scholarly journals Penetapan Asas Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Kebijakan Pidana dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup di Aceh

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 468
Author(s):  
Muhammad Natsir ◽  
Andi Rachmad
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Environmental Crime ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
Environmental Disputes ◽  
The Government

Aceh is a special autonomous region that was established based on Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. Based on the regulation, Aceh was given specialization in the implementation of Islamic shari'a. One of them is environmental management as stipulated in Aceh Qanun Number 2 of 2011 concerning Environmental Management (PLH). The principle of environmental management in Aceh is specifically based on local wisdom, including in the implementation of a settlement of environmental crime. In the Islamic Shari'a, there are several methods for resolving criminal cases, namely diyat, sayam and suloh (peace). The purpose of this study was to explain the criminal law policy adopted in the PLH Qanun. The next objective of this research was that the Qanun for environmental management could adopt adopting the principles of local wisdom in Aceh. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach. The results of the study that the PLH Qanun made local wisdom a part of the substance of the Qanun. Local wisdom that must be adopted is diyat or dheit and sayam and Suloh (peace) as a dispute resolution technique that can be considered in resolving environmental disputes in Aceh. Aceh adalah daerah otonomi khusus yang ditetapkan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh. Berdasarkan regulasi tersebut, Aceh diberikan kekhususan dalam pelaksanaan syari’at Islam. Salah satunya adalah pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang diatur dalam Qanun Aceh Nomor 2 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup (PLH). Asas pengelolaan lingkungan hidup di Aceh dikhususkan berbasis kearifan lokal, termasuk dalam penerapan penyelesaian tindak pidana lingkungan. Dalam syari’at Islam dikenal beberapa metode penyelesaian perkara pidana yaitu diyat, sayam dan suloh (perdamaian). Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan mengenai kebijakan hukum pidana yang dianut di dalam Qanun PLH Tujuan selanjutnya penelitian ini adalah agar Qanun pengelolaan lingkungan hidup dapat mengadopsi mengadopsi asas kearifan lokal di Aceh. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian bahwa Qanun PLH menjadikan kearifan lokal sebagai bagian dari substansi Qanun tersebut. Kearifan lokal yang harus diadopsi adalah diyat atau dheit dan sayam serta Suloh (perdamaian) sebagai teknik penyelesaian sengketa yang dapat dipertimbangkan dalam penyelesaian sengketa lingkungan hidup di Aceh.

scholarly journals Strict Liability in Environmental Dispute Responsibility Before and After the Enabling of Omnibus Law

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Zahranissa Putri Faizal
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Strict Liability ◽  
Job Creation ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Environmental Disputes ◽  
Environmental Dispute ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Government

With the limitation of the principle of fault-based liability, which is not effective in the implementation of the responsibility for activities with high risk, Law No. 23 of 1997 concerning Environmental Management and Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management which adheres to the principle of absolute responsibility or strict liability. The regulation regarding the principle of strict liability is clarified in Article 88 of Law no. 32 of 2009 (UU PLH). However, with the passing of the Omnibus Law, which changed Article 88 of Law no. 32 of 2009 becomes article 88 of the Omnibus Law, which eliminates the principle of strict liability. This writing uses a normative approach, a statutory approach. The data analysis used is a qualitative analysis. The elimination of strict liability in resolving environmental disputes is considered a shift, which in the provisions of Article 88 of the Job Creation Law seems to provide an opportunity for corporations to pollute the environment without firm accountability. The government seems to protect the sustainability of a corporation more than the interests of the community. The type of research used in this study is using normative legal research methods using a statutory approach and literature study.

scholarly journals Pengaturan Penyelesaian Sengketa Penanaman Modal dalam Peraturan Daerah Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 tentang Penanaman Modal Provinsi Riau

SASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Evi Deliana
Keyword(s):  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Research Method ◽  
International Arbitration ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Foreign Investors ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Investment is any form of investment activity, both by domestic investors and foreign investors to do business in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. Riau Province has issued Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2018 concerning Investment in Riau Province (PMPR). But there are weaknesses and disharmony with the higher regulation, the 2007 Investment Act. The research method used is normative legal research. The regulation in the PMPR regulation is still unclear, especially if there is an obligation to resolve disputes that occur between the government and foreign investors through national arbitration. Whereas in accordance with the 2007 Investment Act, dispute resolution between the government and foreign investors is carried out through international arbitration institutions based on the agreement of the parties.

scholarly journals MENS REA AS THE BASIS OF DIVERSION IN THE CHILD CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM BASED ON RESTORATIVE JUSTICE

