scholarly journals The Effect of Islamic Rural Banks (BPRS) on Regional Economies in Java

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Mauizhotul Hasanah, Faris Kurnia Hakim, Siti Zulaikha
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
Regional Economies ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Microfinance Institution ◽  
Positive Effect

The financial sector in a region can spur the pace of economic movements, especially with the contribution of banks in the micro sector as an intermediary tool in channeling funds to productive investments that encourage the real sector, especially in the micro sector, which will produce aggregate output. The purpose of this study is to analyze the extent of the Islamic Rural Bank (BPRS), which is an Islamic microfinance institution for the economy on the island of Java. This study uses secondary data during the period from January 2016 to December 2018. This study uses the Ordinary Least Square Data Panel method. The empirical results show that part of Total Assets does not have a significant negative effect on GRDB. While the total financing and Third Party Funds (TPF) partially does not have a significant positive effect on GRDB. Also, simultaneously the overall independent variables together have a significantly positive effect on GRDB.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO DAN SBI TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmanta Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

The research to analyse effect net domestic product and SBI on tax revenue in Indonesia with independent variables  net domestic product and SBI also dependent variables tax revenue. Data is a time series between 1981 - 2010 with ordinary least square (OLS) and the model of formula used is multiply linier regression.  The research result shows that net domestic product gives a positive effect and significant on tax revenue in Indonesia on 99% level. While SBI has a negative effect and significant on tax revenue in Indonesia on 90% level.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Profitabiltas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Wahyudin Priyono ◽  
Imanda Firmantyas Putri Pertiwi
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Variable Exchange

This study aims to analyze and identify the effects of inflation and rupiah exchange rates on profitability in Islamic banks in Indonesia with mudharabah deposit as the mediator. Using secondary data that are published by the central bank of Indonesia and financial services authority, the method used in this research is Ordinary Least Square. The result indicates the inflation variable, exchange rate, and mudharabah deposits simultaneously give a significant influence toward profitability (ROA) of the Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. While partially, inflation and exchange rate have no significant effect on profitability (ROA). While mudharabah deposits have a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA). Inflation has a significant negative effect on mudharabah deposits and the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on mudharabah deposits. The path analysis result shows that the mudharabah deposit variable is unable to mediate the effect of inflation and te exchange rate to profitability (ROA)

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, JUMLAH JAM KERJA, UMUR TERHADAP UPAH TENAGA KERJA DISABILITAS DI SUMATERA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 863
Author(s):  
Salwa Nabila Putri ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni
Keyword(s):  
Work Experience ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Disabled Workers ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Research Show

This study aims to find out determine of wages for disabled workers in Sumatera Barat. This research use cross section with 481 samples. The variables used are wage for disabled workers,education, number of hours worked, age, work experience, type of work. This research’s methods used Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Multiple linear regression analysis. This research show education, number of work, work experience  had significanlly positive effect on wage for disabled workers in Sumatera Barat. Type of work has significanlly negative effect on wage for disabled worker, age had nonsignificanly positive effect on wage for disabled.

scholarly journals Fraud Pentagon Model for Detecting Fraudulent Financial Reporting in Banking Sector

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 2832-2838
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Section Data ◽  
Recent Trends

Many discussions and opinions of experts who produce endangement or tools to detect the possibility of fraud in reporting financial performance. One of the most recent trends is the Pentagon fraud approach. Pentagon is a form that has five sides, there are five categories of causes of fraud in pentagon fraud, namely: pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence and arrogance. Our research takes samples from banks, because the sector is the most common case of fraud. We made this quantitative secondary data-based research to have written evidence for reference in banking sectors. We use cross section data from 2016 year ends up to 2018. We own 35 samples from three years period, the total of 105 samples. We use ordinary least square using nine independent variables and one dependent variable. After conducting this research, we found that opportunity is the most influencing factor for company in banking sector to do fraud. While the others factor has no significant effect.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH BI RATE DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA (2010 - 2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-385
Author(s):  
Didit Suprayitno ◽  
Idah Zuhroh ◽  
M.Faisal Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to analyze the influence of the independent variables, namely the BI Rate, Third Party Funds (DPK), Capitalization of Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Operational Income Costs (BOPO) on Islamic bank financing in Indonesia 2010 - 2017. This type of research is Quantitative Inferential . The required data is secondary data from the financial statements of five Islamic banks in Indonesia 2010-2017.4. Data analysis techniques are panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the BI Rate variable has a significant negative effect on financing, Third Party Funds (TPF) have a significant positive relationship to financing, while for the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a significant positive effect on financing and for Operational Income Operating Costs (BOPO) no significant negative effect on financing. The coefficient of determination (R ^ 2) is 0.938581 or 93.85%. This shows that the ability of the independent variables namely BI Rate, DPK, CAR and BOPO explain the dependent variable of Financing at 93.85% and the remaining 6.15% can be explained by other variables.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Biaya Produksi, Lama Usaha, Produktivitas Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Salak Pondoh Di Desa Pronojiwo Kecamatan Pronojiwo Kabupaten Lumajang

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Aditya Purnomo ◽  
Moehammad Fathorrazi ◽  
Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Variable Cost ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Cost Of Production

