scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD (CSAM) PADA PENANGANAN PASCAPANEN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN KINTAMANI SAMPAI DENPASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
I Putu Gede Angga Dian Pratama ◽  
Bambang Admadi ◽  
Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Survey Instrument ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Storage

This research were aimed to 1) find out amount and kind of red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) distribution lines from farmers in Kintamani District Bangli regency area until Denpasar city, 2) to identify what factors are identified in the red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.)  handler in Kintamani sub-district of Bangli Regency, and 3) know the impact of post-harvest handling when the distribution of red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.)  loss from farmers in Bangli District Kintamani District. The research method used is survey method, with CSAM (Commodity System Assessment Method) application and using survey instrument in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, pegepul, merchants and red onion retailers in Kintamani sub-district to Denpasar. The were four distributions lines of  red onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) handler from farmer at Kintamani District, namely line Line I (Farmer?retailer), Line II (Farme?collector?retailer), Line III (Farme?collector?retailer), and lines IV (Farme?collector?traders?retailer). Identification Postharvest handling factors at the farm level include cleaning and sorting. At the collecting level include transportation and storage, at the merchant level includes cleaning, sorting and transport, and at the retailer level includes cleaning, sorting and display. Impact on Postharvest loss on the farmers level is at the sorting reaches 6% (significant). At the sorter level the collector reaches 5%, at the sorter seller level reaches 5%, and at the sorter retailer level reaches 6% (significant). Keywords : CSAM application, onion, aplication

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD (CSAM) PADA DISTRIBUSI SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN BATURITI KE PENGECER.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Kadek Adi Wintagata ◽  
Amna Hartiati ◽  
Bambang Admadi
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Method ◽  
Apium Graveolens ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Postharvest Losses ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Distribution Line ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this research is 1). to determine the number of distribution paths celery (Apiumgraveolens L.), the type of distribution lines 2). postharvest handling of celery, and the impact of postharvest losses and the value of the damage of farmers to retailers Baturiti district. The method used in this research is survey method with the application of the Commodity Systems Assessment Method in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, collectors, wholesalers, suppliers and retailers of celery. There are four lines of celery distribution, there are, the first (I) is farmers ? retailers, the second (II) is farmers ? collectors ? retailers, the third (III ) is farmers ? collectors ? wholesalers ? retailers, and the last (IV) is farmers ? collectors ? wholesalers ? suppliers ? retailers. Post-harvest handling at the farm level include harvesting, sorting and cleaning, packaging and transportation. Post-harvest handling at the level of collectors, and wholesalers include weighing, sorting, and transporting, postharvest handling at the retail level covering inspection, packaging, and display, postharvest handling at the level of suppliers includes weighing, sorting, packaging and transportation, postharvest handling level includes supermarkets weighing, inspection, and display. Impact on celery postharvest losses at the farm level, namely the harvest reached 14,53% (significant), at the level of the collectors in the transport process is reached 0,44% (insignificant), at the level of big traders when transporting reached 0% (insignificant), at the retails level in sorting reached  0% (insignificant), at the sorting supplier level reached 1,55% (significant). Keyword: Distribution line, CSAM, postharvest, celery.

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD (CSAM) DALAM DISTRIBUSI CABAI ( Capsicum annum L) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN PENEBEL SAMPAI PENGECER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 382
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ngurah Cahyadi Kresnawan ◽  
Amna Hartiati ◽  
I Wy Gede Sedana Yoga
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Channel ◽  
Distribution Channels ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Capsicum Annum ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Sorting Process ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study were (1) to determine the number of chili (Capsicum annum L) distribution lines from farmers in Penebel Subdistrict to the retailers, (2) find out the type of chili postharvest handling from farmers in Penebel District to retailers and find out the impact of losses from farmers in the District Penebel to retailers. The method used in this study is a survey method with the application of a questionnaire Commodity System Assessment Method that is distributed to farmers, collectors, traders, and retailers. The results of the study show that there are 3 distribution channels, namely lane I - retailers, lane II farmers - collectors - retailers, lane III farmers - collectors - traders - retailers. Handling at the farm level includes harvesting, cleaning and sorting, packaging, postharvest handling at the level of collectors, traders and retailers including weighing, cleaning and sorting, packaging and transportation. The impact of the loss of chili postharvest at the farmer level is significant at 10.48%, at the level of collectors in the sorting process is insignificant reaching 2.80%, at the level of large traders in the sorting process is insignificant reaching 2.2% and at the retail level at the sorting process is significant reaching 6.41%. Keywords: Chili, CSAM and Distribution channel

