scholarly journals KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PEMBANGUNAN KOMPLEKS CANDI GUNUNG KAWI

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
A.A Gde Bagus ◽  
Hedwi Prihatmoko

Gunung Kawi Temple is one of the most monumental archaeological remains in Bali originating from the 10th to 11th century. This study aims to determine the values of local wisdom of ancient Balinese society related to the construction and presence of Gunung Kawi Temple. Data were collected through literature study and observation. Analysis was conducted through qualitative approach using data integration and explanation based on theory. Explanation is presented in narrative text. The results of this study indicate that the construction using the concept of cliff temple is an adaptation in addressing the limitations of geography and material resources. This adaptation is a form of ancient Balinese society local wisdom. This local wisdom is also reflected on the environmental preservation value which is related to the function of Gunung Kawi Temple as a religious sacred building. Keywords: gunung kawi, cliff temple, local wisdom, adaptation, enviromental preservation. Kompleks Candi Gunung Kawi merupakan salah satu tinggalan arkeologi paling monumental di Bali yang berasal dari abad ke-10 sampai 11 Masehi. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilainilai kearifan lokal masyarakat Bali Kuno yang terkait dengan pembangunan dan keberadaan Kompleks Candi Gunung Kawi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan dan observasi. Analisis dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengintegrasian data dan memaparkan simpulan-simpulan berdasarkan teori. Pembahasan kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk teks naratif. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan dengan konsep candi tebing merupakan bentuk adaptasi dalam menyikapi keterbatasan geografi dan sumber bahan baku. Adaptasi tersebut merupakan salah satu wujud kearifan lokal masyarakat Bali Kuno. Kearifan lokal tercermin juga dari nilai pelestarian lingkungan yang terkait dengan fungsi Kompleks Candi Gunung Kawi sebagai bangunan suci keagamaan. 

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Sunarya

Indication that ancient civilization has ever developed here is supported by archaeological remains found in Getasan Village. This research aims to understand the development of Getasan civilization in order to provide the information needed to reconstruct the cultural history of Bali. Data were collected through observation, i.e. excavation and survey, interview, and literature study. Data analysis was done through identification of archaeological remains, associated with the concepts of civilization. The results of analysis were presented using descriptive-qualitative approach. The result of this research shows that the findings of the structure in Getasan Village indicates the development of ancient civilization. The trails of civilization which were found there was a continuity from the previous culture. The interpretation is supported with the findings from survey that covers several locations in Getasan Village.Indikasi bahwa di Desa Getasan pernah berkembang peradaban masa lalu didukung juga dengan tinggalan-tinggalan arkeologinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan peradaban di Desa Getasan agar mampu melengkapi informasi dalam merekonstruksi sejarah kebudayaan Bali. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, meliputi ekskavasi dan survei, wawancara, serta studi kepustakaan. Analisis dilakukan melalui identifikasi tinggalan arkeologi yang dikaitkan dengan konsep-konsep peradaban. Hasil analisis kemudian disajikan secara deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa temuan struktur di Desa Getasan mengindikasikan pernah berkembangnya peradaban kuno di wilayah ini. Desa Getasan memiliki jejak-jejak peradaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari kebudayaan sebelumnya. Penafsiran tersebut didukung dengan temuan-temuan hasil survei yang dilakukan di beberapa lokasi di wilayah Desa Getasan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Dewa Gede Yadhu Basudewa