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (04) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Nur Chasanah ◽  
◽  
Arief Darmawan SU ◽  
Otto Yudianto ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Mens Rea ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Criminal Penalty ◽  
Criminal Procedure Law

Restorative justice or more precisely keadilan restoratif in the Indonesian context is based on the principle of building joint participation between perpetrators, victims, and community groups in resolving a criminal act. The problem has been that in the formulation of the laws and government regulations diversion (diversi) is carried out if a criminal act is committed by a child who is punishable by imprisonment under seven years other than that if criminal acts that were committed by a child is not a repetition of criminal acts (recidive). A research using a normative legal research method found that through legal findings or rechtsvinding (penemuan hukum), judges can formulate criminal law policies through their decisions based on mens rea. Tt is a must for judges to settle criminal cases with a child of 12-years-old age perpetrator and/or the delinguent actor is a recidive via diversion. The provisions of Indonesian criminal procedure law dicates that judges are also obliged to seek diversion towards the settlement of all criminal cases whose actions were committed by children, both those with a criminal penalty over seven years and/or recidive or those who does not included in the two categories.

scholarly journals Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Pengurangan Masa Pidana (Remisi) terhadap Tindak Pidana Narkotika

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Nilawati Dwi Cahya ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Regional Office ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Government

Indonesia is a rule of law which gives relief to prisoners every year, referred to as remission, is a policy of the government in order to reduce criminal penalties for each suspect caught in criminal law. Remission is given to those who during the sentence meet the provisions as people who are entitled to remission as well-behaved, and comply with any applicable regulations at the place of punishment. For someone who during his sentence is always against the rules cannot be given a remission. This study aims to determine the regulation of reducing the criminal period and determine the provision of remissions for narcotics offenders. The research method used is a type of normative legal research conducted by the method of recording and assessment based on legal materials. Researchers study and gather information through legal science books without deviating from positive law in order to conclude a conclusion. The implementation of the remission for narcotics offenders, namely the determination of the remission, is carried out by the decision of the head of the regional office on behalf of the minister, after issuing the stipulation of the head of the regional office must submit a report on the determination of the reduction of the criminal period to the minister of the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights cq. Directorate General of Corrections.

scholarly journals Konsepsi Hukum Progresif dalam Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Efraim Mbomba Reda ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Legal Positivism ◽  
Sociology Of Law ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Descriptive Method

Progressive law puts forward the sociology of law rather than legal certainty which is the focus of legal positivism. In Indonesia, this law was coined by Satjipto Rahardjo. This study aims to determine the formulation of progressive law in future criminal law, and to determine the actualization of the concept of progressive law in regulating corruption in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative legal research method with statute and conceptual approaches. The technique of collecting legal materials in this study is a descriptive method that aims to obtain the meaning of reality related to the problems to be discussed and solved in this study. The results show that in the current Criminal Code Bill, progressive law has been regulated, to be precise in Article 2 paragraph (1) and (2). Progressive law is also regulated in Law no. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. Then, the actualization of progressive law in regulating corruption in Indonesia is a judge with the powers that take into account the sociological context of society in making decisions. Judges, prosecutors and lawyers can certainly discuss together in eradicating corruption. Efforts are also being made to reconstruct and redefine the power of law enforcement. This arrangement can also encourage the KPK to be more progressive in eradicating corruption, as well as building law enforcers who have morality so that they can become role models and increase public participation, for example by forming NGOs in preventing or fighting corruption in various agencies.

scholarly journals Problematika Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Di Bidang Merek Bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-56
Author(s):  
Zulfikri Toguan
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Community Organization ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Trademark Registration ◽  
The Government

Legal protection for a mark of a place or origin of MSMEs can be done by first registering the mark to obtain legal force. In this case the Office/Agency/Community Organization assists by facilitating MSMEs in terms of socialization and assistance for trademark registration. Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications provides improvements to previous laws, especially regarding preventive protection measures, namely registration procedures and registration fees. Brands produced by Indonesian MSMEs can help increase competitiveness in the development of new products. This research is normative or library research method, namely legal research carried out by reviewing and researching library materials in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. This study concludes: First, the problems in the protection of intellectual property rights in the field of branding for MSME products are due to the understanding of MSME actors on brand rights is still low/shallow so that MSME actors do not register the brand of MSME products. Second, efforts to provide brand protection to the MSME industry are by registering MSME brands and the government makes it easy for MSME industry players to register trademarks.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Konsumen atas Pencabutan Izin Usaha BPR oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Asri Elies Alamanda ◽  
Darminto Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Deposit Insurance ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The Government ◽  
Special Region