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT METHOD DALAM DISTRIBUSI JAGUNG (Zea mays) DARI PETANI DI KECAMATAN KLUNGKUNG KE PENGECER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Pande Made Kerta Indra Yoga ◽  
Bambang Admadi Harsojuwono ◽  
I.G.A Lani Triani
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Postharvest Losses ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Distribution Line ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this research was to determine the number of distribution corn (Zea mays), the type of distribution and postharvest handling of corn, and the impact of postharvest losses and the value of the damage of farmers to retailers Klungkung district. The method used in this research is survey method with the application of the Commodity Systems Assessment Method in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, collectors, wholesalers, suppliers and retailers of corn. In the distribution of corn, there are four lines, namely, lanes I farmers  retailers, lane II farmers  collectors  retailers, lane III farmers  collectors  wholesalers  retailers, lines IV farmers  collectors  wholesalers  suppliers   supermarkets. Post-harvest handling at the farm level include harvesting, sorting and cleaning, packaging and transportation. Post-harvest handling at the level of collectors, and wholesalers include weighing, sorting, and transporting, postharvest handling at the retail level covering inspection, packaging, and display, postharvest handling at the level of suppliers includes weighing, sorting, packaging and transportation, postharvest handling level includes supermarkets weighing, inspection, and display. Impact on corn postharvest losses at the farm level, namely the harvest reached 7% (significant), at the level of the collectors in the transport process is reached 2.68% (not significant), at the level of big traders when transporting reached 3.8% (not significant), at the retail level in sorting reached 2.38% (not significant), in the sorting supplier level of 11.8% (significant). Keyword : Distribution line, postharvest, corn, CSAM

scholarly journals JALUR DISTRIBUSI DAN UPAYA PERBAIKAN PASCAPANEN BUNGA POTONG KRISAN (Dendrathema grandiflora) DARI PETANI DESA PANCASARI BULELENG SAMPAI PENGECER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 288
Author(s):  
Yohana Putri Lumbantoruan ◽  
Bambang Admadi Harsojuwono ◽  
Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Method ◽  
Sodium Metabisulfite ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cut Flowers ◽  
Flower Stalk ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study was 1) to determine the number of chrysanthemum distribution lines and distribution types from farmers in Pancasari to retailers, 2) to find out the system, people, and the impact of chrysanthemum postharvest handling in distribution from farmers in Pancasari to retailers, 3) to determine the impact of improvements postharvest on chrysanthemum damage from farmers in Pancasari to retailers with soaking treatment using sodium metabisulfite solution. The method used is the snowball sampling method in the form of surveys and interviews with the Commodity System Assessment Method (CSAM) application using a questionnaire. Treatment of postharvest repair by soaking the flower stalk in sodium metabisulfite solution. There are two lines in the distribution, lane I (Farmers ? Wholesalers ? Retailer ? Consumer) and lane II (Farmers ? Retailer ? Consumer). Postharvest handling includes harvesting, sorting, binding, wrapping, soaking, storing, packaging, distributing, and displaying. Impact of handling postharvest loss in the sorting stage at the farm level 2% (insignificant), wholesaler level 3% (insignificant), and retailer level 8% (significant) Post-harvest improvement can prolong the duration of freshness of flowers.Using water, chrysanthemum cut flowers can last 2.38 days, using sodium metabisulfite can last 6.25 days. Keywords : Chrysanthemum, sodium metabisulfite, CSAM, postharvest improvements.

