Problematika Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Di Bidang Merek Bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah

Legal protection for a mark of a place or origin of MSMEs can be done by first registering the mark to obtain legal force. In this case the Office/Agency/Community Organization assists by facilitating MSMEs in terms of socialization and assistance for trademark registration. Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications provides improvements to previous laws, especially regarding preventive protection measures, namely registration procedures and registration fees. Brands produced by Indonesian MSMEs can help increase competitiveness in the development of new products. This research is normative or library research method, namely legal research carried out by reviewing and researching library materials in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. This study concludes: First, the problems in the protection of intellectual property rights in the field of branding for MSME products are due to the understanding of MSME actors on brand rights is still low/shallow so that MSME actors do not register the brand of MSME products. Second, efforts to provide brand protection to the MSME industry are by registering MSME brands and the government makes it easy for MSME industry players to register trademarks.

Comparative Law Analysis of Consumer Protection Law in E-Commerce Transaction Between Indonesia and United States

Innovation of technology and rapid growth of digitalization is steadily increasing its capacity in supporting human daily tasks, one of which is through online transactions that are increasing rapidly due to the occurrence of COVID-19 pandemic which forces people to do their activities from home. Nevertheless, the increased usage of technology directly affects the rise in creating loopholes and abuse of power which may violate the regulations and consumer’s rights in doing online transactions. This paper shall discuss and provide comparative and statute approach analysis between Indonesian and U.S law, its creation methods, organizations involved and law enforcement since it is important to address this issue in order to ensure that the enforcement of a solid legal framework is really being applied to regulate this matter.

Polemik Pengesahan Omnibus Law: UU Cipta Kerja Dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum

A law with a concept on the omnibus law in the world of law in the State of Indonesia is a new perspective in the field of law. The point in omnibus law is different from the meaning, nature, and concept of legal norms in existing laws. We can also interpret this concept as a way of settling the forms of regulation in legislation into law and which in the end have consequences for revoking some invalid regulations. With the use of a new perspective like this, of course, people's thinking is also increasingly modern, including following the flow of globalization. In this era of globalization, there are certainly many incidents in the spread of hoax news. This problem is carried out by qualitative research methods and using several theories. The subject matter to be discussed can also be found in the conclusion that the perspective used by the drafters of the law is increasingly modern which will also provide the potential for the spread of hoaxes from people who follow the flow of globalization. Therefore, if the government and the DPR enforce themselves in making laws with the concept of the omnibus law, then the formation process needs to follow the method of prolegnas, has a good academic script, and is not in a hurry by involving stakeholders and the community.

Pelaksanaan Peran Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum Dan Ham Sumatera Barat Dalam Rangka Harmonisasi Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2019

Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM setiap daerah memiliki peran yang penting dalam hal harmonisasi peraturan-peraturan daerah yang sesuai dengan hierarki perundang-undangan. Harmonisasi hukum menjadi suatu upaya untuk menciptakan suatu keselarasan, kesesuaian serta kecocokan hingga keseimbangan terhadap norma-norma hukum. Salah satu instansi yang memiliki peran ini adalah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM hingga setiap daerah.Hasil penelitian bahwa Dalam kaitannya dengan Tugas dan fungsi Kanwil bahwa pada dasarnya tugas dan fungsi Kanwil dalam penyusunan peraturan daerah sudah sejalan dengan ketentuan UU Nomor 12 tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan, namun keterlibatan Kanwil Kementerian Hukum dan HAM hanya terbatas dan pasif menunggu pemerintah daerah maupun DPRD mengikutsertakan. Dalam upaya meningkatkan peran Kanwil Kementerian Hukum dan HAM dalam proses penyusunan peraturan daerah perlu disusun suatu aturan untuk pelaksanaan yang mengatur secara rinci mekanisme penyusunan peraturan daerah yang melibatkan Pemerintah Daerah, DPRD maupun Kanwil Kementerian Hukum dan HAM, dengan adanya payung hukum yang komprehensif diharapkan dapat mendorong optimalisasi penyusunan peraturan Daerah yang berkualitas.

Perlindungan Hukum Pejabat Notaris Di Pekanbaru Ditinjau Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris

Notaris dalam menjalankan profesinya memberikan jasa dan pengabdian hukum kepada masyarakat perlu mendapatkan perlindungan dan jaminan demi tercapainya kepastian hukum. Jaminan perlindungan dan jaminan tercapainya kepastian hukum terhadap pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi Notaris telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris. Perubahan dasar hukum ini dimaksudkan untuk lebih menegaskan dan memantapkan tugas, fungsi, dan kewenangan Notaris sebagai pejabat yang menjalankan pelayanan publik, sekaligus sinkronisasi dengan undang-undang lain. Peran dari Jabatan Notaris di Indonesia demikian juga di Kota Pekanbaru sangat penting bagi masyarakat dalam penyelesaian berbagai permasalahan hokum yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat, salah satunya adalah dalam menerbitkan akta otentik. Hak-hak profesi Jabatan Notaris terutama mengenai hak keperdataannya, idealnya harus mendapatkan perlindungan hukum dalam menjalankan profesinya, tetapi nyatanya Notaris dalam menjalankan tugasnya tersebut sering pula tidak mendapatkan perlindungan hokum sebagaimana mestinya, akibatnya Notaris dihadapkan dengan proses hokum perdata atau pidana.

