scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PARITAS DENGAN DERAJAT LASERASI JALAN LAHIR DI POLINDES JETIS LOR KECAMATAN NAWANGAN KABUPATEN PACITAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Etika Desi Yogi

For women, the perineum is very important stretching and lubricating the perineum during labor can weaken the pelvic floor muscles in the vaginal wall, trauma to the perineum also causes discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse and an estimated 85% of maternal mothers experience birth canal lacerations (Kettle and Tohil 2008). One of the fears that are often felt by pregnant women, especially third timers, is fear of being torn and afraid of sewing. Especially for mothers who have experienced it, this can make their own trauma when facing the birth process later (USU, 2006). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parity to the degree of laceration of the birth pathway in Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. The design or design in this study is correlation analysis, with the "retrospective" approach. This study analyzed the relationship of parity with the degree of laceration of the birth path in Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. In this study, the population was all mothers giving birth at Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. The samples in this study were all mothers giving birth at Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan District, Pacitan Regency. In this study by looking at the last 1 year data. In this study the independent variable is parity. In this study the dependent variable is the degree of laceration of the birth canal. Based on the calculation results of SPSS 11.5 for Windows, it was found that there was no relationship between parity and laceration degrees in the Jetis Lor Polindes, Nawangan Subdistrict, Pacitan Regency, from the results of probability (sig. 2-tailed) 0.22 <0.05.The researcher hopes that the mother will seek information and increase knowledge about the labor process, so that with good knowledge will reduce lacerations on the birth canal

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Handayani ◽  
Yuli Triwahyuni

ABSTRAKKematian Ibu di Indonesia dapat terjadi pada masa persalinan diantaranya disebabkan karena ruptur perineum. Beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan ruptura perineum antara lain posisi persalinan, cara meneran, pimpinan persalinan dan berat bayi saat lahir.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Posisi Meneran dengan Ruptur Perineum di BPM Suwinah Silem Teras Boyolali. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu  ibu bersalin sebanyak 32 orang, teknik sample menggunakan total sampling. Alat ukur dengan ceck list. Uji statistik chi square.Hasil : Posisi meneran antara posisi bukan setengah duduk (miring, telentang, lithotomi) dan setengah duduk sama banyaknya (50%). Kejadian ruptur perineum lebih banyak terjadi  pada ibu dengan posisi persalinan bukan setengah duduk (miring, telentang dan lithotomi) (56,3%). Hasil uji chi square diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,033. Simpulan : Posisi Meneran mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan Ruptur Perineum di BPM Suwinah Teras Boyolali. Kata kunci : Posisi Meneran, Ruptur PerineumKata kunci : Ruptur perineum, Posisi meneran THE RELATIONSHIP OF BIRTH POSITION WITH A RUPTURED PERINEUM AT THE BIRTHING MOTHERABSTRACTMaternal Mortality in Indonesia can be occurs during labor process, which are caused of bleeding from the perineal lacerations. Several factors what can be causing the laceration of the perineal are a wrong birth position, how mothers pushing, how midwives guiding the birth process, and  babies  terjadi birth weight. The purpose of this study is to identify the correlation between birth position with perineal laceration in BPM Suwinah Silem Teras Boyolali. This study is an analytic-observational designs with cross sectional approach. Total sampling were used to get sample from 32 populations of women to give birth. Check list were used to observe the birth position and perineal laceration and Chi square statistical test to analized the correlation between variables. Resuld: there are fifty-fifty between the birth position (semi seated position and others like sideways, recumbent and lithotomi) that choosed by the women during birth. Perineal lacerations are more occur at the birth position others like sideways, recumbent and lithotomi  (56,3%), with P value = 0.033. Conclusion: birth position have a significant correlation with perineal laceration especially at the woman that give birt in BPM Suwinah Teras Boyolali. Keywords: birth position, perineal laceration


