scholarly journals Distribusi dan Perbaikan Pasca Panen Bunga Potong Sedap Malam (Polianthes tuberosa) dari Petani Desa Tunjuk, Tabanan ke Denpasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Cindy Pramesti Angia Putri ◽  
Bambang Admadi H ◽  
Cokorda Anom Bayu Sadyasmara
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Silver Nitrate ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cut Flowers ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Distribution Line ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The aims of this study were 1) to find out the type and distribution path of tuberose cut flowers from farmers in Tunjuk Village to retailers in Denpasar, 2) to analyze the system and the impact of postharvest handling to tuberose cut flowers on each distribution path, 3) to find out the impact of postharvest improvements, by conducting an experiment which soaking the tuberose cut flower in holding solution. The snowball sampling method was used to find out the types and distribution paths of tuberose cut flowers, while to analyze the system and the impact of improvements on each distribution line the Commodity System Assessment Method (CSAM) was used through survey and interview directly to stakeholders. The holding solution used for soaking treatment is sucrose, silver nitrate and citric acid.The results showed that there were only two distribution path, namely line I (Farmer – Wholesaler – Retailer - Consumer) and line II (Farmer – Retailer - Consumer). Postharvest handling along distribution lines includes harvest, sorting, binding, wrapping, soaking, storage, packaging, distribution and display. The impact of handling on postharvest losses at the sorting stage at the farm level is 2% (insignificant), the level of wholesalers at 3% (insignificant), and at the retail level of 6% (significant). Soaking treatment in holding solution can prolong the freshness of flowers. Tuberose cut flowers can last 3.98 days when soaked using water and can last up to 6.85 days when soaked in sucrose, silver nitrate, and citric acid solutions. Keywords: tuberose flower, sucrose, silver nitrate, citric acid, CSAM

scholarly journals JALUR DISTRIBUSI DAN UPAYA PERBAIKAN PASCAPANEN BUNGA POTONG KRISAN (Dendrathema grandiflora) DARI PETANI DESA PANCASARI BULELENG SAMPAI PENGECER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 288
Author(s):  
Yohana Putri Lumbantoruan ◽  
Bambang Admadi Harsojuwono ◽  
Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Method ◽  
Sodium Metabisulfite ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cut Flowers ◽  
Flower Stalk ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study was 1) to determine the number of chrysanthemum distribution lines and distribution types from farmers in Pancasari to retailers, 2) to find out the system, people, and the impact of chrysanthemum postharvest handling in distribution from farmers in Pancasari to retailers, 3) to determine the impact of improvements postharvest on chrysanthemum damage from farmers in Pancasari to retailers with soaking treatment using sodium metabisulfite solution. The method used is the snowball sampling method in the form of surveys and interviews with the Commodity System Assessment Method (CSAM) application using a questionnaire. Treatment of postharvest repair by soaking the flower stalk in sodium metabisulfite solution. There are two lines in the distribution, lane I (Farmers ? Wholesalers ? Retailer ? Consumer) and lane II (Farmers ? Retailer ? Consumer). Postharvest handling includes harvesting, sorting, binding, wrapping, soaking, storing, packaging, distributing, and displaying. Impact of handling postharvest loss in the sorting stage at the farm level 2% (insignificant), wholesaler level 3% (insignificant), and retailer level 8% (significant) Post-harvest improvement can prolong the duration of freshness of flowers.Using water, chrysanthemum cut flowers can last 2.38 days, using sodium metabisulfite can last 6.25 days. Keywords : Chrysanthemum, sodium metabisulfite, CSAM, postharvest improvements.

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD (CSAM) PADA DISTRIBUSI SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN BATURITI KE PENGECER.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Kadek Adi Wintagata ◽  
Amna Hartiati ◽  
Bambang Admadi
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Method ◽  
Apium Graveolens ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Postharvest Losses ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Distribution Line ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this research is 1). to determine the number of distribution paths celery (Apiumgraveolens L.), the type of distribution lines 2). postharvest handling of celery, and the impact of postharvest losses and the value of the damage of farmers to retailers Baturiti district. The method used in this research is survey method with the application of the Commodity Systems Assessment Method in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, collectors, wholesalers, suppliers and retailers of celery. There are four lines of celery distribution, there are, the first (I) is farmers ? retailers, the second (II) is farmers ? collectors ? retailers, the third (III ) is farmers ? collectors ? wholesalers ? retailers, and the last (IV) is farmers ? collectors ? wholesalers ? suppliers ? retailers. Post-harvest handling at the farm level include harvesting, sorting and cleaning, packaging and transportation. Post-harvest handling at the level of collectors, and wholesalers include weighing, sorting, and transporting, postharvest handling at the retail level covering inspection, packaging, and display, postharvest handling at the level of suppliers includes weighing, sorting, packaging and transportation, postharvest handling level includes supermarkets weighing, inspection, and display. Impact on celery postharvest losses at the farm level, namely the harvest reached 14,53% (significant), at the level of the collectors in the transport process is reached 0,44% (insignificant), at the level of big traders when transporting reached 0% (insignificant), at the retails level in sorting reached  0% (insignificant), at the sorting supplier level reached 1,55% (significant). Keyword: Distribution line, CSAM, postharvest, celery.