Bencana Alam Banjir Dan Tanah Lonsor Di Kabupaten Sentani Jayapura Dalam Prespektif Green Criminology

This article aims to analyze two main problems related to the connection between floods and landslides that occurred in Sentani Jayapura Regency with green criminology discipline as the main approach perspective. This paper also offer projection as a means of prevention of environmental damage that has an impact on the natural disaster. This research uses a multi-method research technique (triangular method), which combines more than one research technique or strategy to study one or several related phenomena. The conclusion, in general, consists of two main parts. First, the connection between flood and landslide natural disasters in Sentani Jayapura Regency with green criminology, lies in the scope of green criminology in relation to factors in factual incidents in the example cases raised. Second, the means of prevention as a projection offer, in outline it consists of several main points. First, restoring the forest area according to its function. Second, conduct a spatial review based on considerations of disaster risk reduction and develop an adaptation scheme at the point of flooding. Third, internalization of land rehabilitation programs in the upstream and middle watersheds (DAS), especially forest areas, into program indications for spatial planning. Fourth, internalization of the soil and water conservation program in the form of Water Drainage (SPA) in agricultural land and settlements to improve regulation so as to reduce the potential for landslides and water accumulation in a short time. Fifth, socialization to the public by providing an understanding of green criminology and the importance of environmental responsibility.

Pengawasan Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Asing Di Sumatera Barat

The Republic of Indonesia was founded, the Indonesian people have realized that work is a human need for citizens. This is stated and mandated in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution which states that "Every citizen has the right to work and a living that is decent for humanity". This has implications for the state's obligation to facilitate citizens to obtain decent work for humanity. However, recently the use of foreign workers has become one of the main issues in Indonesia. Foreign workers are foreign nationals holding visas with the intention of working in Indonesian territory. Constitutionally, the use of foreign workers in Indonesia is regulated in Law no. 13/2003 concerning Manpower and strengthened by Law no. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. Thus the use of foreign workers cannot be avoided because it is constitutionally very possible. Another factor that influences the presence of foreign workers in Indonesia is the agreement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) which began in 2015. This has provided opportunities for the free use of foreign workers for the ASEAN region. What has always been a problem is the high unemployment rate caused by the lack of employment opportunities for Indonesian citizens.

Machine Acting and Contract Law – The Disruptive Factor of Artificial Intelligence for the Freedom Concept of the Private Law

Technologic evolutions of the last two decades, such as the development of the internet, had a strong disruptive effect to the society and the economy. However, because of the flexible concepts of the civil law codifications a disruptive effect in the private law until now did not exist. Especially the legal consequences of the internet were integrated into the private law without bigger categorial or structural changes. This applies equally to most of the cases of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in recent times. With more advanced development of AI-systems, though, it may not be possible anymore to apply the traditional terms of the private law to the use of AI without leaving the constitutional law background of the private law. This article discusses the impact of the use of a future advanced independent AI on the concept of the private autonomy in the contract law. Furthermore, it gives an overview on the new legislative approach of a human centric use of AI in the European Union.

Amandemen Terhadap Pasal 11 Undang - Undang Dasar 1945 Berkaitan Dengan Ratifikasi Perjanjian Internasional

Indonesia cannot close eyes that cooperation with other countries is needed .Different interests and the source of the power possessed make the state independent of one another .Cooperation between countries can occurred in agreed to an international agreement .The national interest and public interest broad should be included in International Agreement to other countries , do not get international treaties approved by the government torment the people. Hence , legal basis international treaties in Indonesia must be clear and firmly , to avoid possible in the practice of especially with regard to the ratification of a treaty. Do not get obscurity legal basis cause financial losses for the state especially the people

Problematika Kebijakan Penegakan Hukuman Pidana Mati Untuk Koruptor Pada Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19)

This research examines the problems arising from the criminal law policy of imposing the death penalty for corruptors during the Covid-19 pandemic. C. Law Number 31 of 1999 which has been amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes is one of the weapons to fight corruption in Indonesia, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic as a national non-natural disaster which has been a serious concern of the government. In the event of corruption cases occur during the Covid-19 pandemic, such criminal cases should be tackled in an extraordinary and special way because the impact of Covid-19 pandemic has affected all sectors of life, one of which is the economy. Considering the Covid-19 pandemic, it is appropriate if Indonesia is currently categorized under certain conditions. It means that this condition implies that if a criminal act of corruption occurs during the Covid-19 pandemic, law enforcers can prosecute or impose a death penalty for corruption perpetrators as stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) and (2) of the Corruption Eradication Law. This research used the normative legal method which is carried out through literature study with the aim of writing the article to find out what weaknesses can lead to juridical problems with the enforcement of the death penalty against corruptors in Indonesia and to analyze the urgency of criminal law policy n the imposition of the death penalty for corruptors during the Covid-19 pandemic.