Significant features of association of hemostasis, electrolytic and acidic alkaline composition parameters using different variants of perioperative infusion therapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
A. V. Evseev ◽  
A. O. Girsh ◽  
S. S. Stepanov ◽  
M. M. Stukanov ◽  
R. V. Eselevich ◽  
...  

The paper presents that the use of Ringer’s solution in the program of perioperative infusion therapy, compared with the use of an isotonic sterofundin solution, causes statistically significant adverse changes in the parameters of hemostasis, acid-base state and electrolyte composition, with the exception of potassium and sodium, venous blood. Also, the correlation analysis confirmed the relationship of significant adverse changes in the parameters of hemostasis, acid-base state and electrolyte composition of venous blood in patients when using Ringer’s solution in the perioperative infusion therapy program.

1985 ◽  
Vol 24 (02) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. van Pelt ◽  
Ph. H. Quanjer ◽  
M. E. Wise ◽  
E. van der Burg ◽  
R. van der Lende

SummaryAs part of a population study on chronic lung disease in the Netherlands, an investigation is made of the relationship of both age and sex with indices describing the maximum expiratory flow-volume (MEFV) curve. To determine the relationship, non-linear canonical correlation was used as realized in the computer program CANALS, a combination of ordinary canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and non-linear transformations of the variables. This method enhances the generality of the relationship to be found and has the advantage of showing the relative importance of categories or ranges within a variable with respect to that relationship. The above is exemplified by describing the relationship of age and sex with variables concerning respiratory symptoms and smoking habits. The analysis of age and sex with MEFV curve indices shows that non-linear canonical correlation analysis is an efficient tool in analysing size and shape of the MEFV curve and can be used to derive parameters concerning the whole curve.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Maksimus Bisa

ABSTRACTThis study is descriptive analitik, aims to describe the relationship of perceptions about the physiotherapy profession with the motivation to learn students of the Academy of Physiotherapy UKI. Data collection through questionnaires to students of Physiotherapy Academy UKI level 1, 2, and 3 with a sample of 53 students, then give a score of each statement of questionnaire.The result of correlation analysis shows that p = 0,584> α (0,05) ho is accepted, so there is no significant relationship between the two variables. To measure the closeness and intensity of the relationship between the two variables, test of correlation coefficient and simple linear regression. The result of correlation coefficient test (r) obtained by -0,077, lies below the value of -0.30 (very weak) thus can be said there is no relation between perception about physiotherapy profession with motivation learn student Akfis UKI. Result of linear regression analysis obtained equation: Y = 73,52 + (-0,088) X. This means that every 1 point decrease of perception value will influence motivation value equal to 0,088 times.Keywords: Perception, motivation, physiotherapy profession, and learning achievement. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik, bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan persepsi tentang profesi fisioterapi dengan motivasi belajar siswa Akademi Fisioterapi UKI. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner kepada siswa Fisioterapi Academy UKI tingkat 1, 2, dan 3 dengan sampel sebanyak 53 siswa, kemudian memberikan skor masing-masing kuesioner pernyataan. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa p = 0,584> α (0,05) ho diterima, sehingga tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Untuk mengukur kedekatan dan intensitas hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut, uji koefisien korelasi dan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil uji koefisien korelasi (r) diperoleh sebesar -0,077, berada di bawah nilai -0,30 (sangat lemah) sehingga dapat dikatakan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi tentang profesi fisioterapi dengan motivasi belajar siswa Akfis UKI. Hasil analisis regresi linier diperoleh persamaan: Y = 73,52 + (-0,088) X. Artinya setiap 1 titik penurunan nilai persepsi akan mempengaruhi nilai motivasi sebesar 0,088 kali.Kata kunci: Persepsi, motivasi, profesi fisioterapi, dan prestasi belajar.


1963 ◽  
Vol 204 (6) ◽  
pp. 1077-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence P. Sullivan ◽  
Michael McVaugh

The Chinard technique of close arterial injection has been adapted to permit a closer study of the relationship of pH to ammonium excretion. NaHCO3, Na4Fe(CN)6, HCl, and creatinine hydrochloride solutions were injected into a renal artery of a dog undergoing osmotic diuresis while 15-sec serial urine and renal venous blood samples were being collected. Because of the difference in transit time between blood and urine the effect of the alteration in blood pH upon ammonium excretion could be seen before the filtered portion of the injection reached the urine. Thus NaHCO3 in the blood raised urine ammonium concentration while urine pH remained relatively constant. Later as NaHCO3 appeared in the urine, pH rose and urine ammonium concentration fell. Na4Fe(CN)6, which decreased blood pH, produced opposite effects. HCl and creatinine hydrochloride caused an immediate fall in both urine pH and ammonium concentration which persisted during the appearance of the injection in the urine. The results of these experiments are interpreted in terms of the theory of nonionic diffusion.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Etika Desi Yogi