1985 ◽  
Vol 24 (02) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. van Pelt ◽  
Ph. H. Quanjer ◽  
M. E. Wise ◽  
E. van der Burg ◽  
R. van der Lende

SummaryAs part of a population study on chronic lung disease in the Netherlands, an investigation is made of the relationship of both age and sex with indices describing the maximum expiratory flow-volume (MEFV) curve. To determine the relationship, non-linear canonical correlation was used as realized in the computer program CANALS, a combination of ordinary canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and non-linear transformations of the variables. This method enhances the generality of the relationship to be found and has the advantage of showing the relative importance of categories or ranges within a variable with respect to that relationship. The above is exemplified by describing the relationship of age and sex with variables concerning respiratory symptoms and smoking habits. The analysis of age and sex with MEFV curve indices shows that non-linear canonical correlation analysis is an efficient tool in analysing size and shape of the MEFV curve and can be used to derive parameters concerning the whole curve.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roshana Gul

Though a lot of studies have been done to conclude customer loyalty as dependent variable but still there is a vast margin of researches to be conducted in future in different spheres of this construct. On the other hand the truth of the importance of customer loyalty as an enduring asset cannot be falsified. It is fundamental for organizations to build up long term and mutual beneficial associations with the customers. The purpose of this research paper is to show the inter relationship of reputation, customer satisfaction and trust on customer loyalty. According to the observations reputation is the major independent variable that has significant relationship with customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, and trust. Data for this research study was taken from the Islamia University, Quaid-e-Azam Medical College, and different banks located at various geographic locations of Bahawalpur region of Pakistan. Data was collected through self administered questionnaire and analyzed by using regression through SPSS. The results have been drawn from 150 users of NISHAT LINEN and it was found that there is positive and significant relationship among reputation, customer satisfaction, trust and customer loyalty. Hence the studies give the positive sign that with the increment of reputation, customer satisfaction and trust the customer loyalty enhances.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Maksimus Bisa

ABSTRACTThis study is descriptive analitik, aims to describe the relationship of perceptions about the physiotherapy profession with the motivation to learn students of the Academy of Physiotherapy UKI. Data collection through questionnaires to students of Physiotherapy Academy UKI level 1, 2, and 3 with a sample of 53 students, then give a score of each statement of questionnaire.The result of correlation analysis shows that p = 0,584> α (0,05) ho is accepted, so there is no significant relationship between the two variables. To measure the closeness and intensity of the relationship between the two variables, test of correlation coefficient and simple linear regression. The result of correlation coefficient test (r) obtained by -0,077, lies below the value of -0.30 (very weak) thus can be said there is no relation between perception about physiotherapy profession with motivation learn student Akfis UKI. Result of linear regression analysis obtained equation: Y = 73,52 + (-0,088) X. This means that every 1 point decrease of perception value will influence motivation value equal to 0,088 times.Keywords: Perception, motivation, physiotherapy profession, and learning achievement. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik, bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan persepsi tentang profesi fisioterapi dengan motivasi belajar siswa Akademi Fisioterapi UKI. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner kepada siswa Fisioterapi Academy UKI tingkat 1, 2, dan 3 dengan sampel sebanyak 53 siswa, kemudian memberikan skor masing-masing kuesioner pernyataan. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa p = 0,584> α (0,05) ho diterima, sehingga tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Untuk mengukur kedekatan dan intensitas hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut, uji koefisien korelasi dan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil uji koefisien korelasi (r) diperoleh sebesar -0,077, berada di bawah nilai -0,30 (sangat lemah) sehingga dapat dikatakan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi tentang profesi fisioterapi dengan motivasi belajar siswa Akfis UKI. Hasil analisis regresi linier diperoleh persamaan: Y = 73,52 + (-0,088) X. Artinya setiap 1 titik penurunan nilai persepsi akan mempengaruhi nilai motivasi sebesar 0,088 kali.Kata kunci: Persepsi, motivasi, profesi fisioterapi, dan prestasi belajar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Endang Rachmawati