This research was conducted based on the findings of archaeological remains in Subak Bubunan Sukawati rice field by the community in 2014 when cutting down the banyan tree. After doing data collection and description, it is followed by a more in-depth discussion, which aims to know the functions and meanings for the community. The data collection in this research is done using observation method, interview, and literature study through qualitative approach which then analyzed using functional theory and semiotics theory. The results show the function of the past and present archaeological remains in Subak Bubunan Sukawati based on the mythology, origin, and community activities are not completely the same, and some have changed the function. Meaning of Archaeological Remains in Subak Bubunan Sukawati is known based on the signs they have such as decoration (attributes), mythology, and community activities in utilizing the archaeological remains. Some of the meanings that are successfully examined are the meaning of fertility, the meaning of power, and the meaning of religion. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan atas temuan tinggalan arkeologi di kawasan sawah Subak Bubunan Sukawati oleh masyarakat pada tahun 2014 ketika menebang pohon beringin. Tinggalan arkeologi yang telah dilakukan pendataan maupun pendeskripsian ini dilanjutkan dengan pembahasan lebih mendalam, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi dan maknaannya bagi masyarakat. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, serta studi kepustakaan melalui pendekatan kualitatif yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan teori fungsional dan teori semiotika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fungsi masa lampau dan sekarang tinggalan arkeologi di Subak Bubunan Sukawati berdasarkan atas mitologi, asal usul, dan aktivitas masyarakat tidak seutuhnya sama, bahkan ada yang mengalami perubahan fungsi. Makna Tinggalan arkeologi di Subak Bubunan Sukawati diketahui berdasarkan tanda-tanda yang dimilikinya seperti hiasan (atribut), mitologi, dan aktivitas masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan tinggalan arkeologi tersebut. Beberapa makna yang berhasil ditelisik adalah makna kesuburan, makna kekuasaan, dan makna religi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Isnaini Rodiyah ◽  
Roro Tantiko Dariyatun Nur Sanggito

This study aims to analyze and describe the Coordination of Actors in the Implementation of Child Friendly Cities in Sidoarjo Regency. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, the research location is at the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection and Family Planning. the research informant is the Head of the Fulfillment of Children's Rights. Types of primary and secondary data using data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation as well as literature study. The technical analysis of data uses an interactive model by Miles and Hubermen, namely by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study indicate that the coordination of actors in implementing child-friendly programs is carried out through planning meetings, implementing activities in accordance with the roles and functions of each actor..


2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Engkus Engkus ◽  
Ahmad Syamsir

This study is motivated by the performance of the Department of Environment and Hygiene Services of Bandung City which has not been optimal. This is partly due to the poor services in the underground water mining sector, thus it is a current synthesis. This study aims to explore and discuss organizational performance through policies that have been implemented. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative approach, using data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and literature study. The results of the study indicate that the performance of public organizations has not been optimal due to low responsibility, responsiveness, and accountability, as well as internal constraints that occur structurally, the competence of human resources and non-human resources that are not appropriate so that it affects performance in the underground water mining sector that does not comply rule. This study concludes that the organizational structure and human resources in public organizations have not been effective and efficient so that the completion of public services is hampered.


Author(s):  
Dandy Ashghor Dawudi ◽  
Kamidjan Kamidjan ◽  
Agus Sulton

This research takes the object of Sebening Syahadat by Diva SR, this work is a novel that tells the story of the journey ofa teenager named Sam who is in the process ofsearching for identity. The journey is filled with interesting twits and turns embelissed with a love story that is very suitable if consumed by the younger generation who are learning to find identit. This study aims to reveal the value motives that led Sam’s character in finding his identity, which expected to be a material for reflection for readers, especially young people who are in the process of discovering his identity, the scope of the problem in this study is to reveal the value motives that affect the character’s psyche. Sam is told to have a rascal character.The research method used in this study took a descriptive qualitative approach, data colletion used was a literature study technique with stages of reading, note taking, coding for futher analysis. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis technique.The result of the research in this research process indicate that the mental process of Sam’s character influenced by several factors, including: a. Motives in cultural factors (Situasional Factors), b. The motive for love begins with admiration for the attitude of someone who is full of noble values of character, c. The motive of curiosity and fulfillment of his needs for true value.