For women, the perineum is very important stretching and lubricating the perineum during labor can weaken the pelvic floor muscles in the vaginal wall, trauma to the perineum also causes discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse and an estimated 85% of maternal mothers experience birth canal lacerations (Kettle and Tohil 2008). One of the fears that are often felt by pregnant women, especially third timers, is fear of being torn and afraid of sewing. Especially for mothers who have experienced it, this can make their own trauma when facing the birth process later (USU, 2006). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parity to the degree of laceration of the birth pathway in Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. The design or design in this study is correlation analysis, with the "retrospective" approach. This study analyzed the relationship of parity with the degree of laceration of the birth path in Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. In this study, the population was all mothers giving birth at Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. The samples in this study were all mothers giving birth at Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. In this study by looking at the last 1 year data. In this study the independent variable is parity. In this study the dependent variable is the degree of laceration of the birth canal. Based on the calculation results of SPSS 11.5 for Windows, it was found that there was no relationship between parity and laceration degrees in the Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan Subdistrict, Pacitan Regency, from the results of probability (sig. 2-tailed) 0.22 <0.05.The researcher hopes that the mother will seek information and increase knowledge about the labor process, so that with good knowledge will reduce lacerations on the birth canal


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
V.P. Peskov

The article raises the issue of representation, indicating that multi-dimensional representation as a psychological phenomenon requires consideration in different coordinate systems. We show that system consideration is not only its study as a multifunctional education complex structure, but also the study of its integral characteristics, as the minimum set of characteristics is required, that provides its short description. We conclude that it is necessary to integrate different measurements, various order qualities and properties of representations, the allocation of determinants system, reflecting its diversity, multidimensionality and correlation of different measurements (characteristics) to each other, as well as their complementarity. We point out that the study of multi-dimensional representation involves the analysis of the relationship of its integral characteristics (controlled, vividness, brightness, sharpness), which will clarify the nature of the desired integral factors and create a common system of methods for studying the representation. We provide the results of correlation analysis of the integral characteristics of representation at different age stages of schooling.


Author(s):  
Ziyu Zhou ◽  
Lisa Wormsbecher ◽  
Colleen Roehrig ◽  
Maxim Smetanin ◽  
Benjamin M Bohrer

This study examined the relationship of iodine value (IV) with carcass weight, fat depth, muscle depth, and predicted lean yield from 37,488 pork carcasses. Five IV categories were formed, which were defined as low (<64.99), medium-low (65.00–69.99), medium (70.00–74.99), medium-high (75.00–79.99), and high (>80.00). Correlation analysis indicated IV was weakly correlated (r ≤ 0.26; P < 0.05) with all carcass traits, however the categorical analysis revealed that greater IV was associated with heavier weight and leaner carcasses. Segregation systems of pork carcasses based on IV should consider the relationships of IV with other carcass parameters before implementation.


1976 ◽  
Vol 231 (2) ◽  
pp. 579-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
EE Nattie ◽  
SM Tenney

We have examined the effect of K depletion on CSF [HCO3-] homeostasis in awake rats. The relationship of CSF [HCO3-] to arterial [HCO3-] in metabolic acid-base disturbances is displaced is an upward direction and has a significantly increased slope in K-depleted vs. control rats (0.51 +/- 0.02 vs. 0.42 +/- 0.02). Results of partial K-repletion experiments, with peripheral acid-base balance held constant, suggest that the effect is K specific. The K-depleted animals also exhibit a wider (CSF-arterial) PCO2 difference than controls (11.1 vs. 8.4 mmHg). When CSF [HCO3-] is shown as a function of CSF PCO2 the data of K-depleted rats are no longer displaced when compared to controls but still have a significantly greater slope (1.21 +/- 0.23 vs. 0.89 +/- 0.08). This increased slope is interpreted to reflect enhanced HCO3- movement from blood to CSF at high arterial [HCO3-]. Analysis of our data and observations from the literature in conditions of mixed acid-base disturbances suggest that CSF [HCO3-] is determined by a) CSF PCO2 and b) the level of arterial [HCO3-] when the latter is greater than the normal CSF [HCO3-].


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Алексей Михайлов ◽  
Aleksey Mikhaylov ◽  
Елена Сараева ◽  
Elena Saraeva ◽  
Анастасия Соколова ◽  
...  

The article presents the results of a study of the relationship between aggressiveness and self-regulation of convicts. The main objective of the study is to determine the characteristics of aggression and self-regulation of convicts serving sentences in places of deprivation of liberty. The subject of the study are the psychological characteristics of the convicts. The hypothesis of the study was that there is a connection between aggressive behavior and conflict and low level of volitional self-regulation. 422 respondents took part in the study. According to the results of the study, significant differences in the level and form of aggressiveness between groups with high and low aggressiveness are described, in addition, a correlation analysis was performed to identify the relationship between the level of aggression and personal characteristics, and also the types of personality of convicts based on factor analysis.


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