INTISARI    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan PT. ITRASAL yang dimediasi oleh Motivasi Kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian metode asosiatif dengan jenis penelitian  survey  yang akan mengungkapkan hubungan dua variabel, yaitu Gaya Kepemimpinan sebagai variabel bebas dan Produktivitas sebagai variabel terikat. Data primer berasal dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada karyawan bagian Liquid Departemen Produksi PT ITRASAL, dan hasil diskusi dengan karyawan bagian tersebut. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode korelasi dan regresi linear. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai r untuk variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Produktivitas adalah 0,557 dan nilai t adalah 8.951. Nilai r untuk variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Motivasi adalah 0,278 dan nilai t adalah 5,022. Terdapat hubungan positif antara Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Produktivitas dan Gaya Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap Motivasi. Nilai r untuk variabel Motivasi terhadap Produktivitas adalah 0,377 dan nilai t adalah 6,251. Terdapat hubungan positif antara Motivasi terhadap Produktivitas. Kata kunci : Gaya kepemimpinan, Motivasi kerja, Produktivitas karyawan  ABSTRACT  This study aims to identify the relationship of leadership style to employee productivity PT. ITRASAL is mediated by work motivation. This research uses the research design of associative method with the type of survey research that will reveal the relationship of two variables, namely Leadership Style as independent variable and productivity as dependent variable. Primary data comes from a questionnaire distributed to employees of the Liquid Department of Production Department of PT ITRASAL, and the results of discussions with employees of that section. Further data obtained were analyzed using correlation and linear regression method. From this research, the result that r value for leadership style variable to productivity is 0,557 and t value is 8,951. The r value for the leadership style variable for motivation is 0.278 and the t value is 5.022. There is a positive relationship between leadership style on productivity and leadership style have a positive effect on motivation. The r value for the Motivation variable on productivity is 0.377 and the t value is 6.251. There is a positive relationship between motivation to productivity. Keywords: Leadership style, Motivation work, Employee productivity


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Majid Adeel ◽  
Hafiz Ghufran Ali Khan ◽  
Naveed Zafar ◽  
Syed Tahir Rizvi

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship among passive leadership, organizational justice and affect-based trust. In addition, the meditating role of affect-based trust between these relationships is also investigated. Design/methodology/approach The data have been collected using anonymously completed questionnaire that has questions regarding passive leadership as independent variable, affect-based trust as mediator and organizational justice as dependent variable. Findings It is noted that the passive leadership is negatively associated with the affect-based trust and perceptions of organizational justice and the mediating role of affect-based trust is also confirmed between these relationships. Originality/value This study provides a new insight for social science knowledge base by explaining the direct relationship of passive leadership with organizational justice and through affect-based trust.


2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alina Kolańczyk ◽  
Marta Reszko ◽  
Paweł Mordasiewicz

Abstract Retrieval Induced Forgetting (RIF) refers to the finding that the retrieval of some items from memory (RP+) impairs the retrieval of related items (RP-). The RIF effect is indicated by a comparison of RP- with unrelated but also tobe- remembered items (NRP). Since RIF appears during intentional memorizing of words, therefore we checked whether it depends on attentional control (AC) involved in goal maintenance, and also if implicit evaluations of to-be-remembered (RP) contents moderate this process (causing e.g. inhibition). In three experiments, each including AC as the independent variable, we found AC to be related to the RIF effect. Only high but not low AC subjects showed the presence of RIF. The results of the affective priming procedure showed that implicit evaluations of NRP items moderate the relationship of high AC and the RIF effect. The explanation why temporarily devaluated NRP could enhance the RIF effect and suggestion concerning future research summarize the article.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Roziq ◽  
Ayang Marizca ◽  
Alwan Sri Kustono