Author(s):  
Endang Maruti

The research aims to uncover the symbols in the novel The Alchemist and to gain knowledge about the moral teachings in the symbol. This research is descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources in this study are words, phrases or sentences in the novel Alchemist. Data collection method is a literature study method with note taking technique. Data were analyzed using description and content analysis methods. The results showed that the novel The Alchemist contained many symbols. These symbols include: (1) wise parents, who symbolize both negative and positive things. From his appearance, parents can symbolize something bad, but behind his old age he symbolizes a knowledge that is very much and wise; (2) stones that symbolize something hard, not easily broken, and can provide clues to something; and (3) deserts or deserts which can be interpreted as symbols of drought, aridity, unattractiveness, emptiness, despair, determination for ignorance, and also as symbols of devotion.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Willyamto Sutardjo Liu

This study aims to examine consumer behavior, customer satisfaction and development strategies that can support or hinder the development of vegetarian restaurants Fortunate Coffee using SWOT analysis. Research with qualitative approach using an analytical process begins with a browse through all the data available from the following sources using literature study, internet media, interviews, and questionnaires.Findings from this study showed that a vegetarian restaurant Fortunate Coffee has many advantages that can support the development of, among other strategic place and cozy, reasonable prices, good service, taste the food was pretty good, and have the product in Samarinda recently sold in Fortunate Coffee vegetarian restaurant that is Bread Vegan. Through of the findingsstrength, weakness, opportunity, threats, then difomulasikan into the SWOT matrix and eventually found a few strategies, namely strategies SO (strength-opportunity) flavorenhancing its menu. ST Strategy (strength-threats) maintain selling prices to remain stable. WO Strategy (weakness-opportunity) held activities such as seminars vegetarian and exciting events. WT Strategy (Weakness-threats), an improvement in consumer promotions, the need for special training to waiters in service procedures, innovations in the form of home delivery.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Dashti ◽  
B. Al-Ajmi ◽  
H. Sabri ◽  
B. Al-Adsani ◽  
H. Farwan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ari Sita Nastiti ◽  
Siti Maria Wardayati

Objective - This article is aimed to give an understanding related to the concept of Shariah Value Added (SVA) according to the ideas of several Shariah accounting researchers. Methodology/Technique - This research is written using a qualitative approach with the technique of literature study. Findings - The result shows that nowadays they're still found several weaknesses in SVA related to the definition which could possibly emerge the return of capitalism through ethics utilitarianism, the distribution of welfare is still focused on limited stakeholders and the difficulties of its application. Therefore, it needs deeper learning to find the appropriate formulation of Shariah Value Added, due to the fact that there are still a few researchers who are interested in the theoretical study of Shariah Accounting. Novelty - This article tries to give an understanding related to the concept of SVA from the theoretical study in order to be able to support the academicians to participate in deeper learning on SVA formulation which can be applied in a practical level but is still based on the Islamic values and shariah objective (maqasid al-Shari'ah 'ah). Type of Paper - Conceptual Keywords: Capitalist Economy; Islamic Theory; Islamic Value; Shariah Accounting; Shariah Enterprise Theory; Shariah Value Added


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-133
Author(s):  
Asep Wadi

Banyol panakawan is a form of sempal kapiguyon, because in essence the meaning of sempal kapiguyon is to entertain the figures of the knights or ponggawa among them. Because a panakawan figure is a character that describes a person who always accompanies and entertains his employer. However, in this day and age, the function of gagging has become very significant because it is so coveted and becomes a dish that is so intriguing for the audience. This is very much in line with the function of panakawan in general, namely as a medium for educators, lighters, and entertainers. Panakawan figures are also often used as a medium for expressing the soul of the puppeteers who play them, because jokes will continue to develop and in different ways in each place or region. As for the theory used in writing this time, namely the theory of humor from Thornos and Powell (1993) using a qualitative approach, literacy sources used include interviews, literature study, and observation. The case study carried out is the Karawang gagrak which has its own characteristics from time to time, including in the days of R.H Tjetjep Supriadi, Ujang Mukhtar, and Apep As Hudaya, which have a distinction and packaging in their own humor.


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