scholarly journals GROWTH COMPARISON DAN SURVIVAL RATE OF CATFISH (Clarias sp.) WITH DIFFERENT FEED

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
WIJAYANTI N. P. P ◽  
D. A. A. PEBRIANI

This study aims to determine how the growth and survival of catfish seeds that are fed differently. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) using 4 treatments and 3 replications so that the number of expe- riments amounted to 12. The treatment given was treatment A (administration of daphnia magna), treatment B (administration of tubifex), treatment C (mosquito larvae), and treatment D (pellets). The parameters measured in this study are weight growth, feed conversion ratio (FCR), survival rate (SR), and water quality parameters (acidity (pH), temperature, and dissolved oxygen (DO). Research location was carried out at the UPT. Fish Seed Market and Fish Seed Center Denpasar City. The highest weight growth was in treatment B was 0.89 g, then in treatment D was 0.84 g, treatment C was 0.42 g, and treatment A was 0.37 g. The best FCR in treatment B was 1.90 and treatment D was 1.98. Survival rate in this study ranged from 70-90%. Water quality parameters in this study are still in good conditions for growth and survival of catfish seeds. The temperature ranges from 24.97-25.10oC, DO ranges from 4.63-8.02 ppm, and pH ranges from 8.97-9.23.

Author(s):  
Hikmah Nurazizah ◽  
I Wayan Arthana ◽  
Gde Raka Anggara Kartika

Stocking density is an important factor in cultivation, it can save land use, and increase the efficiency of fish farming. The purpose of this research was to determine the different density information on tilapia seeds measuring 2-3 cm as an alternative to using tilapia (O. niloticus) seeds 7-9 cm in size so that they can be developed in Batur Lake. The research was conducted in January - March 2020 in the floating net cages in Trunyan Kintamani village, Bangli, Bali. The research used a completely randomized design method with three treatments and three repetitions. The Tilapia seeds used are 2-3 cm with different stocking densities, 100 ind/m3, 150 ind/m3, and 200 ind/m3. The parameters observed were SGR (Specific Growth Rate), absolute growth, SR (Survival Rate), FCR (Feed Conversion Ratio), and water quality including temperature, DO, pH, TDS. The results of this study indicated that stocking density did not have a significant effect on the growth and survival rate of tilapia seeds, because the temperature was too cold so that the tilapia seeds failed to adapt properly at the beginning of stocking and the physiological conditions of the fish were disturbed so that the fish experienced stress and went to died. Water quality parameters measured include temperature with a range value of 25.86-25.880C, pH with a range value of 9.08-9.13, DO (Dissolved oxygen) with a range value of 7.9-8 mg/L, and TDS (Dissolved solids) with a range value of 1040.25-1041.58 mg/L.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Muchlisul Amal Jr ◽  
Niken Ayu Pamukas ◽  
Mulyadi Mulyadi

This study aims to determine the effect of different doses of booster grotop in feed on the growth and survival of Asian Redtail (Hemibagrus nemurus) maintained in peat swamp media. This research was conducted from 27 March - 05 May 2020 at the Laboratory of Aquaculture Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Riau. The container used was an aquarium measuring 60 cm x 40 cm x 40 cm as many as 15 units with a stocking density of 12 fish/60 L. This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) one factor with five levels of treatment and three repetitions. The level of treatment applied in the study was P0 = without giving Boster Grotop (Control), P1 = dose of Boster Grotop 25 g/kg of feed, P2 = dose of Boster Grotop 30 g/kg of feed. P3 = dose of Boster Grotop 35 g/kg of feed and P4 = dose of Boster Grotop 40 g/kg of feed. The results showed that giving boster grotop with different doses in the feed had a significant effect (P<0.05) on growth but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the survival rate of the Asian Redtail seeds. The best treatment was found at a boster grotop dose of 40 g/kg of feed, which produced protease enzyme activity (0.1731 IU/mL), total weight growth (5.11 g), total length growth (3.73 cm), specific growth rate (3.67%), feed efficiency (72.30%), feed conversion (1.38), survival rate (86.11%).