scholarly journals APLIKASI COMMODITY SYSTEM ASSESMENT METHOD (CSAM) DALAM JALUR DISTRIBUSI BUNGA GEMITIR DARI DESA BELOK SIDAN SAMPAI PENGECER DI DENPASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 260
Author(s):  
Krisna Iswara ◽  
Bambang Admadi ◽  
Amna Hartiati
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Channel ◽  
Distribution Channels ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Physical Damage ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this research is to know the number of distribution channel of the flower from farmers in Petang District to the retailer, to know the impact of postharvest loss on the flower of farmers from Petang District to retailers.The research used commodity system assessment method method in the form of questionnaires distributed to farmers, collectors, and flower retailers. Impact of handling during farmer level is at clearance and sorting significance reach 15,33%.At the level of collectors is on cleaning and sorting significantly reaches 5.17%. Meanwhile, at the retailer level the impact of sorting on the loss of flower interest is significant ie 12.5%. Physical damage that occurred in the form of flower broken flower at sortation. Physical damage occurs due to collisions, friction, and piles during the distribution process at the retailer level. Keywords : CSAM, distribution channels, flower.

scholarly journals Distribusi dan Perbaikan Pasca Panen Bunga Potong Sedap Malam (Polianthes tuberosa) dari Petani Desa Tunjuk, Tabanan ke Denpasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Cindy Pramesti Angia Putri ◽  
Bambang Admadi H ◽  
Cokorda Anom Bayu Sadyasmara
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Silver Nitrate ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cut Flowers ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Distribution Line ◽  
System Assessment ◽  
The Impact

The aims of this study were 1) to find out the type and distribution path of tuberose cut flowers from farmers in Tunjuk Village to retailers in Denpasar, 2) to analyze the system and the impact of postharvest handling to tuberose cut flowers on each distribution path, 3) to find out the impact of postharvest improvements, by conducting an experiment which soaking the tuberose cut flower in holding solution. The snowball sampling method was used to find out the types and distribution paths of tuberose cut flowers, while to analyze the system and the impact of improvements on each distribution line the Commodity System Assessment Method (CSAM) was used through survey and interview directly to stakeholders. The holding solution used for soaking treatment is sucrose, silver nitrate and citric acid.The results showed that there were only two distribution path, namely line I (Farmer – Wholesaler – Retailer - Consumer) and line II (Farmer – Retailer - Consumer). Postharvest handling along distribution lines includes harvest, sorting, binding, wrapping, soaking, storage, packaging, distribution and display. The impact of handling on postharvest losses at the sorting stage at the farm level is 2% (insignificant), the level of wholesalers at 3% (insignificant), and at the retail level of 6% (significant). Soaking treatment in holding solution can prolong the freshness of flowers. Tuberose cut flowers can last 3.98 days when soaked using water and can last up to 6.85 days when soaked in sucrose, silver nitrate, and citric acid solutions. Keywords: tuberose flower, sucrose, silver nitrate, citric acid, CSAM

scholarly journals The Influence of Leadership Style, Competency and Compensation on Employee Performance and Its Impact on Organizational Performance in Kementerian Pertanian

FOCUS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Sugito Efendi ◽  
Suwardi Suwardi
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style, competence, compensation on employee performance and the impact on organizational performance on the employees of the Directorate General of Agricultural Infrastructure and Facilities. This study used a survey method by distributing questionnaires to employees of the Directorate General of Agricultural Infrastructure and Facilities. As the respondent. This research method uses quantitative methods with technical analysis of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the AMOS version 22 application. The research sample used in this study were 158 respondents. The results showed that leadership style, competence and compensation directly had a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Leadership style, competence and compensation directly have a positive and significant effect on organizational performance. Leadership style, competence and compensation indirectly have a positive and significant effect on organizational performance through employee performance.