This study aims to determine the effect of variable of costs production, years of farming, the productivity of the farmers of pondoh bark in Pronojiwo village Pronojiwo subdistrict Lumajang Regency. The analytical method used was Ordinary Least Square (OLS) which the income as the dependent variable and production costs, years of farming and productivity as independent variables. Based on the OLS analysis results, it showed that the variable cost of production and productivity had positive and significant effecton the farmers' income. While the years of farming had a negative effect and no significant effect on farmers' income. It was along with the growing era of information which can easily be obtained, so years of farming done does not guarantee the increasing the farmers' income.Keywords: Income, Cost of Production, Years of Farming, Productivity

scholarly journals HOW DOES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT INTERACT WITH ECONOMIC GROWTH IN FIVE ASEAN COUNTRIES?

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (03) ◽  
pp. 441-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
PHAN THANH CHUNG ◽  
SIZHONG SUN ◽  
DIEM THI HONG VO
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Financial Openness ◽  
Least Square Estimation ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Financial Deregulation ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Positive Effect

This study examines the causal relationship between financial development, liberalization and economic growth through technological innovation channel in five South East Asia countries during the period 1980–2012, using a fully modified ordinary least square estimation technique. We find that technological deepening is driven by deepening in the financial system and financial liberalization rather than changes in a country’s market capitalization. We also find a negative effect from the financial openness, and a positive effect from financial deregulation.

scholarly journals The performance of Shariah-compliant companies during and after the recession period – evidence from companies listed on the FTSE All World Index

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 573-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Tahir ◽  
Salma Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Least Square ◽  
Market Returns ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Price Earnings Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Ordinary Least Square Regression ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Recession Period

Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the relative performance of Shariah-compliant companies (SCCs) compared to conventional companies. This study focuses on two periods, the first being the recession period of 2007-2010 and the second, the non-recession period of 2011-2014. Design/methodology/approach A quantitative approach is adopted using an ordinary least square regression model. The chosen variables are those used by previous researchers in conventional studies of corporate performance. Data are selected from individual companies listed on the FTSE All World Index. This study examines two periods of time: the recession of 2007-2010 and the post-recession years of 2011-2014 to analyse performance measured by accounting returns (return on equity, return on asset and earnings per share) and market returns (stock return and price/earnings ratio). Findings The study found that SCCs outperformed non-Shariah compliant companies, in terms of both accounting and market returns during both periods. It was also found that size has a negative effect on performance during both periods. The degree of risk, leverage and growth has no significance in either period, but cash flow from operations has a positive effect on performance in both. Research limitations/implications The study could beneficially be extended by the inclusion of corporate governance variables to assess how these affect performance in SCCs. Originality/value In contrast to previous research carried out on indices, this study uses data from individual companies listed on the FTSE All World Index. It provides insight into the way Shariah ethics can influence performance and suggests that some of the features could be useful if adopted by conventional companies.

scholarly journals Agricultural Sub-Sectors Performance: An Analysis of Sector-Wise Share in Agriculture GDP of Pakistan

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Ali Chandio ◽  
Jiang Yuansheng ◽  
Habibullah Magsi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Empirical Results ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Minor Crops ◽  
The Government

This study focused on the agricultural sub-sectors performance: an analysis of sector-wise share in agriculture GDP in Pakistan by using secondary data from 1998 to 2015. Ordinary Least Square (OLS); an econometric method was applied to estimate the model parameters. For this purpose the study considered dependent variable of agriculture GDP and several independent variables were contain major, minor crops, livestock and forestry. The empirical results indicate that agricultural sub-sectors contribute positively and significantly in the agriculture GDP. However, forestry sub-sector had expected sign but the variable was not significant. In agriculture, forestry sub-sector share was considered very poor compared with other sub-sectors could be due to less attention paid from the government. The results suggest that the Government of Pakistan should make some intervention in the agricultural sub-sectors by introducing innovative agriculture technologies that could improve the sub-sectors share in the overall agriculture GDP.

scholarly journals The Analysis of the Effect of Determinant Factors of Palm Oil Plantation Sector on Agricultural Sector Growth in North Sumatera

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1083-1094
Author(s):  
Ali Sandy Hasibuan ◽  
Fitrawaty Fitrawaty ◽  
M. Fitri Rahmadana
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
North Sumatra

This study aims to analyze the influence of the area of oil palm plantations, oil palm production, and the number of the agricultural sector workforce on the agricultural sector PDRB in North Sumatra province. The data used are secondary data sourced from BPS North Sumatra province, namely PDRB variable in the agricultural sector, area of oil palm, palm oil production and the number of agricultural sector workforce in North Sumatra province in time series from 2008 to.d. 2017 in five districts namely, Asahan, Langkat, Labuhanbatu Utara, Labuhanbatu Selatan and Labuhan Batu districts. Data analysis was performed using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method with a panel data regression estimation model using the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study simultaneously showed that changes in the independent variables of land area, production and the total workforce of the agricultural sector together influenced Agricultural Sector PDRB variable significantly. While partially concluded that the variable area of land and oil palm production had a positive and significant effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province, while the variable labor force in the agricultural sector had a negative effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province.

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