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Magfirah Magfirah ◽  
Saiful Adhar ◽  
Riri Ezraneti

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh surfaktan terhadap pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup dan histologi insang benih ikan nila. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2014 diLaboratorium Hatchery dan Teknologi Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh Aceh Utara. Ikan diberi perlakuan dengan konsentrasi deterjen yang berbeda, perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu: perlakuan A (Kontrol), B (deterjen 3 %), C (Konsentrasi deterjen 6 %) dan D (Konsentrasi deterjen 9 %). Pengambilan data dilakukan setiap 7 hari sekali. Adapun rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur jika terdapat perbedaan. Parameter yang diamati adalah parameter pada laju pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup, histologi insang dan efisiensi pakan serta parameter kualitas air (suhu dan pH). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan nila yang diberi perlakuan konsentrasi deterjen 3 %, 6 %, 9 % berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup. Perlakuan kontrol menghasilkan nilai, laju pertumbuhan dan efisiensi paling baik, yaitu masing-masing sebesar 2,84 gram, 97,36 %, sedangkan untuk kelangsungan hidup menunjukkan hasil yang terbaik pada perlakuan konsentrasi deterjen 3 % yaitu 100 %. Parameter kualitas air selama penelitian yang diukur antara lain adalah suhu air dengan kisaran 26,6-28,1 ᵒC, dan pH 7,1-7,8. This study aimed to know the effect of surfactant on growth, survival rate and gill histology of tilapia fingerling. It carried out on October to November 2014 at Hatchery and Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Aquaculture Department Agriculture Faculty Malikussaleh University North Aceh. Experimented fish was given different concentrations of detergent. The treatments were A: control, B (detergent 3%), C (detergent 6%), and D (detergent 9%). Sampling data was done every seven days. Experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replications then it was continued by BNT test. Observed parameters were growth rate, survival rate, gill histology, feed efficiency, and water quality (temperature and pH). The result showed that different concentrations of detergent (3%, 6%, 9%) affected on growth and survival rate of tilapia fish. Control gave the best growth rate and feed efficiency which were 2,84 grams and 97,36%. While the highest survival rate was obtained in treatment of detergent 3% which was 100%. The water quality parameters during experiment were temperature ranged 26,6-28,1 ᵒC and pH ranged 7,1-7,8.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Andre F Pasaribu ◽  
Muslim Muslim ◽  
Mochamad Syaifudin

The thyroxine has been known as a hormone that can increase fish growth especially in the larvae stage. The provision of hormone thyroxine on larvae fish can be conducted through dipping. Determination of dipping time are very important to increase growth. The purposes of this research are determining the optimum dipping time for the growth and survival rate of snakehead larvae. This research was done at Laboratorium Dasar Perikanan, Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sriwijaya, Indralaya. The method used Competely Randomized Design (RAL) with five treatments and three replicates, with dipping time are 24, 27, 30, 33 and 36 hours. The parameters observed are the absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, survival rate of larvae and water quality (temperature, pH and disolved oxygen). The results showed that the duration of immersion in thyroxine hormone solution in snakehead larvae showed relatively faster growth on treatment (P5) with 36 hours of dipping time. While the regression test result showed the optimal growth of snakehead larvae at the time immersion for 27,92 – 29,49 hours. Thyroxine hormone increased the growth of snakehead larvae but has no statistically significant effect. The length of time of thyroxine hormone 24-36 hours with a dosage of 0.1 mg l-1 did not affect the survival of snakehead larvae. Water quality of maintenance media is still tolerance for supporting the growth and survival of snakehead larvae.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Zulfikar Zulfikar ◽  
Erlangga Erlangga ◽  
Zakiatul Fitri