The revocation of the Rural Bank (BPR) business license is inseparable from the function of the OJK in fostering and supervising the BPR. This study used an empirical legal research method, namely research was conducted at OJK Regional 3 Central Java and Yogyakarta Special Region. The results indicate that there are 2 legal protections provided by the government to depositors of funds, namely preventive and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection has the character of preventing problems, including the application of the principles of confidentiality and prudence. Meanwhile, the repressive legal protection that functions to resolve disputes that arise is the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS). Then the factors that cause the revocation of the BPR's business license are factors that come from internal BPRs that cannot manage the BPR properly. The revocation of the RB's business license was caused by 2 things, namely the revocation of the business license at the request of the shareholders and the revocation of the business license because the rescue efforts carried out did not bear fruit.

scholarly journals Penyelesaian Sengketa Transaksi Bisnis Elektronik Commerce Melalui Internet

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-222
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Bagus Sempidi Junior ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Electronic Commerce ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Business Transactions ◽  
The Government ◽  
Settlement Of Disputes

Development of information technology through legal infrastructure and its regulation so that the use of Information Technology is carried out safely to prevent its misuse by taking into account the religious and socio-cultural values of the Indonesian people. . The research method uses normative legal research and problem approaches using statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the study show that consumer legal protection in online Electronic Commerce business transactions is regulated through online sale and purchase agreements based on conventional formal and material terms accompanied by buying and selling transactions carried out electronically through computer media. Settlement of disputes in e-commerce business transactions via online, is carried out both non-litigation and litigation. The suggestion is to the Government, it is hoped that participation in solving problems is very important, if a case like this occurs between different countries, then the settlement of this problem must be determined which legal rules will be used to solve it. The purpose of this study is to determine legal protection for consumers in electronic commerce business transactions through online, and how to resolve disputes that occur in electronic commerce business transaction agreements through online

scholarly journals PEMBATALAN PERJANJIAN BANGUN GUNA SERAH (BUILD OPERATE TRANSFER/BOT) ANTARA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA BOGOR DENGAN PIHAK SWASTA (PT PANCAKARYA GRAHATAMA INDONESIA) DITINJAU DARI SUDUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1638
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Marco ◽  
Gunawan Djajaputra
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Municipal Government ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
City Government ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City ◽  
Binding Agreement

The BOT (Build Operate Transfer) Agreement between Bogor Municipal Government and PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia is an agreement to optimize Baranangsiang terminal assets as stated in the agreement Number: 601 / Perj.418-BPKAD / 2012 / Number: 005 / PGI / DIR / VI / 2012 . Until now, the agreement of both parties has not been able to be considered because of the change of authority of the terminal which formerly the authority of the City Government of Bogor to switch to the Central Government, resulting problems Whether the Government / Mayor Bogor can cancel the unilateral agreement BOT in the construction of Terminal Baranangsiang viewed from the point Civil Code? The research method used is normative legal research method supported by interview and field data. Based on the analysis that the BOT agreement between Bogor City Government and PT Pancakarya Grahatama is a valid and binding agreement between both parties and can not be canceled unilaterally by Bogor City Government, although there are new regulations that change the authority of terminal A Baranangsiang become the authority of Central Government . The Agreement may be canceled if it violates Article 1320 of the Criminal Code or violates the subjective and objective terms of the validity of the agreement. When the agreement is mutually agreed upon by both parties, the agreement must continue and act as a binding law as regulated in Article 1338 of the Criminal Code. Bogor City Government should immediately provide certainty to the PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia for Baranangsiang terminal revitalization project can be immediately realized and need a revision (adedendum) agreement between the Government of Bogor City with PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia related to changes in authority of terminal A Baranangsiang between PT. PGI with the Central Government.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fachri Said
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Children's Rights ◽  
Children’S Rights ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Government

This study aims to analyze the problem of legal protection for children in the perspective of human rights. The type of this research is socio-juridical or including descriptive research with a non-doctrinal approach, which views law as a socio-empirical symptom observed in experience. The research method used is descriptive research with the type of incorporation of normative legal research with sociological legal research related to the implementation of legal protection for children in the perspective of human rights. The results of the study show that the results of this study are the legal protection of children in the perspective of human rights in essence is an effort made by parents, government and society to fulfill and guarantee all children's rights that have been guaranteed in the convention of children's rights and laws Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Legal protection for children in the perspective of human rights is less implemented because the government has not implemented its obligations in fulfilling children's rights so that there are still legal violations of children. The recommendation of this research is to implement legal protection for children in the perspective of human rights, parents should be fully responsible for the behavior of children and the government establishes policies that are in line with the wishes of the community, so that the common perception between parents, government and society is realized in fulfilling the rights child.

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