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD DALAM DISTRIBUSI JAGUNG (Zea mays) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN KLUNGKUNG KE PENGECER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Pande Made Kerta Indra Yoga ◽  
Bambang Admadi Harsojuwono ◽  
I.G.A Lani Triani
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Postharvest Losses ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Distribution Line ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this research was to determine the number of distribution corn (Zea mays), the type of distribution and postharvest handling of corn, and the impact of postharvest losses and the value of the damage of farmers to retailers Klungkung district. The method used in this research is survey method with the application of the Commodity Systems Assessment Method in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, collectors, wholesalers, suppliers and retailers of corn. In the distribution of corn, there are four lines, namely, lanes I farmers  retailers, lane II farmers  collectors  retailers, lane III farmers  collectors  wholesalers  retailers, lines IV farmers  collectors  wholesalers  suppliers   supermarkets. Post-harvest handling at the farm level include harvesting, sorting and cleaning, packaging and transportation. Post-harvest handling at the level of collectors, and wholesalers include weighing, sorting, and transporting, postharvest handling at the retail level covering inspection, packaging, and display, postharvest handling at the level of suppliers includes weighing, sorting, packaging and transportation, postharvest handling level includes supermarkets weighing, inspection, and display. Impact on corn postharvest losses at the farm level, namely the harvest reached 7% (significant), at the level of the collectors in the transport process is reached 2.68% (not significant), at the level of big traders when transporting reached 3.8% (not significant), at the retail level in sorting reached 2.38% (not significant), in the sorting supplier level of 11.8% (significant). Keyword : Distribution line, postharvest, corn, CSAM

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD (CSAM) PADA PENANGANAN PASCAPANEN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN KINTAMANI SAMPAI DENPASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
I Putu Gede Angga Dian Pratama ◽  
Bambang Admadi ◽  
Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Survey Instrument ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Storage

This research were aimed to 1) find out amount and kind of red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) distribution lines from farmers in Kintamani District Bangli regency area until Denpasar city, 2) to identify what factors are identified in the red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.)  handler in Kintamani sub-district of Bangli Regency, and 3) know the impact of post-harvest handling when the distribution of red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.)  loss from farmers in Bangli District Kintamani District. The research method used is survey method, with CSAM (Commodity System Assessment Method) application and using survey instrument in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, pegepul, merchants and red onion retailers in Kintamani sub-district to Denpasar. The were four distributions lines of  red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) handler from farmer at Kintamani District, namely line Line I (Farmer?retailer), Line II (Farme?collector?retailer), Line III (Farme?collector?retailer), and lines IV (Farme?collector?traders?retailer). Identification Postharvest handling factors at the farm level include cleaning and sorting. At the collecting level include transportation and storage, at the merchant level includes cleaning, sorting and transport, and at the retailer level includes cleaning, sorting and display. Impact on Postharvest loss on the farmers level is at the sorting reaches 6% (significant). At the sorter level the collector reaches 5%, at the sorter seller level reaches 5%, and at the sorter retailer level reaches 6% (significant). Keywords : CSAM application, onion, aplication

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD (CSAM) DALAM DISTRIBUSI CABAI ( Capsicum annum L) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN PENEBEL SAMPAI PENGECER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 382
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ngurah Cahyadi Kresnawan ◽  
Amna Hartiati ◽  
I Wy Gede Sedana Yoga
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Channel ◽  
Distribution Channels ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Capsicum Annum ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Sorting Process ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study were (1) to determine the number of chili (Capsicum annum L) distribution lines from farmers in Penebel Subdistrict to the retailers, (2) find out the type of chili postharvest handling from farmers in Penebel District to retailers and find out the impact of losses from farmers in the District Penebel to retailers. The method used in this study is a survey method with the application of a questionnaire Commodity System Assessment Method that is distributed to farmers, collectors, traders, and retailers. The results of the study show that there are 3 distribution channels, namely lane I - retailers, lane II farmers - collectors - retailers, lane III farmers - collectors - traders - retailers. Handling at the farm level includes harvesting, cleaning and sorting, packaging, postharvest handling at the level of collectors, traders and retailers including weighing, cleaning and sorting, packaging and transportation. The impact of the loss of chili postharvest at the farmer level is significant at 10.48%, at the level of collectors in the sorting process is insignificant reaching 2.80%, at the level of large traders in the sorting process is insignificant reaching 2.2% and at the retail level at the sorting process is significant reaching 6.41%. Keywords: Chili, CSAM and Distribution channel

scholarly journals The Impact of Diurnal Preferences on Customer Satisfaction, Word of Mouth and Repurchasing: A Study in Indian College Online Shoppers