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of capital and asset structure on the risk of financing and profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This type of research is explanatory research, namely research that explains the relationship of the influence of the independent variable on the influence of the dependent variable through a hypothesis test using path analysis. The data used in this study is secondary data on capital structure, asset structure, risk, and profitability in Islamic banks for the 2014-2018 period. The data collection method used in this research is the documentation method. The results of the study conclude that capital structure has a significant effect on risk but does not have a significant effect on profitability, asset structure has no significant effect on risk and profitability and risk has a significant effect on profitability. The results of analysis and discussion can be advised the management of Islamic banks to improve the performance of Islamic banks, so the management of Islamic banks must be able to establish an efficient capital structure, namely by using temporary syirkah funds that use an efficient profit-sharing system and loans with the wadiah system.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
V.P. Peskov

The article raises the issue of representation, indicating that multi-dimensional representation as a psychological phenomenon requires consideration in different coordinate systems. We show that system consideration is not only its study as a multifunctional education complex structure, but also the study of its integral characteristics, as the minimum set of characteristics is required, that provides its short description. We conclude that it is necessary to integrate different measurements, various order qualities and properties of representations, the allocation of determinants system, reflecting its diversity, multidimensionality and correlation of different measurements (characteristics) to each other, as well as their complementarity. We point out that the study of multi-dimensional representation involves the analysis of the relationship of its integral characteristics (controlled, vividness, brightness, sharpness), which will clarify the nature of the desired integral factors and create a common system of methods for studying the representation. We provide the results of correlation analysis of the integral characteristics of representation at different age stages of schooling.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
N.W. S. Darmayanti ◽  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar mahasiswa angkatan 2015 prodi fisika pada mata kuliah mekanika. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian korelasional yang bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara dua variabel. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua variabel, yaitu variabel bebas (Independent Variable) motivasi belajar (X) dan variabel terikat (Dependent Variable) yaitu hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah mekanika (Y). Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah semua mahasiswa prodi pendidikan fisika. Sampel penelitiannya adalah seluruh mahasiswa prodi fisika angkatan 2015 yang mengambil mata kuliah mekanika. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan dengan tes hasil belajar berbentuk tes essay dan motivasi belajar dikumpulkan dengan bentuk angket motivasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan Product Moment yang dikembangkan Karl Pearson dengan bantuan SPSS. Analisis selanjutnya mencari koefisien determinasi di mana rumus yang digunakan adalah rumus “Coefficient of Determination”. Analisis terakhir adalah mencari makna hubungan variable X terhadap Y dengan pengujian lanjutan yaitu uji signifikansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang positif (kuat) antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar yang dapat dilihat dari nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,745. Besar hubungan variabel motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar adalah sebesar 55,50% yang dilihat dari nilai koefisien determinasinya. Uji signifikansi menunjukkan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel (3,162,262) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar. Abstract: This study aims to determine the relationship of learning motivation with learning physics student outcomes class 2015 studies in the subject of mechanics. This type of research is included in correlational research that aims to know the relationship between two variables. In this study there are two variables, that is independent variable (learning motivation) and dependent variable (student learning outcomes in the subject of mechanics). The population used in this study were all students physics education program. The sample of the research is all students physics class 2015 who take the subject mechanics. student learning outcomes data collected by form essay test and motivation of learning collected by form of motivation questionnaire.Data were analyzed using Product Moment developed by Karl Pearson with the help of SPSS. The next analysis looks for the coefficient of determination in which the formula used is the "Coefficient of Determination" formula. The last analysis is to find the meaning of relationship variable X to Y with advanced testing is the test of significance. The results showed there was a positive (strong) relationship between learning motivation and learning outcomes that can be seen from the correlation coefficient of 0.745. Great relationship of learning motivation variable with learning result is equal to 55,50% which seen from determination coefficient value. Test significance shows the value of t arithmetic greater than t table (3.16 2.262) which means there is a significant relationship between learning motivation and learning outcomes.


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