AbstrakIkan badut merupakan ikan hias air laut yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis tinggi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2017 di Laboratorium Hatchery Pembenihan Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui warna wadah yang terbaik untuk percepatan pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan badut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap non faktorial (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan dengan wadah warna biru, hijau, merah, dan kuning. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan panjang dan bobot ikan, kelangsungan hidup, dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan warna wadah biru memberi pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap pertambahan panjang dan kelangsungan hidup ikan badut. Sedangkan pertambahan bobot berbeda nyata. Adapun angka pertambahan panjang, bobot, dan presentase SR terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan A (biru) yaitu 0,19 cm, 0,08 gram dengan presentase kelangsungan hidup 95% ikan badut. Parameter kualitas air yang diukur selama penelitian sesuai dengan kehidupan ikan badut dengan kisaran Suhu 26-290C, Salinitas 30-34 ppt, pH 7-8, and DO 4-7 (mg/L).Kata kunci: ikan badut; kelangsungan hidup; pertumbuhan; warnaAbstractClown fish is a marine ornamental fish that has high economic value. This research was conducted in September 2017 at Hatchery Laboratory Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Malikussaleh. The purpose of this research to determine the color container for growth and survival rate of clown fish. The method used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD). With 4 treatments and 3 replications with blue, green, red, and yellow containers. The parameters observed in this research were length growth and weight of fish, survival, and water quality. The results showed that the use of blue container color was very significantly affect on the length and survival of clown fish. While weight gain significantly different. The rate of increase length, weight, and survival rate percentage best found in treatment A (blue) 0.19 cm, 0.08 grams with survival rate percentage 95%. Water quality parameters during the research were in accordance with clown fish life with temperature range 26-29 0C, Salinity 30-34 ppt, pH 7-8, and DO 4-7 (mg/L).Keywords: clown fish; survival rate; growth; color


2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 363
Author(s):  
Frid Agustinus ◽  
Infa Minggawati

The Kapar fish  (Belontia hasselti) is the consumption fish that is obtained only on wild caught. Not yet succeeded in culture this fish, so domestication is needed as an early stage of the aquaculture. The purpose of this research was to knowning the stages of domestication of Kapar fish caught from the Sebangau river in the process of adaptation to new habitats in semi-permanent ponds which is seen from the observation of water quality as well as the growth and survival rate of the Kapar fish. Environmental adaptation for culture fish is the key to successful domestication. Observations of water quality in the fish's wild habitat with the quality of the water where the fish adapt in the pond are slightly different, especially the DO and pH values, but the water quality is still within the tolerance of the Kapar fish to live. The water quality parameters show the temperature in the range 27-29 °C, DO in the range 3-4.2 mg.L-1, and pH in the range 7-7.4. The growth in length and weight during the research showed that the fish were able to adapt feeding. The length and an average weight of Kapar fish until the research were 12.1 cm in length and 31.4 g of weight and it was known that during the research period the absolute length growth of Kapar fish was 1 cm and the absolute weight growth was 8 g . Results of data analysis carried out during the research that the survival rate of Kapar fish is 83 %.      


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Fultri Miranti ◽  
Muslim . ◽  
Yulisman .

ABSTRACT             Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) is a kind of swamp fish which is potentially to be cultivated. Photoperiod is one of factor that influence growth from culture fish larvae. Light also influence growth hormone and make larvae easier to eat their feed because larvae usually visual feeder. The aim of this research is to determine the best photoperiod in larvae of age 3 – 27 days so as to generate growth and survival rate climbing perch of larvae highest in aquarium with defferent of photoperiod. The usage of the research are expected that different photoperiod can influence the growth and survival of climbing perch larvaes. The research was conducted on April - May 2016 in Laboratory of Budidaya Perairan, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This research methods used completely randomized design (CDR) with use six treatments and three replications of photoperiod those are P1(24L:0D), P2(18L:6D), P3(12L:12D), P4(6L:18D), P5(0L:24D). The parameters of this research are growth, survival rate of climbing perch larvae and maintenance of water quality. The result showed that photoperiod has significant effect of survival rate, weight growth and length growth from climbing perch photoperiod for 24 hours each day  (treatments P1) has the highest result for survival rate and growth 81.11%±2.01%,  30.68mm±0.14mm, 0.46g±0.04g. The value of water quality during larvae rearing were temperature 27 – 31 oC, pH 5.70 – 7.10, dissolved oxygen 4.56 – 7.58 mg.L-1 and ammonia 0.02 – 0.11 mg.L-1. Keywords: Climbing perch, Growth, Photoperiod, Survival rate


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Muarofah Ghofur ◽  
Muhammad Sugihartono ◽  
Husna Daya Aulia