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larry Sau Kei Leung
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Online Shopping ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Online Retail ◽  
Online Shoppers ◽  
Managerial Implications ◽  
Positive Word Of Mouth ◽  
The Impact

The importance of positive word of mouth (WOM) and repurchasing in competitive online retail environments demands their further study. Although customer satisfaction has been found to drive positive WOM and repurchasing, limited research has explored what type of customers feel more satisfied with online shopping. It was anticipated that the convenient nature of online shopping would better match the conscientious personality traits of customers with earlier sleep and wake times. Data collected from 334 Indian college students participating in this study using a snowball sampling method were analysed by multiple regression. As hypothesised, based on self-congruency theory, customers with earlier sleep and wake times were found to feel more satisfied with online shopping, which in turn enhanced their positive WOM and increased repurchase intention. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed.

scholarly journals An empirical study to analyse impact of demographic factors on consumer perception towards e-payments with reference to national capital region, india

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Kapil Mohan Garg ◽  
Twinkle Goyal
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Technological Advancement ◽  
National Capital Region ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Capital Region ◽  
National Capital ◽  
The Impact

In the present world, smartphones play an important role in the daily life of people. Technological advancement has made smartphones as devices where mobile users can make money transactions or payment by using applications installed on the smartphone. It’s no secret that people today are digital natives. In this technology-driven society, paying for a cappuccino using a pay-and-go method or buying a sweatshirt with a one-click model, has become the norm. Backing away from cash, they drive innovation in the digital payments industry. That’s the reason digital-driven payments become one of the trends ripe in this digital push era.The research is an attempt at analyzing the impact of demographic factors on consumer selection of the mode of payment along with an understanding of what people think about the idea of paying online and up to what extent they find it more convenient. It is also about knowing factors that affect the consumer’s decision to adopt mobile wallets and various risks and challenges faced by the users of the mobile wallet. An extensive literature review is also done and a lot of information is collected from different sources. In this research, the primary data is collected from the people of the National Capital Region. For this research, the convenience sampling method and snowball sampling method of non-probability sampling is used. The tool used for the collection of data and making of questionnaires is google forms and data is collected from 215 respondents. For tabulation and analysis of data, analytical tools like Microsoft Excel and SPSS is used.

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESMENT METHOD (CSAM) DALAM JALUR DISTRIBUSI BUNGA GEMITIR DARI DESA BELOK SIDAN SAMPAI PENGECER DI DENPASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 260
Author(s):  
Krisna Iswara ◽  
Bambang Admadi ◽  
Amna Hartiati
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Channel ◽  
Distribution Channels ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Physical Damage ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this research is to know the number of distribution channel of the flower from farmers in Petang District to the retailer, to know the impact of postharvest loss on the flower of farmers from Petang District to retailers.The research used commodity system assessment method method in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, collectors, and flower retailers. Impact of handling during farmer level is at clearance and sorting significance reach 15,33%.At the level of collectors is on cleaning and sorting significantly reaches 5.17%. Meanwhile, at the retailer level the impact of sorting on the loss of flower interest is significant ie 12.5%. Physical damage that occurred in the form of flower broken flower at sortation. Physical damage occurs due to collisions, friction, and piles during the distribution process at the retailer level. Keywords : CSAM, distribution channels, flower.

scholarly journals STUDI PENERAPAN STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE PASCAPANEN TOMAT DAN PERMASALAHAN YANG DIHADAPI AKTOR DI SEPANJANG RANTAI PASOK

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Laras Putri Wigati ◽  
Sutrisno Suro Mardjan ◽  
Emmy Darmawati
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Study Implementation ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Postharvest Handling