scholarly journals Perbaikan Penanganan Pascapanen Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) dari Petani di Kecamatan Petang hingga Pengecer di Denpasar

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 521
Author(s):  
Luh Gede Arista Pradnyani ◽  
Bambang Admadi Harsojuwono ◽  
I Wayan Gede Sedana Yoga
Keyword(s):  
Asparagus Officinalis ◽  
First Line ◽  
Distribution Lines ◽  
Postharvest Handling ◽  
Postharvest Loss ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this study were to determine the number of asparagus distribution lines and types of distribution, find out the impact of postharvest handling and to determine the impact of improvements postharvest on asparagus damage from farmers in Petang district to retailers in Denpasar. Postharvest improvements in this study by replacing the packaging using styrofoam box and placing the asparagus vertically. There are three lines in the distribution of asparagus. The first line (Farmers ? Cooperative ? Suppliers ? Retailer ? Consumer), line II (Farmer ? Middleman ? Suppliers ? Retailer ? Consumer) and line III (Farmer ? Middleman ? Suppliers ? Consumer). Postharvest handling includes harvesting, cleaning, cutting, sorting, grading, binding, storage, packaging, distribution and displaying. The impact of handling postharvest loss in the sorting stage at the farmers level is 2.5% (non significant), cooperative level is 1.8% (non significant), middleman level is 4% (insignificant), supplier level is 5.4% (significant) and retailers level is 6.69% (significant). Postharvest improvement by changing the packaging could reduce the level defect of asparagus to 7.81%.  Keywords: asparagus, styrofoam packaging, CSAM, postharvest handling, improvements

scholarly journals THE MAIN APPROACHES TO ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF NON-TARIFF MEASURES ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE

2020 ◽  
pp. 97-112
Author(s):  
R. G. Volkov
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Terms Of Trade ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Trade Regulation ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Index Analysis ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Country Effect

The article deals with analysis of the main approaches to assessing non-tariff measures of government foreign trade regulation on foreign trade indicators. The article lists the factors which make it difficult to solve the problem: diversity of non-tariff measures, their using not only at the border but also within the country, effect uncertainty and frequent lack of quantification of such measures. It is also noted that non-tariff measures effects are usually determined by assessing changes in volumes and terms of trade with various methods. The frequency analysis method defines the coverage of imported goods by non-tariff measures as a share in the volume of imports or in the number of commodity items. The price gap assessment method defines the changes in the in-country prices under the influence of non-tariff measures. Survey method allows to obtain various estimates of these measures effects from business, index analysis method – to calculate index assessments of non-tariff measures effects, including based on survey data. Econometric method estimates the qualitative effects of non-tariff measures, including changes in the volume of exports or imports. The article considers each of these methods with the highlighting of their advantages and disadvantages.

Peran Instagram sebagai Media Dakwah pada Masa Pandemi

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-97
Author(s):  
Farhan Ar’Rayyan ◽  
Kamalludin Kamalludin ◽  
Suhendra Suhendra
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Storage Media ◽  
Use Of Social Media ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Implementation Stage

  The Covid-19 pandemic is an abnormal condition that has an impact on various aspects of life ranging from social, educational, economic, including the impact on da'wah activities. Barriers to social interaction in the practice of syi'ar Islam are indirectly a problem that must be resolved. The use of social media is a possible alternative tool in the midst of current policies. One community that is able to adapt by utilizing social media as a medium of da'wah is the Penuntut Ilmu Bogor community. Therefore, in this study the researcher wanted to find out how the role of social media Instagram as a medium of da'wah during the pandemic and how the da'wah strategy was carried out by the community. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The results obtained in this study, Instagram social media as a medium of da’wah during the pandemic has various roles by utilizing the features contained in it, besides that Instagram acts as a communication medium, sharing media, charity media, promotional media and storage media. The da'wah strategy is divided into 3 stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the assessment stage. there is a da’wah strategy used is da’wah bil hal, da’wah bil qolam and da’wah bil hal.

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