Temperature is one of the most dominant water quality parameters on the survival of fish, and almost every living organism has the optimum temperature for its life. One of the obstacles in the cultivation activity is the high level of death in the most critical phase of the larvae so that the handling and carrying capacity of optimal environmental conditions can minimize the death of the larvae as well as the extreme temperature changes will also cause higher death rates of larvae. In the maintenance effort, the quality and quantity of the resulting larva becomes an important factor, as the success of production support to reach the next phase. Therefore, to find out the larval synthesis is done research about the optimum temperature with treatment temperature 240C, 260C, 280C and 300C to the survival of maintenance of botia larvae (Chromobotia macrachantus). The water quality parameters of CO2, NH3, DO, and pH are carried out at the beginning and end of the study for 28 days. The results showed that the highest survival rate at temperature treatment 240C and 260C with a value of 100%.Keywords : Botia Larvae, Temperature, Survival Rate AbstrakSuhu merupakan salah satu parameter kualitas air yang sangat dominan terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan, dan hampir setiap organisme yang hidup didalamnya memiliki suhu optimum untuk kehidupannya. Salah satu kendala dalam kegiatan budidaya adalah tingginya tingkat kematian pada fase paling kritis yaitu larva sehingga penanganan dan daya dukung kondisi lingkungan yang optimal dapat meminimalisir kematian larva demikian pula dengan perubahan suhu yang ekstrim juga akan menyebabkan tingkat kematian larva semakin tinggi. Dalam upaya pemeliharaan, kualitas dan kuantitas larva yang dihasilkan menjadi faktor penting, sebagai penunjang keberhasilan produksi  hingga mencapai fase selanjutnya. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengetahui sintasan larva dilakukan penelitian mengenai suhu optimal dengan suhu perlakuan 240C, 260C, 280C dan 300C terhadap kelangsungan hidup pemeliharaan larva ikan botia (Chromobotia macrachantus). Parameter kualitas air yitu CO2, NH3, DO, dan pH dilakukan pada awal dan akhir penelitian yang dilakukan selama 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kelangsungan hidup tertinggi pada perlakuan suhu 240C dan 260C dengan nilai sebesar 100%.Kata Kunci : Larva Botia, Suhu,Tingkat Kelangsungan Hidup


Author(s):  
Rahmad Afdillah ◽  
Yuli Andriani ◽  
Zahidah Hasan ◽  
. Rosidah ◽  
. Iskandar

This research aims was to determine the effective pressure on fine bubbles technology on the growth of Siamese catfish fry in the aquaponic system. This study uses a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications. Treatment A (Control), Treatment B (FBs at a pressure of 4,5 atm), Treatment C (FBs at a pressure of 5 atm and treatment D (FBs at a pressure of 5,5 atm). The parameters observed were Specific Growth Rate, Survival Rate and water quality (Temperature, pH, DO, Ammonia) Data were analyzed using variance with the F test at a 95% confidence level. The best treatment for catfish growth was treatment D (5,5 atm pressure), which gave the highest SGR value of 7,24% and the highest SR value of 100%. The value of water quality parameters were in good condition for the growth and survival of catfish.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-290
Author(s):  
Yuli Andriani ◽  
Zahidah Zahidah ◽  
Rosidah Rosidah ◽  
Iskandar Iskandar

This research aims to determine the effect of fine bubble technology with different pressures on Siamese catfish seed's growth and feed efficiency in an aquaponic system. This research used a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications. Treatment A (Control), Treatment B (FBs with a pressure of 4.5 atm), Treatment C (FBs with a pressure of 5 atm and treatment D (FBs with a pressure of 5.5 atm). The parameters observed were Specific Growth Rate, Feed Conversion Ratio, water quality (temperature, pH, DO, and ammonia), and plant productivity.  The seeds used were catfish seeds aged 16-36 days, 1-2 inches long, and weighed 0.26-0.29 grams. The container used is a fiber tub of 16 units with a size of 70 cm x 70cm x 70 cm. The feed used is commercial feed PF 1000 content crude protein 35%. The data were analyzed using variance with the F test at the 95% confidence level. The best treatment for catfish growth was treatment D (pressure 5.5 atm), which gave the highest SGR value of 7.24 ± 0.5 and FCR value of 1.19 ± 0.09. The value of water quality parameters is in suitable condition for the growth of catfish seed. The best plant productivity was found in treatment D with an average weight of 60.75 g.


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