<p>Penanganan pascapanen adalah hal penting yang perlu diperhatikan oleh seluruh aktor di suatu rantai pasok hingga sampai ke tangan konsumen. Evaluasi penerapan penanganan pascapanen sesuai <em>standard operating procedur</em>e (<em>SOP</em>) perlu dilakukan agar dapat menemukan pada tahap-tahap mana saja yang perlu diperbaiki sehingga mutu produk lebih dapat terjaga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi penanganan dan penerapan<em> SOP</em> pascapanen tomat, serta mengidentifikasi permasalahan penanganan pascapanen tomat yang dihadapi oleh aktor. Aktor yang terlibat pada rantai pasok adalah petani, pengepul, pedagang eceran dan konsumen. Metode pemilihan responden awal menggunakan <em>purposive sampling</em> yakni pemilihan petani di Desa Perbawati, Sukabumi dan dibedakan menjadi tiga tipe petani berdasarkan luas lahan yang dimiliki. Pemilihan responden selanjutnya menggunakan metode <em>snowball sampling</em> hingga responden akhir yakni konsumen. Penerapan<em> SOP</em> diperoleh dari wawancara dan observasi lapang. Parameter yang digunakan adalah membandingkan penanganan pascapanen yang dilakukan oleh aktor dan dibandingkan dengan <em>SOP</em> yang telah disusun oleh Direktorat Budidaya dan Pascapanen Sayuran dan Tanaman Obat, Direktorat Jenderal Hortikultura Kementerian Pertanian dan dilakukan perhitungan persentase kesesuaian dan upaya perbaikan yang diperlukan. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan kesesuaian penerapan <em>SOP</em> sebesar 54,44% dan diperlukan perbaikan sebesar 45,56%. Hal ini menunjukkan kesesuaian antara <em>SOP</em> dan pelaksanaan di lapang pada tingkat petani, pengepul, maupun pedagang eceran kondisi lingkungan panas menjadikan produk terpapar sinar matahari secara langsung serta kebersihan yang kurang dijaga membuat kualitas produk mudah menurun.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Study Implementation of Standard Operating Procedure on Post-Harvest Tomato and Problems Faced by Actors in the Supply Chain.</strong><strong></strong></p><p>Postharvest handling is an important part that needs to be considered by actors in a supply chain until it reaches consumers. Evaluation of the implementation of postharvest handling according to the standard operating procedure (<em>SOP</em>) needs to be done to be able to find at what stages need to be improved so the product quality can be maintained well. This study aimed to identify the handling and the <em>SOP</em> implementation postharvest tomatoes, also identify the problems of handling postharvest tomatoes faced by the actors. The actors involved in the supply chain are farmers, collectors, retailers, and consumers. The first actors as respondents selected by the purposive sampling method were farmers in Perbawati Village, Sukabumi, and divided into three types of farmers based on the area of land they have. The next respondents selected by the snowball sampling method to the consumer as final respondents. The application of SOP obtained from interviews and real observations. The parameters used were comparing postharvest handling carried out by the actors and compared with <em>SOP</em> that has been published by the Directorate of Vegetable and Postharvest Cultivation and Medicinal Plants, Directorate General of Horticulture, Ministry of Agriculture and calculating the percentage of suitability and the percentage of improvement needed. In this study, the suitability of <em>SOP</em> implementation was 54.44% and 45.56% improvement was needed. These results showed the compatibility between the <em>SOP</em> and the implementation in the field at the level of farmers, collectors, and retail that high temperature of environmental conditions made the product exposed to direct sunlight and low maintained hygiene made the quality of the product easy to decrease.</p>

scholarly journals The Impact of Viewers’ Behavior and YouTubers’ Credibility in Advertainment on Building Consumer Trust

2021 ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
S. P. Wickramasinghe ◽  
S. D. Welgama ◽  
R. P. M. L. Rajapakse ◽  
N. Jayasuriya ◽  
A. A. S. N. Munasinghe
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Consumer Trust ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Tv Commercials ◽  
The Impact

Advertainment is an upcoming concept in the current scenario combining two concepts called Advertising and Entertainment. This concept has helped modern day YouTubers to reach maximum customers within a short period. This study can facilitate spotting the factors of advertainment that have influenced on building client trust by YouTubers in Sri Lanka. In the recent years, YouTuber advertainment has become a trending advertising concept in Sri Lanka to grab the viewer’s attention as people are extremely tired of TV commercials and they tend to ignore them. However, the TV commercials were able to build the consumer trust by showing them repeatedly on traditional media. Therefore, will the YouTuber’s advertainment would also help to build consumer trust. In order to measure the impact of YouTuber advertainment on building consumer trust, viewers’ behavior and YouTubers credibility were selected as two variables. A quantitative approach was used as the research approach and data were collected via internet questionnaires and snowball sampling was used as the sampling method. The target population will be the young adults in Sri Lanka age 15 to 34 year olds who follow YouTubers content online. The results of this research revealed that viewers’ behavior has no impact on building consumer trust whereas YouTuber’s credibility has an impact on building consumer trust. Therefore, the YouTubers in Sri Lanka should maintain their Credibility among the community when creating their content of advertainment

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