Soviet juridical concept of peaceful coexistence or, in its Western-style and United Nations-endorsed euphemism, the concept of friendly relations and co-operation among states with differing political and social systems. Whether in the United Nations Sixth (Legal) Committee, in the authoritative, if private, International Law Association, even in the World Federation of United Nations Associations' scientific seminars, or at times in the International Law Commission itself, the discussion over coexistence (friendly relations) has tended to be a straight Soviet-Western dialectical contest that has been concerned sometimes with hammering out minimum principles of Soviet-Western accommodation in the Cold War era, and sometimes seemingly with the making of propaganda points that would be helpful in carrying on future Soviet-Western dialogues or even more perhaps in carrying the ideological war to the neutralist, uncommitted countries. The apparent achievement of a reasonably firm or stable Soviet-Western detente, with a consequent increasing focus on extension and development of minimum principles of world public order on a basis of reciprocity and mutuality of interest as between the two main competing legal value systems has been amply commented on already. In a sense, the international law of the detente, constructed on a pragmatic basis of inter-systems agreement or consensus, and demonstrated empirically in the actual record of such de facto accommodations and give-and-take, represents a species of “new” international law.* At least, it represents a new gloss on the old customary international law, albeit a gloss that is specially concerned, in the special societal conditions of the contemporary world community, with considerations of security, of stability of settled expectations, and of certainty and the avoidance of surprise in inter-group (more accurately inter-systems) relations—the old “Watchman’s State” legal virtues.

scholarly journals Migrants’ Stories of Everyday Life: An Ethnographic Account

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-60
Author(s):  
Lal Bahadur Pun
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Behavioural Change ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
Social Rules ◽  
Social Events ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Everyday

This article discusses migrants’ stories of everyday life. The migrants inscribe their different stories in the new contexts and social systems. After mirroring migrants’ first-hand stories, those stories are retold by migrants themselves and also by readers or audiences. The retelling of those stories reveals the reflections of individuals, groups, or on any social events or ceremonies. Against this background, this article aims at explicating how migrants coin their stories in the social worlds, which they practise in their everyday life. As a narrative ethnographer, I have attempted to knit the stories of two migrants from Bharse in Gulmi District, Nepal, who have been currently living in Kathmandu. Based on informal conversations and interactions with the migrants and observations of their everyday life, I have garnered their stories. The findings reveal that the changing socio-cultural contexts, over time and space, lead to the germination of new stories of the everyday life of the migrants. Moreover, the migrants engage in diverse social rules, regulations and value systems, as these attributes are required for behavioural change and social adaptation. Above all, the migrants embody multiple stories in their everyday life because of their knowledge and experiences of the places of their origin and destination.

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